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        TITLE = "DocTTT: Test-Time Training for Handwritten Document Recognition Using
Meta-Auxiliary Learning",
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        YEAR = "2025",
        PAGES = "1904-1913",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT360739"}

@inproceedings{bb366601,
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        TITLE = "Graph Neural Networks for End-to-End Information Extraction from
Handwritten Documents",
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        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "493-501",
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@inproceedings{bb366602,
        AUTHOR = "Retsinas, G. and Sfikas, G. and Nikou, C. and Maragos, P.",
        TITLE = "Deformation-Invariant Networks for Handwritten Text Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP21,
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        PAGES = "949-953",
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@inproceedings{bb366603,
        AUTHOR = "Tassopoulou, V. and Retsinas, G. and Maragos, P.",
        TITLE = "Enhancing Handwritten Text Recognition with N-gram sequence
decomposition and Multitask Learning",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
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        PAGES = "10555-10560",
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@inproceedings{bb366604,
        AUTHOR = "Chao, L.L. and Chen, J.D. and Chu, W.",
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        PAGES = "XXVIII:460-476",
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@inproceedings{bb366605,
        AUTHOR = "Padilla, D.A. and Vitug, N.K.U. and Marquez, J.B.S.",
        TITLE = "Deep Learning Approach in Gregg Shorthand Word to English-Word
Conversion",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIVC20,
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@inproceedings{bb366606,
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        TITLE = "A deep learning approach to handwritten text recognition in the
presence of struck-out text",
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@inproceedings{bb366607,
        AUTHOR = "Bhunia, A.K. and Das, A. and Bhunia, A.K. and Kishore, P.S.R. and Roy, P.P.",
        TITLE = "Handwriting Recognition in Low-Resource Scripts Using Adversarial
Learning",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR19,
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "4762-4771",
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@inproceedings{bb366608,
        AUTHOR = "Mirza, A. and Siddiqi, I. and Mustufa, S.G. and Hussain, M.",
        TITLE = "Impact of Pre-Processing on Recognition of Cursive Video Text",
        BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA19,
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        PAGES = "I:565-576",
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@inproceedings{bb366609,
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Recognition",
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        PAGES = "103-114",
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@inproceedings{bb366610,
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@inproceedings{bb366611,
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@inproceedings{bb366612,
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identification",
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@inproceedings{bb366613,
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@inproceedings{bb366614,
        AUTHOR = "Sanchez, J.A. and Toselli, A.H. and Romero, V. and Vidal, E.",
        TITLE = "ICDAR 2015 competition HTRtS: Handwritten Text Recognition on the
tranScriptorium dataset",
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@inproceedings{bb366615,
        AUTHOR = "Villegas, M. and Sanchez, J.A. and Vidal, E.",
        TITLE = "Optical modelling and language modelling trade-off for Handwritten
Text Recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb366616,
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        TITLE = "Deep BLSTM neural networks for unconstrained continuous handwritten
text recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb366617,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X. and Wang, M. and Wang, L.J. and Huo, Q.A. and Li, H.F.",
        TITLE = "Building Handwriting Recognizers by Leveraging Skeletons of Both
Offline and Online Samples",
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@inproceedings{bb366618,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, K. and Yan, Z.J. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "A context-sensitive-chunk BPTT approach to training deep LSTM/BLSTM
recurrent neural networks for offline handwriting recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb366619,
        AUTHOR = "Kakisako, R. and Uchida, S. and Volkmar, F.",
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        YEAR = "2015",
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@inproceedings{bb366620,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Q. and Wang, L.J. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "A study on effects of implicit and explicit language model
information for DBLSTM-CTC based handwriting recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
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@inproceedings{bb366621,
        AUTHOR = "Mioulet, L. and Garain, U. and Chatelain, C. and Barlas, P. and Paquet, T.",
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@inproceedings{bb366622,
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@inproceedings{bb366623,
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Off-Line Handwriting Recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb366624,
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@inproceedings{bb366625,
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@inproceedings{bb366626,
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@inproceedings{bb366627,
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multi-objective particle swarm optimization",
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@inproceedings{bb366628,
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@inproceedings{bb366629,
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@inproceedings{bb366630,
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@inproceedings{bb366631,
        AUTHOR = "Mizukami, Y. and Nakanishi, S.",
        TITLE = "Performance Study of a Regularization-Based Deformable Handwritten
Recognition Approach",
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@inproceedings{bb366632,
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@inproceedings{bb366633,
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@inproceedings{bb366634,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, J. and Zhang, B. and Cao, H. and Prasad, R. and Natarajan, P.",
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Off-Line Handwriting Recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb366635,
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@inproceedings{bb366636,
        AUTHOR = "Dreuw, P. and Doetsch, P. and Plahl, C. and Ney, H.",
        TITLE = "Hierarchical hybrid MLP/HMM or rather MLP features for a
discriminatively trained Gaussian HMM: A comparison for offline
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@inproceedings{bb366637,
        AUTHOR = "Parziale, A. and Fuschetto, S.G. and Marcelli, A.",
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@inproceedings{bb366638,
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@inproceedings{bb366639,
        AUTHOR = "de Stefano, C. and Marcelli, A. and Parziale, A. and Senatore, R.",
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@inproceedings{bb366640,
        AUTHOR = "Senatore, R. and Marcelli, A.",
        TITLE = "A Neural Scheme for Procedural Motor Learning of Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
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@inproceedings{bb366641,
        AUTHOR = "Cordella, L.P. and de Stefano, C. and Marcelli, A. and Santoro, A.",
        TITLE = "Writing Order Recovery from Off-Line Handwriting by Graph Traversal",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
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@inproceedings{bb366642,
        AUTHOR = "Ball, G.R. and Srihari, S.N.",
        TITLE = "Semi-supervised Learning for Handwriting Recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb366643,
        AUTHOR = "Fischer, A. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "Kernel PCA for HMM-Based Cursive Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CAIP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
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@inproceedings{bb366644,
        AUTHOR = "Do, T.M.T. and Artieres, T.",
        TITLE = "Maximum Margin Training of Gaussian HMMs for Handwriting Recognition",
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        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "976-980",
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@inproceedings{bb366645,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, Y.Q. and Liu, P. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "An ellipsoid constrained quadratic programming (ECQP) approach to MCE
training of MQDF-based classifiers for handwriting recognition",
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        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
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@inproceedings{bb366646,
        AUTHOR = "Niels, R. and Vuurpijl, L.",
        TITLE = "Generating Copybooks from Consistent Handwriting Styles",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1009-1013",
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@inproceedings{bb366647,
        AUTHOR = "Fink, G.A. and Plotz, T.",
        TITLE = "On the Use of Context-Dependent Modeling Units for HMM-Based Offline
Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "729-733",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT360786"}

@inproceedings{bb366648,
        AUTHOR = "Ye, M. and Viola, P. and Raghupathy, S. and Sutanto, H. and Li, C.",
        TITLE = "Learning to Group Text Lines and Regions in Freeform Handwritten Notes",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "28-32",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT360787"}

@inproceedings{bb366649,
        AUTHOR = "Ye, M. and Sutanto, H. and Raghupathy, S. and Li, C. and Shilman, M.",
        TITLE = "Grouping text lines in freeform handwritten notes",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 367-371",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT360788"}

@inproceedings{bb366650,
        AUTHOR = "Shilman, M. and Wei, Z.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing Freeform Digital Ink Annotations",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS04,
        YEAR = "2004",
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@inproceedings{bb366651,
        AUTHOR = "Shilman, M. and Wei, Z. and Raghupathy, S. and Simard, P.Y. and Jones, D.",
        TITLE = "Discerning structure from freeform handwritten notes",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "60-65",
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@inproceedings{bb366652,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, W.M. and Suen, C.Y. and Bui, T.D.",
        TITLE = "Script identification using steerable Gabor filters",
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        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 883-887",
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@inproceedings{bb366653,
        AUTHOR = "Htwe, S.M. and Higgins, C. and Leedham, G. and Yang, M.",
        TITLE = "Post-processing of Handwritten Pitman's Shorthand Using Unigram and
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        YEAR = "2004",
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@inproceedings{bb366654,
        AUTHOR = "Lemaitre, M. and Grosicki, E. and Preteux, F.",
        TITLE = "Preliminary experiments in layout analysis of handwritten letters based
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        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
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@inproceedings{bb366655,
        AUTHOR = "Chevalier, S. and Geoffrois, E. and Preteux, F.J. and Lemaitre, M.",
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@inproceedings{bb366656,
        AUTHOR = "Pervouchine, V. and Leedham, G. and Melikhov, K.",
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        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 307-311",
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@inproceedings{bb366657,
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        TITLE = "Hybrid recognition for one stroke style cursive handwriting characters",
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@inproceedings{bb366658,
        AUTHOR = "Senda, S. and Yamada, K.",
        TITLE = "A maximum-likelihood approach to segmentation-based recognition of
unconstrained handwriting text",
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        YEAR = "2001",
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@inproceedings{bb366659,
        AUTHOR = "Evreinov, G. and Raisamo, R.",
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@inproceedings{bb366660,
        AUTHOR = "Lau, K.K. and Yuen, P.C. and Tang, Y.Y.",
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@inproceedings{bb366661,
        AUTHOR = "Ruiz Pinales, J. and Lecolinet, E.",
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        YEAR = "2002",
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@inproceedings{bb366662,
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@inproceedings{bb366663,
        AUTHOR = "Tomai, C.I. and Zhang, B. and Govindaraju, V.",
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@inproceedings{bb366664,
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