@inproceedings{bb307100,
        AUTHOR = "Victor, B. and Bowyer, K.W. and Sarkar, S.",
        TITLE = "An evaluation of face and ear biometrics",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "I: 429-432",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301671"}

@article{bb307101,
        AUTHOR = "Ribaric, S. and Ribaric, D. and Pavesic, N.",
        TITLE = "Multimodal biometric user-identification system for network-based
applications",
        JOURNAL = VISP,
        VOLUME = "150",
        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "409-416",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301672"}

@article{bb307102,
        AUTHOR = "Ross, A.A. and Jain, A.K.",
        TITLE = "Information Fusion in Biometrics",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "13",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "2115-2125",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301673"}

@inproceedings{bb307103,
        AUTHOR = "Jain, A.K. and Ross, A.A.",
        TITLE = "Information Fusion in Biometrics",
        BOOKTITLE = AVBPA01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "354",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301673"}

@article{bb307104,
        AUTHOR = "Jain, A.K. and Nandakumar, K. and Ross, A.A.",
        TITLE = "Score normalization in multimodal biometric systems",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "38",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "2270-2285",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301674"}

@inproceedings{bb307105,
        AUTHOR = "Nandakumar, K. and Jain, A.K. and Ross, A.A.",
        TITLE = "Fusion in Multibiometric Identification Systems:
What about the Missing Data?",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "743-752",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301675"}

@article{bb307106,
        AUTHOR = "Ding, Y.H. and Ross, A.A.",
        TITLE = "A comparison of imputation methods for handling missing scores in
biometric fusion",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "45",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "919-933",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301676"}

@article{bb307107,
        AUTHOR = "Toh, K.A. and Yau, W.Y. and Jiang, X.D.",
        TITLE = "A Reduced Multivariate Polynomial Model for Multimodal Biometrics and
Classifiers Fusion",
        JOURNAL = CirSysVideo,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "224-233",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301677"}

@inproceedings{bb307108,
        AUTHOR = "Toh, K.A. and Jiang, X.D. and Yau, W.Y.",
        TITLE = "A Hyperbolic Function Model for Multiple Biometrics Decision Fusion",
        BOOKTITLE = ICBA04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "655-662",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301678"}

@inproceedings{bb307109,
        AUTHOR = "Toh, K.A. and Yau, W.Y. and Lim, E. and Chen, L. and Ng, C.H.",
        TITLE = "Fusion of Auxiliary Information for Multi-modal Biometrics
Authentication",
        BOOKTITLE = ICBA04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "678-685",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301679"}

@article{bb307110,
        AUTHOR = "Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Gonzalez Rodriguez, J. and Bigun, J.",
        TITLE = "Discriminative multimodal biometric authentication based on quality
measures",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "38",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "777-779",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301680"}

@inproceedings{bb307111,
        AUTHOR = "Bigun, J. and Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Gonzalez Rodriguez, J.",
        TITLE = "Multimodal biometric authentication using quality signals in mobile
communications",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "2-11",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301681"}

@article{bb307112,
        AUTHOR = "Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Garcia Romero, D. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Gonzalez Rodriguez, J.",
        TITLE = "Bayesian adaptation for user-dependent multimodal biometric
authentication",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "38",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1317-1319",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301682"}

@article{bb307113,
        AUTHOR = "Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Garcia Romero, D. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Gonzalez Rodriguez, J.",
        TITLE = "Adapted user-dependent multimodal biometric authentication exploiting
general information",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "16",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "2628-2639",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301683"}

@inproceedings{bb307114,
        AUTHOR = "Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Garcia Romero, D. and Gonzalez Rodriguez, J.",
        TITLE = "A Comparative Evaluation of Fusion Strategies for Multimodal Biometric
Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = AVBPA03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "830-837",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301684"}

@article{bb307115,
        AUTHOR = "Son, B.J. and Lee, Y.B.",
        TITLE = "The Fusion of Two User-friendly Biometric Modalities: Iris and Face",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E89-D",
        YEAR = "2006",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "372-376",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301685"}

@inproceedings{bb307116,
        AUTHOR = "Son, B.J. and Lee, Y.B.",
        TITLE = "Biometric Authentication System Using Reduced Joint Feature Vector of
Iris and Face",
        BOOKTITLE = AVBPA05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "513",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301686"}

@article{bb307117,
        AUTHOR = "Rukhin, A.L. and Malioutov, I.",
        TITLE = "Fusion of biometric algorithms in the recognition problem",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "679-684",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301687"}

@article{bb307118,
        AUTHOR = "Toh, K.A. and Yau, W.Y.",
        TITLE = "Fingerprint and speaker verification decisions fusion using a
functional link network",
        JOURNAL = SMC-C,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "357-370",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301688"}

@article{bb307119,
        AUTHOR = "Veeramachaneni, K. and Osadciw, L.A. and Varshney, P.K.",
        TITLE = "An adaptive multimodal biometric management algorithm",
        JOURNAL = SMC-C,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "344-356",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301689"}

@article{bb307120,
        AUTHOR = "Tsalakanidou, F. and Malassiotis, S. and Strintzis, M.G.",
        TITLE = "A 3D face and hand biometric system for robust user-friendly
authentication",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "16",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "2238-2249",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301690"}

@article{bb307121,
        AUTHOR = "Bouchaffra, D. and Amira, A.",
        TITLE = "Feature generation and machine learning for robust multimodal
biometrics",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "775-777",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301691"}

@article{bb307122,
        AUTHOR = "Bouchaffra, D. and Amira, A.",
        TITLE = "Structural hidden Markov models for biometrics:
Fusion of face and fingerprint",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "852-867",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301692"}

@article{bb307123,
        AUTHOR = "Bouchaffra, D.",
        TITLE = "Embedding HMMs-based models in a Euclidean space:
The topological hidden Markov models",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "43",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "2590-2607",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301693"}

@inproceedings{bb307124,
        AUTHOR = "Bouchaffra, D.",
        TITLE = "Embedding HMMs-based models in a Euclidean space:
The topological hidden Markov models",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301693"}

@article{bb307125,
        AUTHOR = "Maurer, D.E. and Baker, J.P.",
        TITLE = "Fusing multimodal biometrics with quality estimates via a Bayesian
belief network",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "821-832",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301694"}

@article{bb307126,
        AUTHOR = "Alsaade, F. and Ariyaeeinia, A.M. and Malegaonkar, A.S. and Pawlewski, M. and Pillay, S.G.",
        TITLE = "Enhancement of multimodal biometric segregation using unconstrained
cohort normalisation",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "814-820",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301695"}

@article{bb307127,
        AUTHOR = "Alsaade, F. and Ariyaeeinia, A.M. and Malegaonkar, A.S. and Pillay, S.G.",
        TITLE = "Qualitative fusion of normalised scores in multimodal biometrics",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "564-569",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301696"}

@article{bb307128,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, T.H. and Li, X.L. and Tao, D.C. and Yang, J.",
        TITLE = "Multimodal biometrics using geometry preserving projections",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "805-813",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301697"}

@article{bb307129,
        AUTHOR = "Theoharis, T. and Passalis, G. and Toderici, G. and Kakadiaris, I.A.",
        TITLE = "Unified 3D face and ear recognition using wavelets on geometry images",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "796-804",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301698"}

@inproceedings{bb307130,
        AUTHOR = "Passalis, G. and Kakadiaris, I.A. and Theoharis, T. and Toderici, G. and Papaioannou, T.",
        TITLE = "Towards fast 3D ear recognition for real-life biometric applications",
        BOOKTITLE = AVSBS07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "39-44",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301699"}

@article{bb307131,
        AUTHOR = "Patra, A. and Das, S.",
        TITLE = "Enhancing decision combination of face and fingerprint by exploitation
of individual classifier space: An approach to multi-modal biometry",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "2298-2308",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301700"}

@article{bb307132,
        AUTHOR = "Kanhangad, V. and Kumar, A. and Zhang, D.",
        TITLE = "Comments on 'An Adaptive Multimodal Biometric Management Algorithm'",
        JOURNAL = SMC-C,
        VOLUME = "38",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "841-843",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301701"}

@article{bb307133,
        AUTHOR = "Tao, Q. and Veldhuis, R.N.J.",
        TITLE = "Threshold-optimized decision-level fusion and its application to
biometrics",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "823-836",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301702"}

@inproceedings{bb307134,
        AUTHOR = "Tao, Q. and Veldhuis, R.N.J.",
        TITLE = "Hybrid fusion for biometrics:
Combining score-level and decision-level fusion",
        BOOKTITLE = Biometrics08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301703"}

@article{bb307135,
        AUTHOR = "Fox, N.A. and Gross, R. and Cohn, J.F. and Reilly, R.B.",
        TITLE = "Robust Biometric Person Identification Using Automatic Classifier
Fusion of Speech, Mouth, and Face Experts",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "4",
        PAGES = "701-714",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301704"}

@article{bb307136,
        AUTHOR = "Marcialis, G.L. and Roli, F. and Didaci, L.",
        TITLE = "Personal identity verification by serial fusion of fingerprint and face
matchers",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "2807-2817",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301705"}

@inproceedings{bb307137,
        AUTHOR = "Marcialis, G.L. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "Score-level fusion of fingerprint and face matchers for personal
verification under 'stress' conditions",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "259-264",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301706"}

@inproceedings{bb307138,
        AUTHOR = "Lobrano, C. and Tronci, R. and Giacinto, G. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "A Score Decidability Index for Dynamic Score Combination",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "69-72",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301707"}

@inproceedings{bb307139,
        AUTHOR = "Tronci, R. and Giacinto, G. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic score combination of binary experts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301708"}

@inproceedings{bb307140,
        AUTHOR = "Tronci, R. and Giacinto, G. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "Combination of Experts by Classifiers in Similarity Score Spaces",
        BOOKTITLE = SSPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "821-830",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301709"}

@inproceedings{bb307141,
        AUTHOR = "Tronci, R. and Giacinto, G. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic Score Selection for Fusion of Multiple Biometric Matchers",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "15-22",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301710"}

@inproceedings{bb307142,
        AUTHOR = "Giacinto, G. and Roli, F. and Tronci, R.",
        TITLE = "Score Selection Techniques for Fingerprint Multi-modal Biometric
Authentication",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "1018-1025",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301711"}

@inproceedings{bb307143,
        AUTHOR = "Rattani, A. and Marcialis, G.L. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "Temporal Analysis of Biometric Template Update Procedures in
Uncontrolled Environment",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "I: 595-604",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301712"}

@inproceedings{bb307144,
        AUTHOR = "Rattani, A. and Marcialis, G.L. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "An Experimental Analysis of the Relationship between Biometric Template
Update and the Doddington's Zoo: A Case Study in Face Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "434-442",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301713"}

@inproceedings{bb307145,
        AUTHOR = "Marcialis, G.L. and Rattani, A. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "Biometric Template Update: An Experimental Investigation on the
Relationship between Update Errors and Performance Degradation in Face
Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = SSPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "684-693",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301714"}

@inproceedings{bb307146,
        AUTHOR = "Ross, A. and Rattani, A. and Tistarelli, M.",
        TITLE = "Exploiting the 'Doddington Zoo' effect in biometric fusion",
        BOOKTITLE = BTAS09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1-7",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301715"}

@inproceedings{bb307147,
        AUTHOR = "Rattani, A. and Freni, B. and Marcialis, G.L. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "Template Update Methods in Adaptive Biometric Systems:
A Critical Review",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "847-856",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301716"}

@inproceedings{bb307148,
        AUTHOR = "Didaci, L. and Marcialis, G.L. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "Modelling FRR of Biometric Verification Systems Using the Template
Co-update Algorithm",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "765-774",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301717"}

@inproceedings{bb307149,
        AUTHOR = "Poh, N. and Wong, R. and Kittler, J.V. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "Challenges and Research Directions for Adaptive Biometric Recognition
Systems",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "753-764",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301718"}

@inproceedings{bb307150,
        AUTHOR = "Didaci, L. and Marcialis, G.L. and Roli, F.",
        TITLE = "A Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Template Co-update in
Biometric Verification Systems",
        BOOKTITLE = SSPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "765-774",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301719"}

@inproceedings{bb307151,
        AUTHOR = "Roli, F. and Didaci, L. and Marcialis, G.L.",
        TITLE = "Template Co-update in Multimodal Biometric Systems",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1194-1202",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301720"}

@article{bb307152,
        AUTHOR = "Poh, N. and Bourlai, T. and Kittler, J.V.",
        TITLE = "A multimodal biometric test bed for quality-dependent, cost-sensitive
and client-specific score-level fusion algorithms",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "43",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "1094-1105",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301721"}

@inproceedings{bb307153,
        AUTHOR = "Proenca, H.",
        TITLE = "Biometric Recognition: When Is Evidence Fusion Advantageous?",
        BOOKTITLE = ISVC09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "II: 698-708",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301722"}

@article{bb307154,
        AUTHOR = "He, M.X. and Horng, S.J. and Fan, P.Z. and Run, R.S. and Chen, R.J. and Lai, J.L. and Khan, M.K. and Sentosa, K.O.",
        TITLE = "Performance evaluation of score level fusion in multimodal biometric
systems",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "43",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "1789-1800",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301723"}

@article{bb307155,
        AUTHOR = "Ekenel, H.K. and Stallkamp, J. and Stiefelhagen, R.",
        TITLE = "A video-based door monitoring system using local appearance-based face
models",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
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        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "596-608",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301724"}

@inproceedings{bb307156,
        AUTHOR = "Stallkamp, J. and Ekenel, H.K. and Stiefelhagen, R.",
        TITLE = "Video-based Face Recognition on Real-World Data",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCV07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1-8",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301725"}

@inproceedings{bb307157,
        AUTHOR = "Ekenel, H.K. and Fischer, M. and Jin, Q. and Stiefelhagen, R.",
        TITLE = "Multi-modal Person Identification in a Smart Environment",
        BOOKTITLE = Biometrics07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1-8",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301726"}

@inproceedings{bb307158,
        AUTHOR = "Ekenel, H.K. and Stiefelhagen, R.",
        TITLE = "Why Is Facial Occlusion a Challenging Problem?",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "299-308",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301727"}

@article{bb307159,
        AUTHOR = "Allano, L. and Dorizzi, B. and Garcia Salicetti, S.",
        TITLE = "Tuning cost and performance in multi-biometric systems:
A novel and consistent view of fusion strategies based on the
Sequential Probability Ratio Test (SPRT)",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
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        YEAR = "2010",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301728"}

@article{bb307160,
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dependencies between biometric scores",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301729"}

@inproceedings{bb307161,
        AUTHOR = "Garcia Salicetti, S. and Mellakh, M.A. and Allano, L. and Dorizzi, B.",
        TITLE = "A Generic Protocol for Multibiometric Systems Evaluation on Virtual and
Real Subjects",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301730"}

@article{bb307162,
        AUTHOR = "Bhargav Spantzel, A. and Squicciarini, A.C. and Xue, R. and Bertino, E.",
        TITLE = "Multifactor Identity Verification Using Aggregated Proof of Knowledge",
        JOURNAL = SMC-C,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "372-383",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301731"}

@article{bb307163,
        AUTHOR = "Conti, V. and Militello, C. and Sorbello, F. and Vitabile, S.",
        TITLE = "A Frequency-based Approach for Features Fusion in Fingerprint and Iris
Multimodal Biometric Identification Systems",
        JOURNAL = SMC-C,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "384-395",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301732"}

@article{bb307164,
        AUTHOR = "Alonso Fernandez, F. and Fierrez, J. and Ramos, D. and Gonzalez Rodriguez, J.",
        TITLE = "Quality-Based Conditional Processing in Multi-Biometrics:
Application to Sensor Interoperability",
        JOURNAL = SMC-A,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1168-1179",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301733"}

@article{bb307165,
        AUTHOR = "Jiang, R.M. and Sadka, A.H. and Crookes, D.",
        TITLE = "Multimodal Biometric Human Recognition for Perceptual Human-Computer
Interaction",
        JOURNAL = SMC-C,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "676-681",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301734"}

@article{bb307166,
        AUTHOR = "Raghavendra, R. and Dorizzi, B. and Rao, A. and Hemantha Kumar, G.",
        TITLE = "Designing efficient fusion schemes for multimodal biometric systems
using face and palmprint",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "44",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "1076-1088",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301735"}

@inproceedings{bb307167,
        AUTHOR = "Raghavendra, R. and Dorizzi, B. and Rao, A. and Hemantha Kumar, G.",
        TITLE = "PSO versus AdaBoost for feature selection in multimodal biometrics",
        BOOKTITLE = BTAS09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1-7",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301736"}

@article{bb307168,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, A. and Shekhar, S.",
        TITLE = "Personal Identification Using Multibiometrics Rank-Level Fusion",
        JOURNAL = SMC-C,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "743-752",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301737"}

@article{bb307169,
        AUTHOR = "Hanmandlu, M. and Grover, J. and Gureja, A. and Gupta, H.M.",
        TITLE = "Score level fusion of multimodal biometrics using triangular norms",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "32",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "14",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "1843-1850",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301738"}

@inproceedings{bb307170,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, A. and Hanmandlu, M. and Sanghvi, H. and Gupta, H.M.",
        TITLE = "Decision level biometric fusion using Ant Colony Optimization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "3105-3108",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301739"}

@article{bb307171,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Y.F. and Lin, C.Y. and Guo, J.M.",
        TITLE = "Impact of the Lips for Biometrics",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "3092-3101",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301740"}

@book{bb307172,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.J. and Mago, V.K.",
        TITLE = "Cross Disciplinary Biometric Systems",
        PUBLISHER = "Springer",
        YEAR = "2012",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301741"}

@article{bb307173,
        AUTHOR = "Monwar, M.M. and Gavrilova, M.L.",
        TITLE = "Markov chain model for multimodal biometric rank fusion",
        JOURNAL = SIViP,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "137-149",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301742"}

@inproceedings{bb307174,
        AUTHOR = "Monwar, M.M. and Gavrilova, M.L.",
        TITLE = "Integrating monomodal biometric matchers through logistic regression
rank aggregation approach",
        BOOKTITLE = AIPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-7",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301743"}

@article{bb307175,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, Z.X. and Liu, Y.G. and Li, C.G. and Yang, M.L. and Chen, L.P.",
        TITLE = "A robust face and ear based multimodal biometric system using sparse
representation",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "46",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "2156-2168",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301744"}

@article{bb307176,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, Z.X. and Liu, Y.G. and Li, X. and Li, J.",
        TITLE = "An adaptive bimodal recognition framework using sparse coding for
face and ear",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "53",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "69-76",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301745"}

@article{bb307177,
        AUTHOR = "Poh, N. and Ross, A. and Lee, W.F. and Kittler, J.V.",
        TITLE = "A user-specific and selective multimodal biometric fusion strategy by
ranking subjects",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "46",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "12",
        PAGES = "3341-3357",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301746"}

@inproceedings{bb307178,
        AUTHOR = "Kittler, J.V. and Lee, W.F. and Ross, A. and Poh, N.",
        TITLE = "A user-specific and selective multimodal biometric fusion strategy by
ranking subjects",
        BOOKTITLE = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301746"}

@article{bb307179,
        AUTHOR = "Raghavendra, R.",
        TITLE = "Novel mixture model-based approaches for person verification using
multimodal biometrics",
        JOURNAL = SIViP,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "1015-1028",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301747"}

@article{bb307180,
        AUTHOR = "Shekhar, S. and Patel, V.M. and Nasrabadi, N.M. and Chellappa, R.",
        TITLE = "Joint Sparse Representation for Robust Multimodal Biometrics
Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "36",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "113-126",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301748"}

@inproceedings{bb307181,
        AUTHOR = "Shekhar, S. and Patel, V.M. and Nasrabadi, N.M. and Chellappa, R.",
        TITLE = "Joint Sparsity-Based Robust Multimodal Biometrics Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = Concept12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "III: 365-374",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301749"}

@article{bb307182,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H. and Patel, V.M. and Chellappa, R.",
        TITLE = "Low-Rank and Joint Sparse Representations for Multi-Modal Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "4741-4752",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301750"}

@inproceedings{bb307183,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H. and Patel, V.M. and Chellappa, R.",
        TITLE = "Multitask multivariate common sparse representations for robust
multimodal biometrics recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "202-206",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301751"}

@inproceedings{bb307184,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H. and Patel, V.M. and Chellappa, R.",
        TITLE = "Robust multimodal recognition via multitask multivariate low-rank
representations",
        BOOKTITLE = FG15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-8",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301752"}

@article{bb307185,
        AUTHOR = "Gomez Barrero, M. and Galbally, J. and Fierrez, J.",
        TITLE = "Efficient software attack to multimodal biometric systems and its
application to face and iris fusion",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "36",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "243-253",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301753"}

@article{bb307186,
        AUTHOR = "Karmakar, D. and Murthy, C.A.",
        TITLE = "Generation of new points for training set and feature-level fusion in
multimodal biometric identification",
        JOURNAL = MVA,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "477-487",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301754"}

@article{bb307187,
        AUTHOR = "Fathy, M.E. and Patel, V.M. and Yeh, T. and Zhang, Y.M. and Chellappa, R. and Davis, L.S.",
        TITLE = "Screen-based active user authentication",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "122-127",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301755"}

@article{bb307188,
        AUTHOR = "de Paula Canuto, A.M. and Fairhurst, M.C. and Pintro, F.",
        TITLE = "Ensemble systems and cancellable transformations for
multibiometric-based identification",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "3",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "29-40",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301756"}

@article{bb307189,
        AUTHOR = "Baig, A. and Bouridane, A. and Kurugollu, F. and Albesher, B.",
        TITLE = "Cascaded multimodal biometric recognition framework",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "3",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "16-28",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301757"}

@article{bb307190,
        AUTHOR = "Eskandari, M. and Toygar, O.",
        TITLE = "Fusion of face and iris biometrics using local and global feature
extraction methods",
        JOURNAL = SIViP,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "995-1006",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301758"}

@article{bb307191,
        AUTHOR = "Eskandari, M. and Toygar, O. and Demirel, H.",
        TITLE = "Feature extractor selection for face-iris multimodal recognition",
        JOURNAL = SIViP,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "1189-1198",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301759"}

@inproceedings{bb307192,
        AUTHOR = "Yildiz, M.C. and Sharifi, O. and Eskandari, M.",
        TITLE = "Log-Gabor Transforms and Score Fusion to Overcome Variations in
Appearance for Face Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVG16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "353-361",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301760"}

@article{bb307193,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, K. and O'Connor, B. and Ahmad, F. and Kamel, M.S.",
        TITLE = "Multibiometric System Using Level Set, Modified LBP and Random Forest",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "03",
        PAGES = "1450013",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301761"}

@inproceedings{bb307194,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, K. and Kamel, M.S.",
        TITLE = "Multibiometric System Using Distance Regularized Level Set Method and
Particle Swarm Optimization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVG12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "590-599",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301762"}

@inproceedings{bb307195,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, K. and Kamel, M.S.",
        TITLE = "Multibiometric System Using Level Set Method and Particle Swarm
Optimization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "II: 20-29",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301763"}

@article{bb307196,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, Z.A. and Wang, L. and Tan, T.N.",
        TITLE = "Ordinal Feature Selection for Iris and Palmprint Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "3922-3934",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301764"}

@inproceedings{bb307197,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, L. and Sun, Z.A. and Tan, T.N.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive Feature Selection via Boosting-Like Sparsity Regularization",
        BOOKTITLE = ACPR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "79-83",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301765"}

@article{bb307198,
        AUTHOR = "Nair, S.K.R. and Bhanu, B. and Ghosh, S. and Thakoor, N.S.",
        TITLE = "Predictive models for multibiometric systems",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "12",
        PAGES = "3779-3792",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301766"}

@article{bb307199,
        AUTHOR = "Khan, S.H. and Akbar, M.A. and Shahzad, F. and Farooq, M. and Khan, Z.",
        TITLE = "Secure biometric template generation for multi-factor authentication",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "48",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "458-472",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/people935.html#TT301767"}

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