@article{bb366700,
AUTHOR = "Park, H.C. and Ok, S.Y. and Yu, Y.J. and Cho, H.G.",
TITLE = "A word extraction algorithm for machine-printed documents using a 3D
neighborhood graph model",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "4",
YEAR = "2001",
NUMBER = "2 2001",
PAGES = "115-130",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360865"}
@article{bb366701,
AUTHOR = "Bansal, V. and Sinha, R.M.K.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of touching and fused Devanagari characters",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "35",
YEAR = "2002",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "April",
PAGES = "875-893",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360866"}
@article{bb366702,
AUTHOR = "Lu, Z.K. and Chi, Z. and Siu, W.C.",
TITLE = "Extraction and Optimization of B-Spline PBD Templates for Recognition
of Connected Handwritten Digit Strings",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "24",
YEAR = "2002",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "January",
PAGES = "132-139",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360867"}
@article{bb366703,
AUTHOR = "Zhou, J. and Krzyzak, A. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "Verification Method of Enhancing the Recognizers of Isolated and
Touching Handwritten Numerals",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "35",
YEAR = "2002",
NUMBER = "5",
MONTH = "May",
PAGES = "1179-1189",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360868"}
@article{bb366704,
AUTHOR = "Goto, H. and Aso, H.",
TITLE = "Character pattern extraction from documents with complex backgrounds",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "4",
YEAR = "2002",
NUMBER = "4",
PAGES = "258-268",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360869"}
@inproceedings{bb366705,
AUTHOR = "Goto, H. and Aso, H.",
TITLE = "Character Pattern Extraction Based on Local Multilevel Thresholding and
Region Growing",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol IV: 430-433",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360870"}
@article{bb366706,
AUTHOR = "Goto, H. and Aso, H.",
TITLE = "Screen Pattern Removal for Character Pattern Extraction from
High-Resolution Color Document Images",
JOURNAL = IEICE,
VOLUME = "E88-D",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "1310-1313",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360871"}
@inproceedings{bb366707,
AUTHOR = "Aso, H. and Goto, H.",
TITLE = "Screen Pattern Removal for Character Pattern Extraction from
High-Resolution Color Document Images",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "I: 490-493",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360871"}
@inproceedings{bb366708,
AUTHOR = "Goto, H. and Aso, H.",
TITLE = "Character pattern extraction from colorful documents with complex
backgrounds",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 180-183",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360872"}
@article{bb366709,
AUTHOR = "Zhong, D.X.",
TITLE = "Extraction of embedded and/or line-touching character-like objects",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "35",
YEAR = "2002",
NUMBER = "11",
MONTH = "November",
PAGES = "2453-2466",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360873"}
@article{bb366710,
AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Belaid, A. and Choisy, C.",
TITLE = "Touching numeral segmentation using water reservoir concept",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "24",
YEAR = "2003",
NUMBER = "1-3",
MONTH = "January",
PAGES = "261-272",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360874"}
@inproceedings{bb366711,
AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Belaid, A. and Choisy, C.",
TITLE = "Water reservoir based approach for touching numeral segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "892-896",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360875"}
@article{bb366712,
AUTHOR = "Garain, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of touching characters in printed Devnagari and Bangla
scripts using fuzzy multifactorial analysis",
JOURNAL = SMC-C,
VOLUME = "32",
YEAR = "2002",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "November",
PAGES = "449-459",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360876"}
@inproceedings{bb366713,
AUTHOR = "Chaudhuri, B.B. and Garain, U.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of touching characters in printed Devnagari and Bangla
scripts using fuzzy multifactorial analysis",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "805-809",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360876"}
@article{bb366714,
AUTHOR = "Elnagar, A. and Alhajj, R.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of connected handwritten numeral strings",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "36",
YEAR = "2003",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "March",
PAGES = "625-634",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360877"}
@inproceedings{bb366715,
AUTHOR = "Alhajj, R. and Elnagar, A.",
TITLE = "A novel approach to separate handwritten connected digits",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "1198-1202",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360878"}
@article{bb366716,
AUTHOR = "Alhajj, R. and Elnagar, A.",
TITLE = "Multiagents to Separating Handwritten Connected Digits",
JOURNAL = SMC-A,
VOLUME = "35",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "5",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "593-602",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360879"}
@article{bb366717,
AUTHOR = "Song, J.Q. and Li, Z. and Lyu, M.R. and Cai, S.J.",
TITLE = "Recognition of merged characters based on forepart prediction,
necessity-sufficiency matching, and character-adaptive masking",
JOURNAL = SMC-B,
VOLUME = "35",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "February",
PAGES = "2-11",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360880"}
@article{bb366718,
AUTHOR = "Ben Braiek, E. and Cheriet, M. and Dori, V.",
TITLE = "SKCS: New separable kernel family with compact support:
Application to visual segmentation of handwritten data",
JOURNAL = ELCVIA,
VOLUME = "5",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "March",
PAGES = "14-29",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360881"}
@article{bb366719,
AUTHOR = "Liang, Z.Z. and Shi, P.F.",
TITLE = "A metasynthetic approach for segmenting handwritten Chinese character
strings",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "26",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "10",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "1498-1511",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360882"}
@article{bb366720,
AUTHOR = "Nomura, S. and Yamanaka, K. and Katai, O. and Kawakami, H. and Shiose, T.",
TITLE = "A novel adaptive morphological approach for degraded character image
segmentation",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "38",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "11",
MONTH = "November",
PAGES = "1961-1975",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360883"}
@article{bb366721,
AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Nomura, A. and Suzuki, M.",
TITLE = "Quantitative analysis of mathematical documents",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "7",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "211-218",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360884"}
@inproceedings{bb366722,
AUTHOR = "Suzuki, M. and Uchida, S. and Nomura, A.",
TITLE = "A ground-truthed mathematical character and symbol image database",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 675-679",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360885"}
@inproceedings{bb366723,
AUTHOR = "Nomura, A. and Michishita, K. and Uchida, S. and Suzuki, M.",
TITLE = "Detection and segmentation of touching characters in mathematical
expressions",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "126-130",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360886"}
@article{bb366724,
AUTHOR = "Garain, U. and Paquet, T. and Heutte, L.",
TITLE = "On foreground/background separation in low quality document images",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "8",
YEAR = "2006",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "April",
PAGES = "47-63",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360887"}
@inproceedings{bb366725,
AUTHOR = "Garain, U. and Paquet, T. and Heutte, L.",
TITLE = "On foreground-background separation in low quality color document
images",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 585-589",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360888"}
@article{bb366726,
AUTHOR = "Dawoud, A.",
TITLE = "Iterative Cross Section Sequence Graph for Handwritten Character
Segmentation",
JOURNAL = IP,
VOLUME = "16",
YEAR = "2007",
NUMBER = "8",
MONTH = "August",
PAGES = "2150-2154",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360889"}
@article{bb366727,
AUTHOR = "Jindal, M.K. and Lehal, G.S. and Sharma, R.K.",
TITLE = "On Segmentation of Touching Characters and Overlapping Lines in
Degraded Printed Gurmukhi Script",
JOURNAL = IJIG,
VOLUME = "9",
YEAR = "2009",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "321-353",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360890"}
@article{bb366728,
AUTHOR = "Sumetphong, C. and Tangwongsan, S.",
TITLE = "Modeling broken characters recognition as a set-partitioning problem",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "33",
YEAR = "2012",
NUMBER = "16",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "2270-2279",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360891"}
@article{bb366729,
AUTHOR = "Ribas, F.C. and Oliveira, L.S. and de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R.",
TITLE = "Handwritten digit segmentation: a comparative study",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "16",
YEAR = "2013",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "127-137",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360892"}
@article{bb366730,
AUTHOR = "Liu, W.Y. and Tong, L. and Yu, Y.J. and Shuang, L. and Rui, Z.",
TITLE = "Online stroke segmentation by quick penalty-based dynamic programming",
JOURNAL = IET-CV,
VOLUME = "7",
YEAR = "2013",
NUMBER = "5",
MONTH = "October",
PAGES = "311-319",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360893"}
@inproceedings{bb366731,
AUTHOR = "Yin, L. and Yu, Y.J. and Liu, W.Y.",
TITLE = "Online segmentation of freehand stroke by dynamic programming",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "I: 197-201",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360894"}
@article{bb366732,
AUTHOR = "Xu, L. and Yin, F. and Wang, Q.F. and Liu, C.L.",
TITLE = "An over-segmentation method for single-touching Chinese handwriting
with learning-based filtering",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "17",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "March",
PAGES = "91-104",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360895"}
@article{bb366733,
AUTHOR = "Shreekanth, T. and Udayashankara, V.",
TITLE = "A Histogram-Based Two-Stage Adaptive Character Segmentation for
Transcription of Inter-Point Hindi Braille to Text",
JOURNAL = IJIG,
VOLUME = "15",
YEAR = "2015",
NUMBER = "03",
PAGES = "1550012",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360896"}
@article{bb366734,
AUTHOR = "Chiang, C.C. and Wang, R.H. and Chen, B.R.",
TITLE = "Recognizing arbitrarily connected and superimposed handwritten
numerals in intangible writing interfaces",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "61",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "15-28",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360897"}
@article{bb366735,
AUTHOR = "Can, G. and Odobez, J.M. and Gatica Perez, D.",
TITLE = "Maya Codical Glyph Segmentation: A Crowdsourcing Approach",
JOURNAL = MultMed,
VOLUME = "20",
YEAR = "2018",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "March",
PAGES = "711-725",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360898"}
@article{bb366736,
AUTHOR = "Inkeaw, P. and Bootkrajang, J. and Charoenkwan, P. and Marukatat, S. and Ho, S.Y. and Chaijaruwanich, J.",
TITLE = "Recognition-based character segmentation for multi-level writing style",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "21",
YEAR = "2018",
NUMBER = "1-2",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "21-39",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360899"}
@article{bb366737,
AUTHOR = "Yu, C. and Liu, J. and Li, Y.H.",
TITLE = "Multiscale Fully Convolutional Network-Based Approach for
Multilingual Character Segmentation",
JOURNAL = IET-CV,
VOLUME = "15",
YEAR = "2021",
NUMBER = "6",
PAGES = "449-461",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360900"}
@inproceedings{bb366738,
AUTHOR = "Gholamian, S. and Vahdat, A.",
TITLE = "Handwritten and Printed Text Segmentation: A Signature Case Study",
BOOKTITLE = ICCV23,
YEAR = "2023",
PAGES = "582-592",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360901"}
@inproceedings{bb366739,
AUTHOR = "Xu, X.Q. and Zhang, Z.F. and Wang, Z.W. and Price, B. and Wang, Z.H. and Shi, H.",
TITLE = "Rethinking Text Segmentation:
A Novel Dataset and A Text-Specific Refinement Approach",
BOOKTITLE = CVPR21,
YEAR = "2021",
PAGES = "12040-12050",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360902"}
@inproceedings{bb366740,
AUTHOR = "Shang, H. and Wang, L. and Hiroshi, T. and Fan, W. and Sun, J. and Naoi, S.",
TITLE = "Character region segmentation based on Stroke Stable Regions",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "3975-3980",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360903"}
@inproceedings{bb366741,
AUTHOR = "Su, T.H. and Jia, S.K. and Wang, Q.F. and Sun, L. and Wang, R.G.",
TITLE = "Novel character segmentation method for overlapped Chinese
handwriting recognition based on LSTM neural networks",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "1141-1146",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360904"}
@inproceedings{bb366742,
AUTHOR = "Aouadi, N. and Kacem Echi, A. and Belaid, A.",
TITLE = "A recognition based approach for segmenting touching components in
Arabic manuscripts",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "21-25",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360905"}
@inproceedings{bb366743,
AUTHOR = "Berger, C.",
TITLE = "Colour Perception Graph for Characters Segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ISVC14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "II: 598-608",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360906"}
@inproceedings{bb366744,
AUTHOR = "Berger, C.",
TITLE = "Strokes Detection for Skeletonisation of Characters Shapes",
BOOKTITLE = ISVC14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "II: 510-520",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360907"}
@inproceedings{bb366745,
AUTHOR = "Hamrouni, S. and Cloppet, F. and Vincent, N.",
TITLE = "Handwritten and Printed Text Separation:
Linearity and Regularity Assessment",
BOOKTITLE = ICIAR14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "I: 387-394",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360908"}
@inproceedings{bb366746,
AUTHOR = "Garz, A. and Fischer, A. and Bunke, H. and Ingold, R.",
TITLE = "A Binarization-Free Clustering Approach to Segment Curved Text Lines
in Historical Manuscripts",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "1290-1294",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360909"}
@inproceedings{bb366747,
AUTHOR = "Halder, C. and Roy, K.",
TITLE = "Word and Character Segmentation for Bangla Handwriting Analysis and
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = NCVPRIPG11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "243-246",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360910"}
@inproceedings{bb366748,
AUTHOR = "Bag, S. and Bhowmick, P. and Harit, G. and Biswas, A.",
TITLE = "Character Segmentation of Handwritten Bangla Text by Vertex
Characterization of Isothetic Covers",
BOOKTITLE = NCVPRIPG11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "21-24",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360911"}
@inproceedings{bb366749,
AUTHOR = "Sachan, D. and Dutta, S. and Naveen, T.S. and Jawahar, C.V.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of Degraded Malayalam Words: Methods and Evaluation",
BOOKTITLE = NCVPRIPG11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "70-73",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360912"}
@inproceedings{bb366750,
AUTHOR = "Lawgali, A. and Bouridane, A. and Angelova, M. and Ghassemlooy, Z.",
TITLE = "Automatic segmentation for Arabic characters in handwriting documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "3529-3532",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360913"}
@inproceedings{bb366751,
AUTHOR = "Murali Krishna, M. and Reddy, D.V.R.K.",
TITLE = "An OCR-character segmentation using Routing based fast replacement
paths in Reach Algorithm",
BOOKTITLE = ICIIP11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "1-7",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360914"}
@inproceedings{bb366752,
AUTHOR = "Xu, L. and Yin, F. and Wang, Q.F. and Liu, C.L.",
TITLE = "A Touching Character Database from Chinese Handwriting for Assessing
Segmentation Algorithms",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "89-94",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360915"}
@inproceedings{bb366753,
AUTHOR = "Xu, L. and Yin, F. and Wang, Q.F. and Liu, C.L.",
TITLE = "Touching Character Separation in Chinese Handwriting Using
Visibility-Based Foreground Analysis",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "859-863",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360916"}
@inproceedings{bb366754,
AUTHOR = "Kumar, J. and Kang, L. and Doermann, D.S. and Abd Almageed, W.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of Handwritten Textlines in Presence of Touching
Components",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "109-113",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360917"}
@inproceedings{bb366755,
AUTHOR = "Kang, L. and Doermann, D.S.",
TITLE = "Template Based Segmentation of Touching Components in Handwritten Text
Lines",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "569-573",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360918"}
@inproceedings{bb366756,
AUTHOR = "Zhao, X.Y. and Chi, Z.R. and Feng, D.G.",
TITLE = "An improved algorithm for segmenting and recognizing connected
handwritten characters",
BOOKTITLE = ICARCV10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "1611-1615",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360919"}
@inproceedings{bb366757,
AUTHOR = "Gattal, A. and Chibani, Y.",
TITLE = "Segmentation and Recognition Strategy of Handwritten Connected Digits
Based on the Oriented Sliding Window",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "297-301",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360920"}
@inproceedings{bb366758,
AUTHOR = "Gattal, A. and Chibani, Y.",
TITLE = "Segmentation Strategy of Handwritten Connected Digits (SSHCD)",
BOOKTITLE = CIAP11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "II: 248-254",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360921"}
@inproceedings{bb366759,
AUTHOR = "Chacko, B.P. and Babu, A.P.",
TITLE = "Pre and Post Processing Approaches in Edge Detection for Character
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "676-681",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360922"}
@inproceedings{bb366760,
AUTHOR = "Daher, H. and Gaceb, D. and Eglin, V. and Bres, S. and Vincent, N.",
TITLE = "Ancient Handwritings Decomposition Into Graphemes and Codebook
Generation Based on Graph Coloring",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "119-124",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360923"}
@inproceedings{bb366761,
AUTHOR = "Lakshmi, C.V. and Singh, S. and Jain, R. and Patvardhan, C.",
TITLE = "A Novel Approach to Skeletonization for Multi-font OCR Applications",
BOOKTITLE = PReMI09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "393-399",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360924"}
@inproceedings{bb366762,
AUTHOR = "Davessar, N.M. and Madan, S. and Singh, H.",
TITLE = "A hybrid approach to character segmentation of Gurmukhi script
characters",
BOOKTITLE = AIPR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "169-173",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360925"}
@inproceedings{bb366763,
AUTHOR = "de Santana Pereira, C. and Cavalcanti, G.D.C.",
TITLE = "Prototype Selection for Handwritten Connected Digits Classification",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "1021-1025",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360926"}
@inproceedings{bb366764,
AUTHOR = "Wang, Y.J. and Liu, X.B. and Jia, Y.D.",
TITLE = "Statistical Modeling and Learning for Recognition-Based Handwritten
Numeral String Segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "421-425",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360927"}
@inproceedings{bb366765,
AUTHOR = "Ouwayed, N. and Belaid, A.",
TITLE = "Separation of Overlapping and Touching Lines within Handwritten Arabic
Documents",
BOOKTITLE = CAIP09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "237-244",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360928"}
@inproceedings{bb366766,
AUTHOR = "Yu, J. and Huang, L. and Liu, C.P.",
TITLE = "Double-edge-model based character stroke extraction from complex
backgrounds",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "1-4",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360929"}
@inproceedings{bb366767,
AUTHOR = "Ophir, B. and Malah, D.",
TITLE = "Show-Through Cancellation in Scanned Images using Blind Source
Separation Techniques",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "III: 233-236",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360930"}
@inproceedings{bb366768,
AUTHOR = "Chou, C.H. and Guo, C.Y. and Chang, F.",
TITLE = "Recognition of Fragmented Characters Using Multiple Feature-Subset
Classifiers",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "198-202",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360931"}
@inproceedings{bb366769,
AUTHOR = "Wachenfeld, S. and Klein, H.U. and Jiang, X.",
TITLE = "Annotated Databases for the Recognition of Screen-Rendered Text",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "272-276",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360932"}
@inproceedings{bb366770,
AUTHOR = "Wachenfeld, S. and Fleischer, S. and Klein, H.U. and Jiang, X.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of Very Low Resolution Screen-Rendered Text",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "1153-1157",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360933"}
@inproceedings{bb366771,
AUTHOR = "Renaudin, C.",
TITLE = "A General Method of Segmentation-Recognition Collaboration Applied to
Pairs of Touching and Overlapping Symbols",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "659-663",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360934"}
@inproceedings{bb366772,
AUTHOR = "Yuan, B. and Kwoh, L.K. and Tan, C.L.",
TITLE = "Finding the Best-Fit Bounding-Boxes",
BOOKTITLE = DAS06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "268-279",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360935"}
@inproceedings{bb366773,
AUTHOR = "Yuan, B. and Tan, C.L.",
TITLE = "A multi-level component grouping algorithm and its applications",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 1178-1181",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360936"}
@inproceedings{bb366774,
AUTHOR = "Suwa, M.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of connected handwritten numerals by graph representation",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 750-754",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360937"}
@inproceedings{bb366775,
AUTHOR = "Wei, X.H. and Ma, S.P. and Jin, Y.J.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of connected Chinese characters based on genetic algorithm",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 645-649",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360938"}
@inproceedings{bb366776,
AUTHOR = "Deufemia, V. and Risi, M.",
TITLE = "A Dynamic Stroke Segmentation Technique for Sketched Symbol Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II:328",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360939"}
@inproceedings{bb366777,
AUTHOR = "Costagliola, G. and Deufemia, V. and Risi, M.",
TITLE = "Sketch Grammars: a formalism for describing and recognizing
diagrammatic sketch languages",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 1226-1230",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360940"}
@inproceedings{bb366778,
AUTHOR = "Kim, M.S. and Cho, K.T. and Kwag, H.K. and Kim, J.H.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of Handwritten Characters for Digitalizing Korean
Historical Documents",
BOOKTITLE = DAS04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "114-124",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360941"}
@inproceedings{bb366779,
AUTHOR = "Kim, M.S. and Jang, M.D. and Choi, H.I. and Rhee, T.H. and Kim, J.H. and Kwag, H.K.",
TITLE = "Digitalizing scheme of handwritten Hanja historical documents",
BOOKTITLE = DIAL04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "321-327",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360942"}
@inproceedings{bb366780,
AUTHOR = "Li, Y. and Naoi, S. and Cheriet, M. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "A segmentation method for touching italic characters",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "II: 594-597",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360943"}
@inproceedings{bb366781,
AUTHOR = "Legal Ayala, H.A. and Facon, J.",
TITLE = "Image segmentation by learning approach",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "819-823",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360944"}
@inproceedings{bb366782,
AUTHOR = "Wolf, C. and Jolion, J.M. and Chassaing, F.",
TITLE = "Text localization, enhancement and binarization in multimedia documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "II: 1037-1040",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360945"}
@inproceedings{bb366783,
AUTHOR = "Kim, S.H. and Jeong, C.B. and Kwag, H.K. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "Word segmentation of printed text lines based on gap clustering and
special symbol detection",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "II: 320-323",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360946"}
@inproceedings{bb366784,
AUTHOR = "Kim, S.H. and Jeong, S. and Lee, G.S. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "Word segmentation in handwritten Korean text lines based on gap
clustering techniques",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "189-193",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360947"}
@inproceedings{bb366785,
AUTHOR = "Maragoudakis, M. and Kavallieratou, E. and Fakotakis, N.",
TITLE = "Incorporating conditional independence assumption with support vector
machines to enhance handwritten character segmentation performance",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 911-914",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360948"}
@inproceedings{bb366786,
AUTHOR = "Maragoudakis, M. and Kavallieratou, E. and Fakotakis, N. and Kokkinakis, G.",
TITLE = "How conditional independence assumption affects handwritten character
segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "246-250",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360949"}
@inproceedings{bb366787,
AUTHOR = "Lehal, G.S. and Singh, C.",
TITLE = "A Technique for Segmentation of Gurmukhi Text",
BOOKTITLE = CAIP01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "191 ff.",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360950"}
@inproceedings{bb366788,
AUTHOR = "de Stefano, C. and Marcelli, A.",
TITLE = "From ligatures to characters: a shape-based algorithm for handwriting
segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "473-478",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360951"}
@inproceedings{bb366789,
AUTHOR = "Takru, K. and Leedham, G.",
TITLE = "Separation of touching and overlapping words in adjacent lines of
handwritten text",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "496-501",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360952"}
@inproceedings{bb366790,
AUTHOR = "Mestetskii, L.M. and Reyer, I.A. and Sederberg, T.W.",
TITLE = "Continuous approach to segmentation of handwritten text",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "440-445",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360953"}
@inproceedings{bb366791,
AUTHOR = "Breuel, T.M.",
TITLE = "A system for the off-line recognition of handwritten text",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR94,
YEAR = "1994",
PAGES = "B:129-134",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360954"}
@inproceedings{bb366792,
AUTHOR = "Breuel, T.M.",
TITLE = "Representations and metrics for off-line handwriting segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "428-433",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360955"}
@inproceedings{bb366793,
AUTHOR = "Breuel, T.M.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of handprinted letter strings using a dynamic programming
algorithm",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "821-826",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360956"}
@inproceedings{bb366794,
AUTHOR = "Yamaguchi, T. and Tsuruoka, S. and Yoshikawa, T. and Shinogi, T. and Makimoto, E. and Ogata, H. and Shridhar, M.",
TITLE = "A segmentation system for touching handwritten Japanese characters",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "407-412",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360957"}
@inproceedings{bb366795,
AUTHOR = "Yamaguchi, T. and Yoshikawa, T. and Shinogi, T. and Tsuruoka, S. and Teramoto, M.",
TITLE = "A segmentation method for touching Japanese handwritten characters
based on connecting condition of lines",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "837-841",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360958"}
@inproceedings{bb366796,
AUTHOR = "Lu, Z. and Schwartz, R. and Raphael, C.",
TITLE = "Script-independent, HMM-based Text Line Finding for OCR",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol IV: 551-554",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360959"}
@inproceedings{bb366797,
AUTHOR = "Wang, Y. and Phillips, I.T. and Haralick, R.M.",
TITLE = "Statistical-based Approach to Word Segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol IV: 555-558",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360960"}
@inproceedings{bb366798,
AUTHOR = "Kavallieratou, E. and Stamatatos, E. and Fakotakis, N. and Kokkinakis, G.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Character Segmentation Using Transformation-based Learning",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol II: 634-637",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360961"}
@inproceedings{bb366799,
AUTHOR = "Tonazzini, A. and Bedini, L.",
TITLE = "Character segmentation in highly blurred ancient printed documents",
BOOKTITLE = CIAP99,
YEAR = "1999",
PAGES = "836-841",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT360962"}
Last update:Feb 26, 2026 at 10:58:24