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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254801"}

@inproceedings{bb260064,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Dutta, A. and Pal, U. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A New Method for Handwritten Scene Text Detection in Video",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "387-392",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254802"}

@inproceedings{bb260065,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Dutta, A. and Tan, C.L. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "A New Symmetry Based on Proximity of Wavelet-Moments for Text Frame
Classification in Video",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "129-132",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254803"}

@article{bb260066,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Phan, T.Q. and Lu, S.J. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Gradient Vector Flow and Grouping-Based Method for Arbitrarily
Oriented Scene Text Detection in Video Images",
        JOURNAL = CirSysVideo,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "10",
        PAGES = "1729-1739",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254804"}

@article{bb260067,
        AUTHOR = "Moradi, M. and Mozaffari, S.",
        TITLE = "Hybrid approach for Farsi/Arabic text detection and
localisation in video frames",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "-",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254805"}

@article{bb260068,
        AUTHOR = "Merino Gracia, C. and Mirmehdi, M.",
        TITLE = "Real-time text tracking in natural scenes",
        JOURNAL = IET-CV,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "6",
        PAGES = "670-681",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254806"}

@article{bb260069,
        AUTHOR = "Liang, G. and Shivakumara, P. and Lu, T. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Multi-Spectral Fusion Based Approach for Arbitrarily Oriented Scene
Text Detection in Video Images",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "4488-4501",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254807"}

@article{bb260070,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, L. and Shivakumara, P. and Lu, T. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A New Technique for Multi-Oriented Scene Text Line Detection and
Tracking in Video",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1137-1152",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254808"}

@inproceedings{bb260071,
        AUTHOR = "Phan, T.Q. and Shivakumara, P. and Su, B. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A Gradient Vector Flow-Based Method for Video Character Segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1024-1028",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254809"}

@inproceedings{bb260072,
        AUTHOR = "Phan, T.Q. and Shivakumara, P. and Ding, Z. and Lu, S.J. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Video Script Identification Based on Text Lines",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1240-1244",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254810"}

@article{bb260073,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Phan, T.Q. and Bhowmick, S. and Tan, C.L. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "A novel ring radius transform for video character reconstruction",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "46",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "131-140",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254811"}

@article{bb260074,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, Y. and Shivakumara, P. and Wei, W. and Lu, T. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "A new ring radius transform-based thinning method for multi-oriented
video characters",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "18",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "137-151",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254812"}

@article{bb260075,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Phan, T.Q. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "New Fourier-Statistical Features in RGB Space for Video Text Detection",
        JOURNAL = CirSysVideo,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1520-1532",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254813"}

@inproceedings{bb260076,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Phan, T.Q. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "New Wavelet and Color Features for Text Detection in Video",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "3996-3999",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254814"}

@inproceedings{bb260077,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Phan, T.Q. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A Gradient Difference Based Technique for Video Text Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "156-160",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254815"}

@inproceedings{bb260078,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Phan, T.Q. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A Robust Wavelet Transform Based Technique for Video Text Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1285-1289",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254816"}

@inproceedings{bb260079,
        AUTHOR = "Phan, T.Q. and Shivakumara, P. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A Laplacian Method for Video Text Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "66-70",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254817"}

@article{bb260080,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Phan, T.Q. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A Laplacian Approach to Multi-Oriented Text Detection in Video",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "412-419",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254818"}

@article{bb260081,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Sreedhar, R.P. and Phan, T.Q. and Lu, S.J. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Multioriented Video Scene Text Detection Through Bayesian
Classification and Boundary Growing",
        JOURNAL = CirSysVideo,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1227-1235",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254819"}

@inproceedings{bb260082,
        AUTHOR = "Xu, J.M. and Shivakumara, P. and Lu, T. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "2D and 3D Video Scene Text Classification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "2932-2937",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254820"}

@inproceedings{bb260083,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Bhowmick, S. and Su, B. and Tan, C.L. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "A New Gradient Based Character Segmentation Method for Video Text
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "126-130",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254821"}

@inproceedings{bb260084,
        AUTHOR = "Xu, J.M. and Shivakumara, P. and Lu, T. and Phan, T.Q. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Graphics and Scene Text Classification in Video",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "4714-4719",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254822"}

@inproceedings{bb260085,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Phan, T.Q. and Lu, S.J. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Video Character Recognition through Hierarchical Classification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "131-135",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254823"}

@inproceedings{bb260086,
        AUTHOR = "Rajendran, D. and Shivakumara, P. and Su, B. and Lu, S.J. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A New Fourier-Moments Based Video Word and Character Extraction Method
for Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1165-1169",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254824"}

@article{bb260087,
        AUTHOR = "Shivakumara, P. and Wu, L. and Lu, T. and Tan, C.L. and Blumenstein, M. and Anami, B.S.",
        TITLE = "Fractals Based Multi-Oriented Text Detection System for Recognition
in Mobile Video Images",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "68",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "158-174",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254825"}

@article{bb260088,
        AUTHOR = "Raghunandan, K.S. and Shivakumara, P. and Roy, S. and Kumar, G.H. and Pal, U. and Lu, T.",
        TITLE = "Multi-Script-Oriented Text Detection and Recognition in
Video/Scene/Born Digital Images",
        JOURNAL = CirSysVideo,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "1145-1162",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254826"}

@inproceedings{bb260089,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, S. and Roy, P.P. and Shivakumara, P. and Louloudis, G. and Tan, C.L. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "HMM-Based Multi Oriented Text Recognition in Natural Scene Image",
        BOOKTITLE = ACPR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "288-292",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254827"}

@article{bb260090,
        AUTHOR = "Xue, M.L. and Shivakumara, P. and Zhang, C. and Xiao, Y. and Lu, T. and Pal, U. and Lopresti, D. and Yang, Z.B.",
        TITLE = "Arbitrarily-Oriented Text Detection in Low Light Natural Scene Images",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "2706-2720",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254828"}

@article{bb260091,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, S. and Shivakumara, P. and Jalab, H.A. and Ibrahim, R.W. and Pal, U. and Lu, T.",
        TITLE = "Fractional poisson enhancement model for text detection and
recognition in video frames",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "52",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "433-447",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254829"}

@article{bb260092,
        AUTHOR = "Nandanwar, L. and Shivakumara, P. and Mondal, P. and Raghunandan, K.S. and Pal, U. and Lu, T. and Lopresti, D.",
        TITLE = "Forged text detection in video, scene, and document images",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "17",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "4744-4755",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254830"}

@inproceedings{bb260093,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, W.H. and Wu, Y.R. and Shivakumara, P. and Lu, T.",
        TITLE = "Cloud of Line Distribution and Random Forest Based Text Detection from
Natural/Video Scene Images",
        BOOKTITLE = MMMod18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "II:48-60",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254831"}

@article{bb260094,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, S. and Shivakumara, P. and Pal, U. and Lu, T. and Kumar, G.H.",
        TITLE = "Delaunay triangulation based text detection from multi-view images of
natural scene",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "129",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "92-100",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254832"}

@article{bb260095,
        AUTHOR = "Khare, V. and Shivakumara, P. and Raveendran, P. and Blumenstein, M.",
        TITLE = "A blind deconvolution model for scene text detection and recognition
in video",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "54",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "128-148",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254833"}

@article{bb260096,
        AUTHOR = "Phan, T.Q. and Shivakumara, P. and Bhowmick, S. and Li, S.M. and Tan, C.L. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "Semiautomatic Ground Truth Generation for Text Detection and
Recognition in Video Images",
        JOURNAL = CirSysVideo,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1277-1287",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254834"}

@inproceedings{bb260097,
        AUTHOR = "Qin, L.F. and Shivakumara, P. and Lu, T. and Pal, U. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Video Scene Text Frames Categorization for Text Detection and
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "3886-3891",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254835"}

@article{bb260098,
        AUTHOR = "Anthimopoulos, M. and Gatos, B. and Pratikakis, I.E.",
        TITLE = "A two-stage scheme for text detection in video images",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "1413-1426",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254836"}

@article{bb260099,
        AUTHOR = "Li, Z. and Liu, G. and Qian, X. and Guo, D. and Jiang, H.",
        TITLE = "Effective and efficient video text extraction using key text points",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "5",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "8",
        PAGES = "671-683",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966v1.html#TT254837"}