@inproceedings{bb369100,
AUTHOR = "Scharwachter, E. and Vogel, S.",
TITLE = "Solving substitution ciphers for OCR with a semi-supervised hidden
Markov model",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "11-15",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363216"}
@inproceedings{bb369101,
AUTHOR = "Stahlberg, F. and Vogel, S.",
TITLE = "Detecting dense foreground stripes in Arabic handwriting for accurate
baseline positioning",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "361-365",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363217"}
@inproceedings{bb369102,
AUTHOR = "Chammas, E. and Mokbel, C. and Likforman Sulem, L.",
TITLE = "Arabic handwritten document preprocessing and recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "451-455",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363218"}
@inproceedings{bb369103,
AUTHOR = "Stahlberg, F. and Vogel, S.",
TITLE = "The QCRI Recognition System for Handwritten Arabic",
BOOKTITLE = CIAP15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "II:276-286",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363219"}
@inproceedings{bb369104,
AUTHOR = "Elleuch, M. and Tagougui, N. and Kherallah, M.",
TITLE = "Deep Learning for Feature Extraction of Arabic Handwritten Script",
BOOKTITLE = CAIP15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "II:371-382",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363220"}
@inproceedings{bb369105,
AUTHOR = "Yousfi, S. and Berrani, S.A. and Garcia, C.",
TITLE = "Arabic text detection in videos using neural and boosting-based
approaches: Application to video indexing",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "3028-3032",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363221"}
@inproceedings{bb369106,
AUTHOR = "Fecker, D. and Asit, A. and Margner, V. and El Sana, J. and Fingscheidt, T.",
TITLE = "Writer Identification for Historical Arabic Documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "3050-3055",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363222"}
@inproceedings{bb369107,
AUTHOR = "Dinges, L. and Al Hamadi, A. and Elzobi, M.",
TITLE = "An Approach for Arabic Handwriting Synthesis Based on Active Shape
Models",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "1260-1264",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363223"}
@inproceedings{bb369108,
AUTHOR = "Parvez, M.T. and Mahmoud, S.A.",
TITLE = "Lexicon Reduction Using Segment Descriptors for Arabic Handwriting
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "1265-1269",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363224"}
@inproceedings{bb369109,
AUTHOR = "Hamdani, M. and Mousa, A.E.D. and Ney, H.",
TITLE = "Open Vocabulary Arabic Handwriting Recognition Using Morphological
Decomposition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "280-284",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363225"}
@inproceedings{bb369110,
AUTHOR = "Dinges, L. and Al Hamadi, A. and Elzobi, M.",
TITLE = "A Locale Group Based Line Segmentation Approach for Non Uniform
Skewed and Curved Arabic Handwritings",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "803-806",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363226"}
@inproceedings{bb369111,
AUTHOR = "Elzobi, M. and Al Hamadi, A. and Dings, L. and Elmezain, M. and Saeed, A.",
TITLE = "A Hidden Markov Model-Based Approach with an Adaptive Threshold Model
for Off-Line Arabic Handwriting Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "945-949",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363227"}
@inproceedings{bb369112,
AUTHOR = "Chen, J.Y. and Prasad, R. and Cao, H.G. and Natarajan, P.",
TITLE = "Detecting OOV Names in Arabic Handwritten Data",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "994-998",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363228"}
@inproceedings{bb369113,
AUTHOR = "Su, B. and Ding, X.Q. and Peng, L.R. and Liu, C.S.",
TITLE = "A Novel Baseline-independent Feature Set for Arabic Handwriting
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "1250-1254",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363229"}
@inproceedings{bb369114,
AUTHOR = "Chtourou, I. and Rouhou, A.C. and Jaiem, F.K. and Kanoun, S.",
TITLE = "ALTID : Arabic/Latin Text Images Database for recognition research",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "836-840",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363230"}
@inproceedings{bb369115,
AUTHOR = "Jaiem, F.K. and Kanoun, S.",
TITLE = "Database for Arabic Printed Text Recognition Research",
BOOKTITLE = CIAP13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "I:251-259",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363231"}
@inproceedings{bb369116,
AUTHOR = "Rashwan, A.M. and Kamel, M.S. and Karray, F.",
TITLE = "An Arabic Optical Character Recognition System Using Restricted
Boltzmann Machines",
BOOKTITLE = CIARP13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "II:108-115",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363232"}
@inproceedings{bb369117,
AUTHOR = "Li, N. and Xie, X.D. and Liu, W.T. and Lam, K.M.",
TITLE = "Combination of global and local baseline-independent features for
offline Arabic handwriting recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "713-716",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363233"}
@inproceedings{bb369118,
AUTHOR = "Cao, H.G. and Chen, J.Y. and Devlin, J. and Prasad, R. and Natarajan, P.",
TITLE = "Document recognition and translation system for unconstrained Arabic
documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "318-321",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363234"}
@inproceedings{bb369119,
AUTHOR = "Porwal, U. and Zhou, Y.B. and Govindaraju, V.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Arabic text recognition using Deep Belief Networks",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "302-305",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363235"}
@inproceedings{bb369120,
AUTHOR = "Slimane, F. and Zayene, O. and Kanoun, S. and Alimi, A.M. and Hennebert, J. and Ingold, R.",
TITLE = "New features for complex Arabic fonts in cascading recognition system",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "738-741",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363236"}
@inproceedings{bb369121,
AUTHOR = "Samoud, F.B. and Maddouri, S.S. and Amiri, H.",
TITLE = "Three Evaluation Criteria's towards a Comparison of Two Characters
Segmentation Methods for Handwritten Arabic Script",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "774-779",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363237"}
@inproceedings{bb369122,
AUTHOR = "Hassaine, A. and Maadeed, S.A.",
TITLE = "ICFHR 2012 Competition on Writer Identification Challenge 2: Arabic
Scripts",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "835-840",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363238"}
@inproceedings{bb369123,
AUTHOR = "Rothacker, L. and Vajda, S. and Fink, G.A.",
TITLE = "Bag-of-Features Representations for Offline Handwriting Recognition
Applied to Arabic Script",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "149-154",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363239"}
@inproceedings{bb369124,
AUTHOR = "Kacem, A. and Aouiti, N. and Belaid, A.",
TITLE = "Structural Features Extraction for Handwritten Arabic Personal Names
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "268-273",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363240"}
@inproceedings{bb369125,
AUTHOR = "Mezghani, A. and Kanoun, S. and Khemakhem, M. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "A Database for Arabic Handwritten Text Image Recognition and Writer
Identification",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "399-402",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363241"}
@inproceedings{bb369126,
AUTHOR = "Al Maadeed, S. and Ayouby, W. and Hassaine, A. and Aljaam, J.M.",
TITLE = "QUWI: An Arabic and English Handwriting Dataset for Offline Writer
Identification",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "746-751",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363242"}
@inproceedings{bb369127,
AUTHOR = "Djeddi, C. and Souici Meslati, L. and Ennaji, A.",
TITLE = "Writer Recognition on Arabic Handwritten Documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICISP12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "493-501",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363243"}
@inproceedings{bb369128,
AUTHOR = "Eraqi, H.M. and Abdel Azeem, S.",
TITLE = "A New Efficient Graphemes Segmentation Technique for Offline Arabic
Handwriting",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "95-100",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363244"}
@inproceedings{bb369129,
AUTHOR = "Eraqi, H.M. and Abdel Azeem, S.",
TITLE = "HMM-based Offline Arabic Handwriting Recognition: Using New Feature
Extraction and Lexicon Ranking Techniques",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "554-559",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363245"}
@inproceedings{bb369130,
AUTHOR = "Abdel Azeem, S. and Eraqi, H.M.",
TITLE = "On-line Arabic Handwritten Personal Names Recognition System Based on
HMM",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "1304-1308",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363246"}
@inproceedings{bb369131,
AUTHOR = "Eraqi, H.M. and Abdel Azeem, S.",
TITLE = "An On-line Arabic Handwriting Recognition System:
Based on a New On-line Graphemes Segmentation Technique",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "409-413",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363247"}
@inproceedings{bb369132,
AUTHOR = "Ahmed, H. and Abdel Azeem, S.",
TITLE = "On-line Arabic Handwriting Recognition System Based on HMM",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "1324-1328",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363248"}
@inproceedings{bb369133,
AUTHOR = "Natarajan, P. and Belanger, D. and Prasad, R. and Kamali, M. and Subramanian, K. and Natarajan, P.",
TITLE = "Baseline Dependent Percentile Features for Offline Arabic Handwriting
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "329-333",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363249"}
@inproceedings{bb369134,
AUTHOR = "Prasad, R. and Kamali, M. and Belanger, D. and Rosti, A.V. and Matsoukas, S. and Natarajan, P.",
TITLE = "Consensus Network Based Hypotheses Combination for Arabic Offline
Handwriting Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "2861-2864",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363250"}
@inproceedings{bb369135,
AUTHOR = "Saleem, S. and Cao, H. and Subramanian, K. and Kamali, M. and Prasad, R. and Natarajan, P.",
TITLE = "Improvements in BBN's HMM-Based Offline Arabic Handwriting Recognition
System",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "773-777",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363251"}
@inproceedings{bb369136,
AUTHOR = "Alja'am, J.M. and Jaoua, A. and Bouridane, A.",
TITLE = "The ICDAR2011 Arabic Writer Identification Contest",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "1470-1474",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363252"}
@inproceedings{bb369137,
AUTHOR = "Slimane, F. and Ingold, R. and Kanoun, S. and Alimi, A.M. and Hennebert, J.",
TITLE = "Impact of Character Models Choice on Arabic Text Recognition
Performance",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "670-675",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363253"}
@inproceedings{bb369138,
AUTHOR = "Slimane, F. and Kanoun, S. and Alimi, A.M. and Ingold, R. and Hennebert, J.",
TITLE = "Gaussian Mixture Models for Arabic Font Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "2174-2177",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363254"}
@inproceedings{bb369139,
AUTHOR = "Njah, S. and Bezine, H. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "A New Encoding System: Application to On-line Arabic Handwriting",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "451-456",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363255"}
@inproceedings{bb369140,
AUTHOR = "Boukerma, H. and Farah, N.",
TITLE = "A Novel Arabic Baseline Estimation Algorithm Based on Sub-Words
Treatment",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "335-338",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363256"}
@inproceedings{bb369141,
AUTHOR = "Margner, V. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "ICFHR 2010: Arabic Handwriting Recognition Competition",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "709-714",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363257"}
@inproceedings{bb369142,
AUTHOR = "El Abed, H. and Margner, V.",
TITLE = "How to Improve a Handwriting Recognition System",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "1181-1185",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363258"}
@inproceedings{bb369143,
AUTHOR = "Margner, V. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Databases and Competitions:
Strategies to Improve Arabic Recognition Systems",
BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363259"}
@inproceedings{bb369144,
AUTHOR = "Margner, V. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Arabic Handwriting Recognition Competition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "1274-1278",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363260"}
@inproceedings{bb369145,
AUTHOR = "Lutf, M. and You, X.G. and Li, H.",
TITLE = "Offline Arabic Handwriting Identification Using Language Diacritics",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "1912-1915",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363261"}
@inproceedings{bb369146,
AUTHOR = "Wshah, S. and Govindaraju, V. and Cheng, Y.F. and Li, H.P.",
TITLE = "A Novel Lexicon Reduction Method for Arabic Handwriting Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "2865-2868",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363262"}
@inproceedings{bb369147,
AUTHOR = "Boubaker, H. and Chaabouni, A. and Tagougui, N. and Kherallah, M. and Alimi, A.M. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Off-Line Features Integration for On-Line Handwriting Graphemes
Modeling Improvement",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "69-74",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363263"}
@inproceedings{bb369148,
AUTHOR = "Boubaker, H. and Chaabouni, A. and Kherallah, M. and Alimi, A.M. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Fuzzy Segmentation and Graphemes Modeling for Online Arabic Handwriting
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "695-700",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363264"}
@inproceedings{bb369149,
AUTHOR = "Boubaker, H. and El Baati, A. and Kherallah, M. and Alimi, A.M. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Online Arabic Handwriting Modeling System Based on the Graphemes
Segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "2061-2064",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363265"}
@inproceedings{bb369150,
AUTHOR = "Zaki, T. and Mammass, D. and Ennaji, A.",
TITLE = "A Semantic Proximity Based System of Arabic Text Indexation",
BOOKTITLE = ICISP10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "419-427",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363266"}
@inproceedings{bb369151,
AUTHOR = "Saabni, R. and El Sana, J.",
TITLE = "Hierarchical On-line Arabic Handwriting Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "867-871",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363267"}
@inproceedings{bb369152,
AUTHOR = "Saabni, R. and El Sana, J.",
TITLE = "Efficient Generation of Comprehensive Database for Online Arabic Script
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "1231-1235",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363268"}
@inproceedings{bb369153,
AUTHOR = "Daifallah, K. and Zarka, N. and Jamous, H.",
TITLE = "Recognition-Based Segmentation Algorithm for On-Line Arabic Handwriting",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "886-890",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363269"}
@inproceedings{bb369154,
AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
TITLE = "Image Enhancement for Degraded Binary Document Images",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "895-899",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363270"}
@inproceedings{bb369155,
AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
TITLE = "Removing Rule-Lines from Binary Handwritten Arabic Document Images
Using Directional Local Profile",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "1916-1919",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363271"}
@inproceedings{bb369156,
AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
TITLE = "A Steerable Directional Local Profile Technique for Extraction of
Handwritten Arabic Text Lines",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "176-180",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363272"}
@inproceedings{bb369157,
AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
TITLE = "Text extraction from gray scale historical document images using
adaptive local connectivity map",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 794-798",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363273"}
@inproceedings{bb369158,
AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Govindaraju, V.",
TITLE = "Historical document image enhancement using background light intensity
normalization",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "I: 473-476",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363274"}
@inproceedings{bb369159,
AUTHOR = "Wshah, S. and Shi, Z.X. and Govindaraju, V.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of Arabic Handwriting Based on both Contour and Skeleton
Segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "793-797",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363275"}
@inproceedings{bb369160,
AUTHOR = "Kumar, J. and Doermann, D.S.",
TITLE = "Fast Rule-Line Removal Using Integral Images and Support Vector
Machines",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "584-588",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363276"}
@inproceedings{bb369161,
AUTHOR = "Abd Almageed, W. and Kumar, J. and Doermann, D.S.",
TITLE = "Page Rule-Line Removal Using Linear Subspaces in Monochromatic
Handwritten Arabic Documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "768-772",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363277"}
@inproceedings{bb369162,
AUTHOR = "Slimane, F. and Ingold, R. and Kanoun, S. and Alimi, A.M. and Hennebert, J.",
TITLE = "A New Arabic Printed Text Image Database and Evaluation Protocols",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "946-950",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363278"}
@inproceedings{bb369163,
AUTHOR = "Boussellaa, W. and Zahour, A. and Elabed, H. and Benabdelhafid, A. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "Unsupervised Block Covering Analysis for Text-Line Segmentation of
Arabic Ancient Handwritten Document Images",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "1929-1932",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363279"}
@inproceedings{bb369164,
AUTHOR = "Chaabouni, A. and Boubaker, H. and Kherallah, M. and Alimi, A.M. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Combining of Off-line and On-line Feature Extraction Approaches for
Writer Identification",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "1299-1303",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363280"}
@inproceedings{bb369165,
AUTHOR = "Chaabouni, A. and Boubaker, H. and Kherallah, M. and Alimi, A.M. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Multi-fractal Modeling for On-line Text-Independent Writer
Identification",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "623-627",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363281"}
@inproceedings{bb369166,
AUTHOR = "Chaabouni, A. and Boubaker, H. and Kherallah, M. and Alimi, A.M. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Fractal and Multi-fractal for Arabic Offline Writer Identification",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "3793-3796",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363282"}
@inproceedings{bb369167,
AUTHOR = "Elbaati, A. and Kherallah, M. and Ennaji, A. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "Temporal Order Recovery of the Scanned Handwriting",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "1116-1120",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363283"}
@inproceedings{bb369168,
AUTHOR = "Elbaati, A. and Boubaker, H. and Kherallah, M. and Ennaji, A. and El Abed, H. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "Arabic Handwriting Recognition Using Restored Stroke Chronology",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "411-415",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363284"}
@inproceedings{bb369169,
AUTHOR = "Boubaker, H. and Kherallah, M. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "New Algorithm of Straight or Curved Baseline Detection for Short Arabic
Handwritten Writing",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "778-782",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363285"}
@inproceedings{bb369170,
AUTHOR = "Hamdani, M. and El Abed, H. and Kherallah, M. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "Combining Multiple HMMs Using On-line and Off-line Features for
Off-line Arabic Handwriting Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "201-205",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363286"}
@inproceedings{bb369171,
AUTHOR = "El Abed, H. and Margner, V.",
TITLE = "A Framework for the Combination of Different Arabic Handwritten Word
Recognition Systems",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "1904-1907",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363287"}
@inproceedings{bb369172,
AUTHOR = "Boussellaa, W. and Bougacha, A. and Zahour, A. and El Abed, H. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "Enhanced Text Extraction from Arabic Degraded Document Images Using EM
Algorithm",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "743-747",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363288"}
@inproceedings{bb369173,
AUTHOR = "Haboubi, S. and Maddouri, S. and Ellouze, N. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Invariant Primitives for Handwritten Arabic Script:
A Contrastive Study of Four Feature Sets",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "691-697",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363289"}
@inproceedings{bb369174,
AUTHOR = "Dreuw, P. and Jonas, S. and Ney, H.",
TITLE = "White-space models for offline Arabic handwriting recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "1-4",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363290"}
@inproceedings{bb369175,
AUTHOR = "Prasad, R. and Saleem, S. and Kamali, M. and Meermeier, R. and Natarajan, P.",
TITLE = "Improvements in hidden Markov model based Arabic OCR",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "1-4",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363291"}
@inproceedings{bb369176,
AUTHOR = "Ben Cheikh, I. and Belaid, A. and Kacem, A.",
TITLE = "A novel approach for the recognition of a wide Arabic handwritten word
lexicon",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "1-4",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363292"}
@inproceedings{bb369177,
AUTHOR = "Ben Cheikh, I. and Kacem, A.",
TITLE = "Neural Network for the Recognition of Handwritten Tunisian City Names",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "1108-1112",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363293"}
@inproceedings{bb369178,
AUTHOR = "Ali, M.A.",
TITLE = "Arabic Handwritten Characters Classification Using Learning Vector
Quantization Algorithm",
BOOKTITLE = ICISP08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "463-470",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363294"}
@inproceedings{bb369179,
AUTHOR = "Amrouch, M. and Elyassa, M. and Rachidi, A. and Mammass, D.",
TITLE = "Off-Line Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition Based on a Hidden
Markov Models",
BOOKTITLE = ICISP08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "447-454",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363295"}
@inproceedings{bb369180,
AUTHOR = "Srihari, S.N. and Ball, G.R. and Srinivasan, H.",
TITLE = "Versatile Search of Scanned Arabic Handwriting",
BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363296"}
@inproceedings{bb369181,
AUTHOR = "Abdul Kader, A.",
TITLE = "A Two-Tier Arabic Offline Handwriting Recognition Based on Conditional
Joining Rules",
BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363297"}
@inproceedings{bb369182,
AUTHOR = "Lopresti, D.P. and Nagy, G. and Seth, S.C. and Zhang, X.L.",
TITLE = "Multi-character Field Recognition for Arabic and Chinese Handwriting",
BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363298"}
@inproceedings{bb369183,
AUTHOR = "Ben Amor, N. and Ben Amara, N.E.",
TITLE = "An Approach for Multifont Arabic Characters Features Extraction Based
on Contourlet Transform",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "1048-1052",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363299"}
@inproceedings{bb369184,
AUTHOR = "Boussellaa, W. and Zahour, A. and Taconet, B. and Alimi, A.M. and Benabdelhafid, A.",
TITLE = "PRAAD: Preprocessing and Analysis Tool for Arabic Ancient Documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "1058-1062",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363300"}
@inproceedings{bb369185,
AUTHOR = "Khelifi, B. and Zaghden, N. and Alimi, M.A. and Mullot, R.",
TITLE = "Unsupervised categorization of heterogeneous text images based on
fractals",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "1-4",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363301"}
@inproceedings{bb369186,
AUTHOR = "Benjelil, M. and Mullot, R. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "Language and Script Identification Based on Steerable Pyramid Features",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "716-721",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363302"}
@inproceedings{bb369187,
AUTHOR = "Benjelil, M. and Kanoun, S. and Mullot, R. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "Arabic and Latin Script Identification in Printed and Handwritten Types
Based on Steerable Pyramid Features",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "591-595",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363303"}
@inproceedings{bb369188,
AUTHOR = "Jlaiel, M.B. and Kanoun, S. and Alimi, A.M. and Mullot, R.",
TITLE = "Three decision levels strategy for Arabic and Latin texts
differentiation in printed and handwritten natures",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "1103-1107",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363304"}
@inproceedings{bb369189,
AUTHOR = "Kanoun, S. and Ennaji, A. and Lecourtier, Y. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "Script and nature differentiation for Arabic and Latin text images",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "309-313",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363305"}
@inproceedings{bb369190,
AUTHOR = "Kanoun, S. and Ennaji, A. and Lecourtier, Y. and Alimi, A.M.",
TITLE = "Linguistic integration information in the aabatas arabic text analysis
system",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "389-394",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363306"}
@inproceedings{bb369191,
AUTHOR = "Gazzah, S. and Ben Amara, N.E.",
TITLE = "Arabic Handwriting Texture Analysis for Writer Identification Using the
DWT-Lifting Scheme",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "1133-1137",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363307"}
@inproceedings{bb369192,
AUTHOR = "Zahour, A. and Likforman Sulem, L. and Boussellaa, W. and Taconet, B.",
TITLE = "Text Line Segmentation of Historical Arabic Documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "138-142",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363308"}
@inproceedings{bb369193,
AUTHOR = "Bulacu, M. and Schomaker, L.R.B. and Brink, A.A.",
TITLE = "Text-Independent Writer Identification and Verification on Offline
Arabic Handwriting",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "769-773",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363309"}
@inproceedings{bb369194,
AUTHOR = "Attia, M. and El Mahallawy, M.",
TITLE = "Histogram-Based Lines and Words Decomposition for Arabic Omni
Font-Written OCR Systems; Enhancements and Evaluation",
BOOKTITLE = CAIP07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "522-530",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363310"}
@inproceedings{bb369195,
AUTHOR = "Zheng, L.Y.",
TITLE = "Machine Printed Arabic Character Recognition Using S-GCM",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "II: 893-896",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363311"}
@inproceedings{bb369196,
AUTHOR = "Farooq, F. and Govindaraju, V. and Perrone, M.",
TITLE = "Pre-processing methods for handwritten Arabic documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "I: 267-271",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363312"}
@inproceedings{bb369197,
AUTHOR = "Chan, J. and Ziftci, C. and Forsyth, D.A.",
TITLE = "Searching Off-line Arabic Documents",
BOOKTITLE = CVPR06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "II: 1455-1462",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363313"}
@inproceedings{bb369198,
AUTHOR = "Ben Amor, N. and Ben Amara, N.E.",
TITLE = "Combining a hybrid Approach for Features Selection and Hidden Markov
Models in Multifont Arabic Characters Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = DIAL06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "103-107",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363314"}
@inproceedings{bb369199,
AUTHOR = "Xiu, P.P. and Peng, L.R. and Ding, X.Q.",
TITLE = "Multi-Queue Merging Scheme And Its Application in Arabic Script
Segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = DIAL06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "24-29",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT363315"}
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