@inproceedings{bb290000,
        AUTHOR = "Fasel, B. and Luettin, J.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Asymmetric Facial Action Unit Activities and Intensities",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol I: 1100-1103",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people920.html#TT284615"}

@inproceedings{bb290001,
        AUTHOR = "Colmenarez, A.J. and Frey, B.J. and Huang, T.S.",
        TITLE = "A Probabilistic Framework for Embedded Face and Facial Expression
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR99,
        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "I: 592-597",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people920.html#TT284616"}

@inproceedings{bb290002,
        AUTHOR = "Colmenarez, A.J. and Frey, B.J. and Huang, T.S.",
        TITLE = "Embedded Face and Facial Expression Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP99,
        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "I:633-637",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people920.html#TT284617"}

@inproceedings{bb290003,
        AUTHOR = "Frey, B.J. and Colmenarez, A.J. and Huang, T.S.",
        TITLE = "Mixtures of Local Linear Subspaces for Face Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "32-37",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people920.html#TT284618"}

@inproceedings{bb290004,
        AUTHOR = "Weng, J. and Hwang, W.S.",
        TITLE = "Sensorimotor Action Sequence Learning with Application 
to Face Recognition Under Discourse",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol I: 252-254",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people920.html#TT284619"}

@inproceedings{bb290005,
        AUTHOR = "Saji, H. and Nakatani, H. and Ohta, H.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Facial Expressions Using Muscle-Based Feature Models",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1379-1381",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people920.html#TT284620"}

@inproceedings{bb290006,
        AUTHOR = "Ishikawa, T. and Yazaki, K. and Sera, H. and Morishima, S. and Terzopoulos, D.",
        TITLE = "Facial Muscle Parameter Decision from 2D Frontal Image",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol I: 160-162",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people920.html#TT284621"}

@inproceedings{bb290007,
        AUTHOR = "Eisert, P. and Girod, B.",
        TITLE = "Model-Based Estimation of Facial Expression Parameters
from Image Sequences",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "II: 418-421",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people920.html#TT284622"}

@article{bb290008,
        AUTHOR = "Littlewort, G.C. and Bartlett, M.S. and Fasel, I.R. and Susskind, J. and Movellan, J.R.",
        TITLE = "Dynamics of Facial Expression Extracted Automatically from Video",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2006",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "615-625",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284624"}

@inproceedings{bb290009,
        AUTHOR = "Movellan, J.R. and Susskind, J. and Fasel, I.R. and Bartlett, M.S. and Littlewort, G.C.",
        TITLE = "Dynamics of Facial Expression Extracted Automatically from Video",
        BOOKTITLE = FaceVideo04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "80",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284624"}

@inproceedings{bb290010,
        AUTHOR = "Bartlett, M.S. and Littlewort, G.C. and Frank, M. and Lainscsek, C. and Fasel, I.R. and Movellan, J.R.",
        TITLE = "Fully Automatic Facial Action Recognition in Spontaneous Behavior",
        BOOKTITLE = FGR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "223-230",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284625"}

@inproceedings{bb290011,
        AUTHOR = "Bartlett, M.S. and Littlewort, G.C. and Frank, M. and Lainscsek, C. and Fasel, I.R. and Movellan, J.R.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing Facial Expression: Machine Learning and Application to
Spontaneous Behavior",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 568-573",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284626"}

@inproceedings{bb290012,
        AUTHOR = "Braathen, B. and Bartlett, M.S. and Littlewort, G.C. and Smith, E. and Movellan, J.R.",
        TITLE = "An approach to automatic recognition of spontaneous facial actions",
        BOOKTITLE = AFGR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "345-350",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284627"}

@article{bb290013,
        AUTHOR = "Whitehill, J. and Littlewort, G.C. and Fasel, I.R. and Bartlett, M.S. and Movellan, J.R.",
        TITLE = "Toward Practical Smile Detection",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "2106-2111",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284628"}

@article{bb290014,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, T.F. and Butko, N.J. and Ruvolo, P. and Whitehill, J. and Bartlett, M.S. and Movellan, J.R.",
        TITLE = "Multilayer Architectures for Facial Action Unit Recognition",
        JOURNAL = SMC-B,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1027-1038",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284629"}

@inproceedings{bb290015,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, T.F. and Butko, N.J. and Ruvolo, P. and Whitehill, J. and Bartlett, M.S. and Movellan, J.R.",
        TITLE = "Action unit recognition transfer across datasets",
        BOOKTITLE = FG11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "889-896",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284630"}

@article{bb290016,
        AUTHOR = "Park, S.S. and Kim, D.J.",
        TITLE = "Subtle facial expression recognition using motion magnification",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "708-716",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284631"}

@inproceedings{bb290017,
        AUTHOR = "Park, S.S. and Kim, D.J.",
        TITLE = "Spontaneous facial expression classification with facial motion vectors",
        BOOKTITLE = FG08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284632"}

@inproceedings{bb290018,
        AUTHOR = "Park, S.S. and Shin, J.J. and Kim, D.J.",
        TITLE = "Facial expression analysis with facial expression deformation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284633"}

@inproceedings{bb290019,
        AUTHOR = "Pfister, T. and Pietikainen, M.",
        TITLE = "Automatic identification of facial clues to lies",
        BOOKTITLE = SPIE,
        VOLUME = "Newsroom",
        YEAR = "2012",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284634"}

@inproceedings{bb290020,
        AUTHOR = "Pfister, T. and Li, X.B. and Zhao, G.Y. and Pietikainen, M.",
        TITLE = "Recognising spontaneous facial micro-expressions",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCV11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1449-1456",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284635"}

@inproceedings{bb290021,
        AUTHOR = "Pfister, T. and Li, X.B. and Zhao, G.Y. and Pietikainen, M.",
        TITLE = "Differentiating spontaneous from posed facial expressions within a
generic facial expression recognition framework",
        BOOKTITLE = SISM11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "868-875",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284636"}

@article{bb290022,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, Y.F. and de la Torre, F. and Cohn, J.F. and Zhang, Y.J.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic Cascades with Bidirectional Bootstrapping for Action Unit
Detection in Spontaneous Facial Behavior",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "79-91",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284637"}

@article{bb290023,
        AUTHOR = "Ding, X.Y. and Chu, W.S. and de la Torre, F. and Cohn, J.F. and Wang, Q.",
        TITLE = "Cascade of Tasks for facial expression analysis",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "51",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "36-48",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284638"}

@inproceedings{bb290024,
        AUTHOR = "Ding, X.Y. and Chu, W.S. and de la Torre, F. and Cohn, J.F. and Wang, Q.",
        TITLE = "Facial Action Unit Event Detection by Cascade of Tasks",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCV13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "2400-2407",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284639"}

@article{bb290025,
        AUTHOR = "Wan, S.H. and Aggarwal, J.K.",
        TITLE = "Spontaneous facial expression recognition:
A robust metric learning approach",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "1859-1868",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284640"}

@inproceedings{bb290026,
        AUTHOR = "Wan, S.H. and Aggarwal, J.K.",
        TITLE = "A scalable metric learning-based voting method for expression
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FG13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1-8",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284641"}

@article{bb290027,
        AUTHOR = "Abd El Meguid, M.K. and Levine, M.D.",
        TITLE = "Fully automated recognition of spontaneous facial expressions in
videos using random forest classifiers",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "5",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "141-154",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284642"}

@article{bb290028,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, S.F. and Wu, C.L. and He, M.H. and Wang, J. and Ji, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "Posed and spontaneous expression recognition through modeling their
spatial patterns",
        JOURNAL = MVA,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "2-3",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "219-231",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284643"}

@article{bb290029,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, S.F. and Wu, C.L. and Ji, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "Capturing global spatial patterns for distinguishing posed and
spontaneous expressions",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "147",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "69-76",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284644"}

@inproceedings{bb290030,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, C.L. and Wang, S.F.",
        TITLE = "Posed and Spontaneous Expression Recognition Through Restricted
Boltzmann Machine",
        BOOKTITLE = MMMod16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "I: 127-137",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284645"}

@inproceedings{bb290031,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, S. and Wang, S.F. and Wang, J.",
        TITLE = "Enhanced facial expression recognition by age",
        BOOKTITLE = FG15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284646"}

@inproceedings{bb290032,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Z.L. and Wang, S.F.",
        TITLE = "Posed and spontaneous expression distinguishment from infrared thermal
images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "1108-1111",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284647"}

@article{bb290033,
        AUTHOR = "Bousmalis, K. and Mehu, M. and Pantic, M.",
        TITLE = "Towards the automatic detection of spontaneous agreement and
disagreement based on nonverbal behaviour: A survey of related cues,
databases, and tools",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "203-221",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284648"}

@inproceedings{bb290034,
        AUTHOR = "Bousmalis, K. and Morency, L.P. and Pantic, M.",
        TITLE = "Modeling hidden dynamics of multimodal cues for spontaneous agreement
and disagreement recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FG11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "746-752",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284649"}

@article{bb290035,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, M.Y. and Wang, R.P. and Shan, S.G. and Chen, X.L.",
        TITLE = "Learning prototypes and similes on Grassmann manifold for spontaneous
expression recognition",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "147",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "95-101",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284650"}

@article{bb290036,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, M.Y. and Shan, S.G. and Wang, R.P. and Chen, X.L.",
        TITLE = "Learning Expressionlets via Universal Manifold Model for Dynamic
Facial Expression Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "5920-5932",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284651"}

@inproceedings{bb290037,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, M.Y. and Li, S.X. and Shan, S.G. and Wang, R.P. and Chen, X.L.",
        TITLE = "Deeply Learning Deformable Facial Action Parts Model for Dynamic
Expression Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ACCV14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "IV: 143-157",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284652"}

@inproceedings{bb290038,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, M.Y. and Shan, S.G. and Wang, R.P. and Chen, X.L.",
        TITLE = "Learning Expressionlets on Spatio-temporal Manifold for Dynamic
Facial Expression Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "1749-1756",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284653"}

@article{bb290039,
        AUTHOR = "Liong, S.T. and See, J. and Phan, R.C.W. and Oh, Y.H. and Ngo, A.C.L. and Wong, K. and Tan, S.W.",
        TITLE = "Spontaneous subtle expression detection and recognition based on
facial strain",
        JOURNAL = SP:IC,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "170-182",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284654"}

@article{bb290040,
        AUTHOR = "Li, Y.Q. and Mavadati, S.M. and Mahoor, M.H. and Zhao, Y.P. and Ji, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "Measuring the intensity of spontaneous facial action units with
dynamic Bayesian network",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "48",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "11",
        PAGES = "3417-3427",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284655"}

@inproceedings{bb290041,
        AUTHOR = "Li, Y.Q. and Mahoor, M.H. and Mahoor, M.H. and Ji, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "A unified probabilistic framework for measuring the intensity of
spontaneous facial action units",
        BOOKTITLE = FG13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1-7",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284656"}

@article{bb290042,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X. and Mahoor, M.H.",
        TITLE = "Task-dependent multi-task multiple kernel learning for facial action
unit detection",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "51",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "187-196",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284657"}

@inproceedings{bb290043,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X. and Mahoor, M.H. and Nielsen, R.D.",
        TITLE = "On multi-task learning for facial action unit detection",
        BOOKTITLE = IVCNZ13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "202-207",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284658"}

@inproceedings{bb290044,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X. and Mahoor, M.H. and Mavadati, S.M. and Cohn, J.F.",
        TITLE = "A lp-norm MTMKL framework for simultaneous detection of multiple
facial action units",
        BOOKTITLE = WACV14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "1104-1111",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284659"}

@article{bb290045,
        AUTHOR = "Mohammadi, M.R. and Fatemizadeh, E. and Mahoor, M.H.",
        TITLE = "An Adaptive Bayesian Source Separation Method for Intensity
Estimation of Facial AUs",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "10",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "144-154",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284660"}

@inproceedings{bb290046,
        AUTHOR = "Khorrami, P. and Paine, T.L. and Huang, T.S.",
        TITLE = "Do Deep Neural Networks Learn Facial Action Units When Doing
Expression Recognition?",
        BOOKTITLE = CV4AC15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "19-27",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284661"}

@article{bb290047,
        AUTHOR = "Mohammadi, M.R. and Fatemizadeh, E. and Mahoor, M.H.",
        TITLE = "Intensity Estimation of Spontaneous Facial Action Units Based on
Their Sparsity Properties",
        JOURNAL = Cyber,
        VOLUME = "46",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "817-826",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284662"}

@article{bb290048,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Y.J. and Zhang, J.K. and Yan, W.J. and Wang, S.J. and Zhao, G. and Fu, X.",
        TITLE = "A Main Directional Mean Optical Flow Feature for Spontaneous
Micro-Expression Recognition",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "299-310",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284663"}

@article{bb290049,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, M.X. and Ngai, G. and Hua, K.A. and Chan, S.C.F. and Leong, H.V.",
        TITLE = "Identifying User-Specific Facial Affects from Spontaneous Expressions
with Minimal Annotation",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "360-373",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284664"}

@article{bb290050,
        AUTHOR = "Ngo, A.C.L. and See, J. and Phan, R.C.W.",
        TITLE = "Sparsity in Dynamics of Spontaneous Subtle Emotions:
Analysis and Application",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "396-411",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284665"}

@article{bb290051,
        AUTHOR = "Perusquia Hernandez, M. and Hirokawa, M. and Suzuki, K.",
        TITLE = "A Wearable Device for Fast and Subtle Spontaneous Smile Recognition",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "522-533",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284666"}

@article{bb290052,
        AUTHOR = "Davison, A.K. and Lansley, C. and Costen, N. and Tan, K. and Yap, M.H.",
        TITLE = "SAMM: A Spontaneous Micro-Facial Movement Dataset",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "116-129",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284667"}

@article{bb290053,
        AUTHOR = "Alashkar, T. and Amor, B.B. and Daoudi, M. and Berretti, S.",
        TITLE = "Spontaneous Expression Detection from 3D Dynamic Sequences by
Analyzing Trajectories on Grassmann Manifolds",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "271-284",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284668"}

@article{bb290054,
        AUTHOR = "Perveen, N. and Roy, D. and Mohan, C.K.",
        TITLE = "Spontaneous Expression Recognition Using Universal Attribute Model",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "27",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "5575-5584",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284669"}

@article{bb290055,
        AUTHOR = "Qu, F. and Wang, S. and Yan, W. and Li, H. and Wu, S. and Fu, X.",
        TITLE = "CAS(ME)^2: A Database for Spontaneous Macro-Expression and
Micro-Expression Spotting and Recognition",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "424-436",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284670"}

@article{bb290056,
        AUTHOR = "Li, X. and Hong, X. and Moilanen, A. and Huang, X. and Pfister, T. and Zhao, G. and Pietikainen, M.",
        TITLE = "Towards Reading Hidden Emotions: A Comparative Study of Spontaneous
Micro-Expression Spotting and Recognition Methods",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "563-577",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284671"}

@article{bb290057,
        AUTHOR = "Dapogny, A. and Bailly, K. and Dubuisson, S.",
        TITLE = "Confidence-Weighted Local Expression Predictions for Occlusion Handling
in Expression Recognition and Action Unit Detection",
        JOURNAL = IJCV,
        VOLUME = "126",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "2-4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "255-271",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284672"}

@inproceedings{bb290058,
        AUTHOR = "Dapogny, A. and Bailly, K. and Dubuisson, S.",
        TITLE = "Multi-Output Random Forests for Facial Action Unit Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = FG17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "135-140",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284673"}

@inproceedings{bb290059,
        AUTHOR = "Dapogny, A. and Bailly, K. and Dubuisson, S.",
        TITLE = "Pairwise Conditional Random Forests for Facial Expression Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCV15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "3783-3791",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284674"}

@inproceedings{bb290060,
        AUTHOR = "Dapogny, A. and Bailly, K. and Dubuisson, S.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic facial expression recognition by joint static and multi-time
gap transition classification",
        BOOKTITLE = FG15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284675"}

@article{bb290061,
        AUTHOR = "Dapogny, A. and Bailly, K. and Dubuisson, S.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic Pose-Robust Facial Expression Recognition by Multi-View
Pairwise Conditional Random Forests",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "10",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "167-181",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284676"}

@inproceedings{bb290062,
        AUTHOR = "Dapogny, A. and Bailly, K.",
        TITLE = "Investigating Deep Neural Forests for Facial Expression Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FG18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "629-633",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284677"}

@article{bb290063,
        AUTHOR = "Khan, R.A. and Crenn, A. and Meyer, A. and Bouakaz, S.",
        TITLE = "A novel database of children's spontaneous facial expressions
(LIRIS-CSE)",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "83-84",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "61-69",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284678"}

@article{bb290064,
        AUTHOR = "Bian, C.L. and Zhang, Y. and Yang, F. and Bi, W. and Lu, W.G.",
        TITLE = "Spontaneous facial expression database for academic emotion inference
in online learning",
        JOURNAL = IET-CV,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "329-337",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284679"}

@article{bb290065,
        AUTHOR = "Xia, Z. and Hong, X. and Gao, X. and Feng, X. and Zhao, G.",
        TITLE = "Spatiotemporal Recurrent Convolutional Networks for Recognizing
Spontaneous Micro-Expressions",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "626-640",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284680"}

@article{bb290066,
        AUTHOR = "Zhao, G. and Feng, X. and Gao, X. and Hong, X. and Xia, Z.",
        TITLE = "Spatiotemporal Recurrent Convolutional Networks for Recognizing
Spontaneous Micro-Expressions",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "1111-1111",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284680"}

@article{bb290067,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, X.L. and Chen, Z.J.",
        TITLE = "Dual-modality spatiotemporal feature learning for spontaneous facial
expression recognition in e-learning using hybrid deep neural network",
        JOURNAL = VC,
        VOLUME = "36",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "743-755",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284681"}

@article{bb290068,
        AUTHOR = "Qayyum, A. and Razzak, I. and Moustafa, N. and Mazher, M.",
        TITLE = "Progressive ShallowNet for large scale dynamic and spontaneous facial
behaviour analysis in children",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "119",
        YEAR = "2022",
        PAGES = "104375",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284682"}

@article{bb290069,
        AUTHOR = "Li, J.T. and Dong, Z.Z. and Lu, S.Y. and Wang, S.J. and Yan, W.J. and Ma, Y. and Liu, Y. and Huang, C.B. and Fu, X.L.",
        TITLE = "CAS(ME)3: A Third Generation Facial Spontaneous Micro-Expression
Database With Depth Information and High Ecological Validity",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "45",
        YEAR = "2023",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "2782-2800",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284683"}

@article{bb290070,
        AUTHOR = "Li, X.B. and Cheng, S. and Li, Y. and Behzad, M. and Shen, J. and Zafeiriou, S. and Pantic, M. and Zhao, G.Y.",
        TITLE = "4DME: A Spontaneous 4D Micro-Expression Dataset With Multimodalities",
        JOURNAL = AffCom,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2023",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "3031-3047",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284684"}

@article{bb290071,
        AUTHOR = "Ulrich, L. and Marcolin, F. and Vezzetti, E. and Nonis, F. and Mograbi, D.C. and Scurati, G.W. and Dozio, N. and Ferrise, F.",
        TITLE = "CalD3r and MenD3s: Spontaneous 3D facial expression databases",
        JOURNAL = JVCIR,
        VOLUME = "98",
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "104033",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284685"}

@inproceedings{bb290072,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, A.J.R. and Bhanu, B.",
        TITLE = "Uncovering Hidden Emotions with Adaptive Multi-Attention Graph
Networks",
        BOOKTITLE = ABAW24,
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "4822-4831",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284686"}

@inproceedings{bb290073,
        AUTHOR = "Healey, J. and Wang, H. and Chhaya, N.",
        TITLE = "Challenges in Recognizing Spontaneous and Intentionally Expressed
Reactions to Positive and Negative Images",
        BOOKTITLE = EmotioNet20,
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "1622-1630",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284687"}

@inproceedings{bb290074,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, Y. and Hossain, M.Z. and Gedeon, T. and Rahman, S.",
        TITLE = "Realsmilenet: A Deep End-to-end Network for Spontaneous and Posed Smile
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ACCV20,
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "V:21-37",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284688"}

@inproceedings{bb290075,
        AUTHOR = "Fabiano, D. and Canavan, S.",
        TITLE = "Spontaneous and Non-Spontaneous 3D Facial Expression Recognition
Using a Statistical Model with Global and Local Constraints",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "3089-3093",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284689"}

@inproceedings{bb290076,
        AUTHOR = "Han, Y. and Li, B. and Lai, Y. and Liu, Y.",
        TITLE = "CFD: A Collaborative Feature Difference Method for Spontaneous
Micro-Expression Spotting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "1942-1946",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284690"}

@inproceedings{bb290077,
        AUTHOR = "Hadar, D. and Tron, T. and Weinshall, D.",
        TITLE = "Implicit Media Tagging and Affect Prediction from RGB-D Video of
Spontaneous Facial Expressions",
        BOOKTITLE = FG17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "727-734",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284691"}

@inproceedings{bb290078,
        AUTHOR = "Girard, J.M. and Chu, W.S. and Jeni, L.A. and Cohn, J.F.",
        TITLE = "Sayette Group Formation Task (GFT) Spontaneous Facial Expression
Database",
        BOOKTITLE = FG17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "581-588",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284692"}

@inproceedings{bb290079,
        AUTHOR = "Shibasaki, Y. and Funakoshi, K. and Shinoda, K.",
        TITLE = "Boredom Recognition Based on Users' Spontaneous Behaviors in Multiparty
Human-Robot Interactions",
        BOOKTITLE = MMMod17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "I: 677-689",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284693"}

@inproceedings{bb290080,
        AUTHOR = "Mandal, B. and Lee, D. and Ouarti, N.",
        TITLE = "Distinguishing Posed and Spontaneous Smiles by Facial Dynamics",
        BOOKTITLE = SFBA16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "I: 552-566",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284694"}

@inproceedings{bb290081,
        AUTHOR = "Shreve, M. and Bernal, E.A. and Li, Q. and Kumar, J. and Bala, R.",
        TITLE = "A study on the discriminability of faces from spontaneous facial
expressions",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "1674-1678",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284695"}

@inproceedings{bb290082,
        AUTHOR = "Zaker, N. and Mahoor, M.H. and Messinger, D.S. and Cohn, J.F.",
        TITLE = "Jointly detecting infants' multiple facial action units expressed
during spontaneous face-to-face communication",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "1357-1360",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284696"}

@inproceedings{bb290083,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, P. and Yin, L.J.",
        TITLE = "Spontaneous facial expression analysis based on temperature changes
and head motions",
        BOOKTITLE = FG15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284697"}

@inproceedings{bb290084,
        AUTHOR = "Reale, M. and Liu, P. and Yin, L.J.",
        TITLE = "Using eye gaze, head pose, and facial expression for personalized
non-player character interaction",
        BOOKTITLE = CVCG11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "13-18",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284698"}

@inproceedings{bb290085,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, Y. and Reale, M. and Yin, L.J.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing partial facial action units based on 3D dynamic range data
for facial expression recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FG08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-8",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284699"}

@inproceedings{bb290086,
        AUTHOR = "Tong, Y. and Chen, J.X. and Ji, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "Modeling and exploiting the spatio-temporal facial action dependencies
for robust spontaneous facial expression recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR4HB09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "34-41",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284700"}

@inproceedings{bb290087,
        AUTHOR = "Ngo, A.C.L. and Phan, R.C.W. and See, J.",
        TITLE = "Spontaneous Subtle Expression Recognition:
Imbalanced Databases and Solutions",
        BOOKTITLE = ACCV14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "IV: 33-48",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284701"}

@inproceedings{bb290088,
        AUTHOR = "Yan, W.J. and Wu, Q. and Liu, Y.J. and Wang, S.J. and Fu, X.L.",
        TITLE = "CASME database: A dataset of spontaneous micro-expressions collected
from neutralized faces",
        BOOKTITLE = FG13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1-7",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284702"}

@inproceedings{bb290089,
        AUTHOR = "Li, X.B. and Pfister, T. and Huang, X.H. and Zhao, G.Y. and Pietikainen, M.",
        TITLE = "A Spontaneous Micro-expression Database:
Inducement, collection and baseline",
        BOOKTITLE = FG13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284703"}

@inproceedings{bb290090,
        AUTHOR = "Kodra, E. and Senechal, T. and McDuff, D.J. and El Kaliouby, R.",
        TITLE = "From dials to facial coding: Automated detection of spontaneous
facial expressions for media research",
        BOOKTITLE = FG13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284704"}

@inproceedings{bb290091,
        AUTHOR = "Reilly Delannoy, J. and McDonald, J.B.",
        TITLE = "Estimation of the Temporal Dynamics of Posed and Spontaneous Facial
Expression Formation Using LLE",
        BOOKTITLE = IMVIP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "139-144",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284705"}

@inproceedings{bb290092,
        AUTHOR = "Reilly Delannoy, J. and McDonald, J.B.",
        TITLE = "Automatic estimation of the dynamics of facial expression using a
three-level model of intensity",
        BOOKTITLE = FG08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284706"}

@inproceedings{bb290093,
        AUTHOR = "Zeng, Z.H. and Fu, Y. and Roisman, G.I. and Wen, Z. and Hu, Y.X. and Huang, T.S.",
        TITLE = "One-Class Classification for Spontaneous Facial Expression Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = FGR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "281-286",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921spo2.html#TT284707"}

@article{bb290094,
        AUTHOR = "Yacoob, Y. and Davis, L.S.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing Human Facial Expressions from Long Image Sequences
Using Optical-Flow",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "18",
        YEAR = "1996",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "636-642",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921ft1.html#TT284708"}

@inproceedings{bb290095,
        AUTHOR = "Yacoob, Y. and Davis, L.S.",
        TITLE = "Computing Spatio-Temporal Representations of Human Faces",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "70-75",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921ft1.html#TT284709"}

@inproceedings{bb290096,
        AUTHOR = "Yacoob, Y. and Davis, L.S.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing Facial Expressions by Spatio-Temporal Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "A:747-749",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921ft1.html#TT284710"}

@inproceedings{bb290097,
        AUTHOR = "Davis, L.S. and Yacoob, Y.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing Human Facial Expressions",
        BOOKTITLE = ARPA94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "II:827-835",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921ft1.html#TT284711"}

@inproceedings{bb290098,
        AUTHOR = "Yacoob, Y. and Davis, L.S.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing Human Facial Expressions",
        BOOKTITLE = UMD,
        YEAR = "1994",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921ft1.html#TT284711"}

@article{bb290099,
        AUTHOR = "Black, M.J. and Yacoob, Y.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing Facial Expressions in Image Sequences
Using Local Parameterized Models of Image Motion",
        JOURNAL = IJCV,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "23-48",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people921ft1.html#TT284712"}

Last update:Jan 23, 2026 at 20:54:10