@inproceedings{bb363100,
        AUTHOR = "Peuwnuan, K. and Woraratpanya, K. and Pasupa, K. and Kuroki, Y.",
        TITLE = "Local variance image-based for scene text binarization under
illumination effects",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIVC17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "798-802",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357297"}

@inproceedings{bb363101,
        AUTHOR = "Nguyen, D. and Lu, S.J. and Ouarti, N. and Mokhtari, M.",
        TITLE = "Text-Edge-Box:
An Object Proposal Approach for Scene Texts Localization",
        BOOKTITLE = WACV17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "1296-1305",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357298"}

@inproceedings{bb363102,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X.L. and Zhang, Z. and Zhang, C.Q. and Bai, X.",
        TITLE = "Symmetry-based object proposal for text detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "709-714",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357299"}

@inproceedings{bb363103,
        AUTHOR = "He, D.F. and Yang, X. and Huang, W.Y. and Zhou, Z. and Kifer, D. and Giles, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Aggregating Local Context for Accurate Scene Text Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ACCV16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "V: 280-296",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357300"}

@inproceedings{bb363104,
        AUTHOR = "Ibrahim, A. and Abbott, A.L. and Hussein, M.E.",
        TITLE = "An Image Dataset of Text Patches in Everyday Scenes",
        BOOKTITLE = ISVC16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "II: 291-300",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357301"}

@inproceedings{bb363105,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, R.Z. and Sun, X. and Xu, H.L. and Shivakumara, P. and Su, F. and Lu, T. and Yang, R.",
        TITLE = "Robust Scene Text Detection for Multi-script Languages Using Deep
Learning",
        BOOKTITLE = MMMod17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "I: 329-340",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357302"}

@inproceedings{bb363106,
        AUTHOR = "Cho, H. and Sung, M. and Jun, B.",
        TITLE = "Canny Text Detector: Fast and Robust Scene Text Localization
Algorithm",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "3566-3573",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357303"}

@inproceedings{bb363107,
        AUTHOR = "Rohrbach, A. and Rohrbach, M. and Hu, R.H. and Darrell, T.J. and Schiele, B.",
        TITLE = "Grounding of Textual Phrases in Images by Reconstruction",
        BOOKTITLE = ECCV16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "I: 817-834",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357304"}

@inproceedings{bb363108,
        AUTHOR = "Tian, Z. and Huang, W.L. and He, T. and He, P. and Qiao, Y.",
        TITLE = "Detecting Text in Natural Image with Connectionist Text Proposal
Network",
        BOOKTITLE = ECCV16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "VIII: 56-72",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357305"}

@inproceedings{bb363109,
        AUTHOR = "Anderson, P. and Fernando, B. and Johnson, M. and Gould, S.",
        TITLE = "SPICE: Semantic Propositional Image Caption Evaluation",
        BOOKTITLE = ECCV16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "V: 382-398",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357306"}

@inproceedings{bb363110,
        AUTHOR = "Patel, Y. and Gomez, L. and Rusinol, M. and Karatzas, D.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic Lexicon Generation for Natural Scene Images",
        BOOKTITLE = IWRR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "I: 395-410",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357307"}

@inproceedings{bb363111,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, L. and Fang, B. and Zhao, X. and Zhang, H.S.",
        TITLE = "Pointer-type meter automatic reading from complex environment based
on visual saliency",
        BOOKTITLE = ICWAPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "264-269",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357308"}

@inproceedings{bb363112,
        AUTHOR = "Li, G. and Liu, J. and Zhang, S. and Zheng, Y.",
        TITLE = "Scene text detection with extremal region based cascaded filtering",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "2896-2900",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357309"}

@inproceedings{bb363113,
        AUTHOR = "Diaz Escobar, J. and Kober, V.",
        TITLE = "Text Detection in Digital Images Captured with Low Resolution Under
Nonuniform Illumination Conditions",
        BOOKTITLE = MCPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "3-12",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357310"}

@inproceedings{bb363114,
        AUTHOR = "Baig, A. and Al Maadeed, S. and Bouridane, A. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "Direct Unsupervised Text Line Extraction from Colored Historical
Manuscript Images Using DCT",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "753-762",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357311"}

@inproceedings{bb363115,
        AUTHOR = "Qin, S. and Manduchi, R.",
        TITLE = "A fast and robust text spotter",
        BOOKTITLE = WACV16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "1-8",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357312"}

@inproceedings{bb363116,
        AUTHOR = "Xiong, B. and Grauman, K.",
        TITLE = "Text detection in stores using a repetition prior",
        BOOKTITLE = WACV16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "1-9",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357313"}

@inproceedings{bb363117,
        AUTHOR = "Li, J.M. and Zhang, C.Q. and Sun, Y.P. and Han, J.Y. and Ding, E.",
        TITLE = "Detecting Text in the Wild with Deep Character Embedding Network",
        BOOKTITLE = ACCV18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "IV:501-517",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357314"}

@inproceedings{bb363118,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, Y.P. and Zhang, C.Q. and Huang, Z. and Liu, J.M. and Han, J.Y. and Ding, E.",
        TITLE = "TextNet: Irregular Text Reading from Images with an End-to-End
Trainable Network",
        BOOKTITLE = ACCV18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "III:83-99",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357315"}

@inproceedings{bb363119,
        AUTHOR = "Tian, S. and Pan, Y. and Huang, C. and Lu, S. and Yu, K. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Text Flow: A Unified Text Detection System in Natural Scene Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCV15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "4651-4659",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357316"}

@inproceedings{bb363120,
        AUTHOR = "Buta, M. and Neumann, L. and Matas, J.G.",
        TITLE = "FASText: Efficient Unconstrained Scene Text Detector",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCV15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1206-1214",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357317"}

@inproceedings{bb363121,
        AUTHOR = "Mehta, R. and Chum, O. and Matas, J.G.",
        TITLE = "Towards visual words to words",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "641-645",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357318"}

@inproceedings{bb363122,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, K. and Yin, F. and Hussain, A. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Efficient text localization in born-digital images by local
contrast-based segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "291-295",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357319"}

@inproceedings{bb363123,
        AUTHOR = "Sung, M.C. and Jun, B.J. and Cho, H. and Kim, D.J.",
        TITLE = "Scene text detection with robust character candidate extraction
method",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "426-430",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357320"}

@inproceedings{bb363124,
        AUTHOR = "Gao, R. and Eguchi, S. and Uchida, S.",
        TITLE = "True color distributions of scene text and background",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "506-510",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357321"}

@inproceedings{bb363125,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, Q.Q. and Lu, Y. and Wen, Y.",
        TITLE = "Scene text detection using sequential nontext filtering",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1742-1746",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357322"}

@inproceedings{bb363126,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, Q.Q. and Lu, Y. and Sun, S.L.",
        TITLE = "Text detection in nature scene images using two-stage nontext
filtering",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "106-110",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357323"}

@inproceedings{bb363127,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, C.Q. and Yao, C. and Shi, B.G. and Bai, X.",
        TITLE = "Automatic discrimination of text and non-text natural images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "886-890",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357324"}

@inproceedings{bb363128,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, Z. and Shen, W. and Yao, C. and Bai, X.",
        TITLE = "Symmetry-based text line detection in natural scenes",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "2558-2567",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357325"}

@inproceedings{bb363129,
        AUTHOR = "Chiba, N. and Liu, X.H.",
        TITLE = "Character extraction by integrating color into edge-based methods",
        BOOKTITLE = MVA15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "73-76",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357326"}

@inproceedings{bb363130,
        AUTHOR = "Aswatha, S.M. and Talla, A.N. and Mukhopadhyay, J. and Bhowmick, P.",
        TITLE = "A Method for Extracting Text from Stone Inscriptions Using Character
Spotting",
        BOOKTITLE = eHeritage14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "598-611",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357327"}

@inproceedings{bb363131,
        AUTHOR = "Tonouchi, Y. and Suzuki, K. and Osada, K.",
        TITLE = "A Hybrid Approach to Detect Texts in Natural Scenes by Integration of a
Connected-Component Method and a Sliding-Window Method",
        BOOKTITLE = "IWRR14",
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "106-118",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357328"}

@inproceedings{bb363132,
        AUTHOR = "Gallo, I. and Zamberletti, A. and Noce, L.",
        TITLE = "Robust Angle Invariant GAS Meter Reading",
        BOOKTITLE = DICTA15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-7",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357329"}

@inproceedings{bb363133,
        AUTHOR = "Zamberletti, A. and Noce, L. and Gallo, I.",
        TITLE = "Text Localization Based on Fast Feature Pyramids and Multi-Resolution
Maximally Stable Extremal Regions",
        BOOKTITLE = "IWRR14",
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "91-105",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357330"}

@inproceedings{bb363134,
        AUTHOR = "Ye, Q.X. and Doermann, D.S.",
        TITLE = "Robust scene text detection using integrated feature discrimination",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "1678-1682",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357331"}

@inproceedings{bb363135,
        AUTHOR = "Inai, K. and Palsson, M. and Frinken, V. and Feng, Y. and Uchida, S.",
        TITLE = "Selective Concealment of Characters for Privacy Protection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "333-338",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357332"}

@inproceedings{bb363136,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, L. and Huo, Q.A. and Jia, W. and Chen, K.",
        TITLE = "Robust Text Detection in Natural Scene Images by Generalized
Color-Enhanced Contrasting Extremal Region and Neural Networks",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "2715-2720",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357333"}

@inproceedings{bb363137,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, C.H. and Gupta, A. and Zisserman, A.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive Text Recognition Through Visual Matching",
        BOOKTITLE = ECCV20,
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "XVI: 51-67",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357334"}

@inproceedings{bb363138,
        AUTHOR = "Jaderberg, M. and Vedaldi, A. and Zisserman, A.",
        TITLE = "Deep Features for Text Spotting",
        BOOKTITLE = ECCV14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "IV: 512-528",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357335"}

@inproceedings{bb363139,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, X.H. and Chiba, N.",
        TITLE = "Transparent Text Detection and Background Recovery",
        BOOKTITLE = ACPR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "642-646",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357336"}

@inproceedings{bb363140,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, H.C. and Landa, Y. and Fallon, M. and Teller, S.",
        TITLE = "Spatially Prioritized and Persistent Text Detection and Decoding",
        BOOKTITLE = CBDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "3-17",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357337"}

@inproceedings{bb363141,
        AUTHOR = "Ye, Q.X. and Doermann, D.S.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Detection via Integrated Discrimination of Component
Appearance and Consensus",
        BOOKTITLE = CBDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "47-59",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357338"}

@inproceedings{bb363142,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, L. and Fan, W. and He, Y. and Sun, J. and Katsuyama, Y. and Hotta, Y.",
        TITLE = "Fast and Accurate Text Detection in Natural Scene Images with
User-Intention",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "2920-2925",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357339"}

@inproceedings{bb363143,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, L. and Katsuyama, Y. and Fan, W. and He, Y. and Sun, J. and Hotta, Y.",
        TITLE = "Text detection in natural scene images with user-intention",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "2256-2259",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357340"}

@inproceedings{bb363144,
        AUTHOR = "Li, L. and Panichkriangkrai, C. and Hachimura, K.",
        TITLE = "Ukiyo-e Rakkan Retrieval System",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "150-154",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357341"}

@inproceedings{bb363145,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, A. and Parui, S.K. and Roy, U.",
        TITLE = "A Pair-Copula Based Scheme for Text Extraction from Digital Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "892-896",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357342"}

@inproceedings{bb363146,
        AUTHOR = "Raza, A. and Siddiqi, I. and Djeddi, C. and Ennaji, A.",
        TITLE = "Multilingual Artificial Text Detection Using a Cascade of Transforms",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "309-313",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357343"}

@inproceedings{bb363147,
        AUTHOR = "Zhou, Y. and Feild, J.L. and Learned Miller, E.G. and Wang, R.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Segmentation via Inverse Rendering",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "457-461",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357344"}

@inproceedings{bb363148,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, R. and Shivakumara, P. and Uchida, S.",
        TITLE = "Scene Character Detection by an Edge-Ray Filter",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "462-466",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357345"}

@inproceedings{bb363149,
        AUTHOR = "Gao, S. and Wang, C.H. and Xiao, B.H. and Shi, C.Z. and Zhang, Y. and Lv, Z.J. and Shi, Y.Q.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive Scene Text Detection Based on Transferring Adaboost",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "388-392",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357346"}

@inproceedings{bb363150,
        AUTHOR = "Zagoris, K. and Pratikakis, I.",
        TITLE = "Text Detection in Natural Images Using Bio-inspired Models",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1370-1374",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357347"}

@inproceedings{bb363151,
        AUTHOR = "Bai, B. and Yin, F. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Localization Using Gradient Local Correlation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1380-1384",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357348"}

@inproceedings{bb363152,
        AUTHOR = "Fidler, S. and Sharma, A. and Urtasun, R.",
        TITLE = "A Sentence Is Worth a Thousand Pixels",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1995-2002",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357349"}

@inproceedings{bb363153,
        AUTHOR = "Clavelli, A. and Karatzas, D. and Llados, J. and Ferraro, M.",
        TITLE = "Towards Modelling an Attention-Based Text Localization Process",
        BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "296-303",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357350"}

@inproceedings{bb363154,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, X.Q. and Lu, K. and Wang, W.Q.",
        TITLE = "Effectively localize text in natural scene images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "1197-1200",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357351"}

@inproceedings{bb363155,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, L. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "A component-tree based method for user-intention guided text extraction",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "633-636",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357352"}

@inproceedings{bb363156,
        AUTHOR = "Gonzalez, A. and Bergasa, L.M. and Yebes, J.J. and Bronte, S.",
        TITLE = "Text location in complex images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "617-620",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357353"}

@inproceedings{bb363157,
        AUTHOR = "Phan, T.Q. and Shivakumara, P. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Text detection in natural scenes using Gradient Vector Flow-Guided
symmetry",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "3296-3299",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357354"}

@inproceedings{bb363158,
        AUTHOR = "Banerjee, S. and Mullick, K. and Bhattacharya, U.",
        TITLE = "A Robust Approach to Extraction of Texts from Camera Captured Images",
        BOOKTITLE = CBDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "30-46",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357355"}

@inproceedings{bb363159,
        AUTHOR = "Du, Y.N. and Duan, G.Q. and Ai, H.Z.",
        TITLE = "Context-based text detection in natural scenes",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "1857-1860",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357356"}

@inproceedings{bb363160,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, Y. and Wang, C.H. and Xiao, B.H. and Shi, C.Z.",
        TITLE = "A New Text Extraction Method Incorporating Local Information",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "252-255",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357357"}

@inproceedings{bb363161,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, G. and Shi, Z.X. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V. and Ramachandrula, S.",
        TITLE = "Keyword Spotting Framework Using Dynamic Background Model",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "582-587",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357358"}

@inproceedings{bb363162,
        AUTHOR = "Zhou, G. and Liu, Y.H. and Tian, Z.Q. and Su, Y.Q.",
        TITLE = "A new hybrid method to detect text in natural scene",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "2605-2608",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357359"}

@inproceedings{bb363163,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, H.Z. and Tsai, S.S. and Schroth, G. and Chen, D.M. and Grzeszczuk, R. and Girod, B.",
        TITLE = "Robust text detection in natural images with edge-enhanced Maximally
Stable Extremal Regions",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "2609-2612",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357360"}

@inproceedings{bb363164,
        AUTHOR = "Rais, M. and Goussies, N.A. and Mejail, M.E.",
        TITLE = "Using Adaptive Run Length Smoothing Algorithm for Accurate Text
Localization in Images",
        BOOKTITLE = CIARP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "149-156",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357361"}

@inproceedings{bb363165,
        AUTHOR = "Gleichman, S. and Ophir, B. and Geva, A.B. and Marder, M. and Barkan, E. and Packer, E.",
        TITLE = "Detection and Segmentation of Antialiased Text in Screen Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "424-428",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357362"}

@inproceedings{bb363166,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, Y.F. and Zhu, Y.P. and Sun, J. and Naoi, S.",
        TITLE = "Improving Scene Text Detection by Scale-Adaptive Segmentation and
Weighted CRF Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "759-763",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357363"}

@inproceedings{bb363167,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Shigeyoshi, Y. and Kunishige, Y. and Yaokai, F.",
        TITLE = "A Keypoint-Based Approach toward Scenery Character Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "819-823",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357364"}

@inproceedings{bb363168,
        AUTHOR = "Kunishige, Y. and Yaokai, F. and Uchida, S.",
        TITLE = "Scenery Character Detection with Environmental Context",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1049-1053",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357365"}

@inproceedings{bb363169,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, J.J. and Lee, P.H. and Lee, S.W. and Yuille, A.L. and Koch, C.",
        TITLE = "AdaBoost for Text Detection in Natural Scene",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "429-434",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357366"}

@inproceedings{bb363170,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, J. and Li, H.P. and Zhang, S. and Liang, W.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Italic Detection and Rectification Method for Chinese
Advertising Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "698-702",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357367"}

@inproceedings{bb363171,
        AUTHOR = "Situ, L.J. and Liu, R.Z. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Text Localization in Web Images Using Probabilistic Candidate Selection
Model",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1359-1363",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357368"}

@inproceedings{bb363172,
        AUTHOR = "Gao, R. and Shafait, F. and Uchida, S. and Feng, Y.",
        TITLE = "A Hierarchical Visual Saliency Model for Character Detection in Natural
Scenes",
        BOOKTITLE = CBDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "18-29",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357369"}

@inproceedings{bb363173,
        AUTHOR = "Makridis, M. and Mitrakis, N.E. and Nikolaou, N. and Papamarkos, N.",
        TITLE = "Text Extraction Using Component Analysis and Neuro-fuzzy Classification
on Complex Backgrounds",
        BOOKTITLE = SCIA11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "742-751",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357370"}

@inproceedings{bb363174,
        AUTHOR = "Tremeau, A. and Godau, C. and Karaoglu, S. and Muselet, D.",
        TITLE = "Detecting Text in Natural Scenes Based on a Reduction of Photometric
Effects: Problem of Color Invariance",
        BOOKTITLE = CCIW11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "214-229",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357371"}

@inproceedings{bb363175,
        AUTHOR = "Tremeau, A. and Fernando, B. and Karaoglu, S. and Muselet, D.",
        TITLE = "Detecting Text in Natural Scenes Based on a Reduction of Photometric
Effects: Problem of Text Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = CCIW11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "230-244",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357372"}

@inproceedings{bb363176,
        AUTHOR = "Karaoglu, S. and Fernando, B. and Tremeau, A.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Algorithm for Text Detection and Localization in Natural Scene
Images",
        BOOKTITLE = DICTA10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "635-642",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357373"}

@inproceedings{bb363177,
        AUTHOR = "Petter, M. and Fragoso, V. and Turk, M. and Baur, C.",
        TITLE = "Automatic text detection for mobile augmented reality translation",
        BOOKTITLE = IWMV11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "48-55",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357374"}

@inproceedings{bb363178,
        AUTHOR = "Sanketi, P. and Shen, H.Y. and Coughlan, J.M.",
        TITLE = "Localizing blurry and low-resolution text in natural images",
        BOOKTITLE = WACV11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "503-510",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357375"}

@inproceedings{bb363179,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, Y.F. and Liu, C.L. and Hou, X.W.",
        TITLE = "Fast scene text localization by learning-based filtering and
verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "2269-2272",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357376"}

@inproceedings{bb363180,
        AUTHOR = "Mavaddat, N. and Kim, T.K. and Cipolla, R.",
        TITLE = "Design and Evaluation of Features That Best Define Text in Complex
Scene Images",
        BOOKTITLE = MVA09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "94-",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357377"}

@inproceedings{bb363181,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, Q.Y. and Lu, Y. and Sun, S.L.",
        TITLE = "A Visual Attention Based Approach to Text Extraction",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "3991-3995",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357378"}

@inproceedings{bb363182,
        AUTHOR = "Jung, I. and Oh, I.S.",
        TITLE = "Local Binary Pattern-Based Features for Text Identification of Web
Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "4320-4323",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357379"}

@inproceedings{bb363183,
        AUTHOR = "Anthimopoulos, M. and Vlissidis, N. and Gatos, B.",
        TITLE = "A Pixel-Based Evaluation Method for Text Detection in Color Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "3264-3267",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357380"}

@inproceedings{bb363184,
        AUTHOR = "Anoual, H. and El Fkihi, S. and Jilbab, A. and Aboutajdine, D.",
        TITLE = "New Approach Based on Texture and Geometric Features for Text Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICISP10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "157-164",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357381"}

@inproceedings{bb363185,
        AUTHOR = "dos Santos Cardoso, J.",
        TITLE = "Stable text line detection",
        BOOKTITLE = WACV09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357382"}

@inproceedings{bb363186,
        AUTHOR = "Halidan, A. and Maitimusha, K. and Yan, Z.",
        TITLE = "Uygur Words Localization in Single Frame Image of Complex Background",
        BOOKTITLE = CISP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357383"}

@inproceedings{bb363187,
        AUTHOR = "Clavelli, A. and Karatzas, D.",
        TITLE = "Text Segmentation in Colour Posters from the Spanish Civil War Era",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "181-185",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357384"}

@inproceedings{bb363188,
        AUTHOR = "Chowdhury, S.P. and Dhar, S. and Das, A.K. and Chanda, B. and McMenemy, K.",
        TITLE = "Robust Extraction of Text from Camera Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1280-1284",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357385"}

@inproceedings{bb363189,
        AUTHOR = "Zini, L. and Destrero, A. and Odone, F.",
        TITLE = "A Classification Architecture Based on Connected Components for Text
Detection in Unconstrained Environments",
        BOOKTITLE = AVSBS09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "176-181",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357386"}

@inproceedings{bb363190,
        AUTHOR = "Hanif, S.M. and Prevost, L.",
        TITLE = "Text Detection and Localization in Complex Scene Images using
Constrained AdaBoost Algorithm",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357387"}

@inproceedings{bb363191,
        AUTHOR = "Emmanouilidis, C. and Batsalas, C. and Papamarkos, N.",
        TITLE = "Development and Evaluation of Text Localization Techniques Based on
Structural Texture Features and Neural Classifiers",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1270-1274",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357388"}

@inproceedings{bb363192,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Z.Y. and Sarkar, S.",
        TITLE = "Robust outdoor text detection using text intensity and shape features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357389"}

@inproceedings{bb363193,
        AUTHOR = "Hanif, S.M. and Prevost, L. and Negri, P.A.",
        TITLE = "A cascade detector for text detection in natural scene images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357390"}

@inproceedings{bb363194,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, F. and Peng, X. and Wang, T.J. and Lu, S.F.",
        TITLE = "A density-based approach for text extraction in images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357391"}

@inproceedings{bb363195,
        AUTHOR = "Jafri, S.A.R. and Boutin, M. and Delp, E.J.",
        TITLE = "Automatic text area segmentation in natural images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "3196-3199",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357392"}

@inproceedings{bb363196,
        AUTHOR = "di Stefano, L. and Tombari, F. and Lanza, A. and Mattoccia, S. and Monti, S.",
        TITLE = "Graffiti Detection Using Two Views",
        BOOKTITLE = VS08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357393"}

@inproceedings{bb363197,
        AUTHOR = "Tombari, F. and di Stefano, L. and Mattoccia, S. and Zanetti, A.",
        TITLE = "Graffiti Detection Using a Time-Of-Flight Camera",
        BOOKTITLE = ACIVS08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357394"}

@inproceedings{bb363198,
        AUTHOR = "Xu, P.F. and Ji, R.R. and Yao, H.X. and Sun, X.S. and Liu, T.Q. and Liu, X.M.",
        TITLE = "Text Particles Multi-band Fusion for Robust Text Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357395"}

@inproceedings{bb363199,
        AUTHOR = "Mancas Thillou, C. and Gosselin, B.",
        TITLE = "Spatial and Color Spaces Combination for Natural Scene Text Extraction",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "985-988",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT357396"}

Last update:Jul 11, 2026 at 11:55:55