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@inproceedings{bb369326,
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        TITLE = "Adaptive Method and System for Real Time Verification of
Dynamic Human Signatures",
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@article{bb369331,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, Q.Z. and Jou, I.C. and Lee, S.Y.",
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@article{bb369332,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, Q.Z. and Lee, S.Y. and Jou, I.C.",
        TITLE = "Online Signature Verification Based on Split and Merge
Matching Mechanism",
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@article{bb369333,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, Q.Z. and Lee, S.Y. and Jou, I.C.",
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@article{bb369334,
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verification",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363463"}

@inproceedings{bb369335,
        AUTHOR = "Kashi, R.S. and Hu, J.Y. and Turin, W.L. and Nelson, W.L.",
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Hidden Markov Model Features",
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        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "253-257",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363464"}

@article{bb369336,
        AUTHOR = "Martens, R. and Claesen, L.",
        TITLE = "Incorporating Local Consistency Information into the On-line Signature
Verification Process",
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        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "319-330",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363465"}

@article{bb369337,
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        NUMBER = "2",
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@article{bb369338,
        AUTHOR = "Fadhel, E.A. and Bhattacharyya, P.",
        TITLE = "Application of a Steerable Wavelet Transform using Neural Network for
Signature Verification",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363467"}

@article{bb369339,
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        TITLE = "Visual Input for Pen-Based Computers",
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        YEAR = "1996",
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@inproceedings{bb369342,
        AUTHOR = "Munich, M.E. and Perona, P.",
        TITLE = "Visual Signature Verification Using Affine Arc-length",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR99,
        YEAR = "1999",
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@article{bb369343,
        AUTHOR = "Munich, M.E. and Perona, P.",
        TITLE = "Visual identification by signature tracking",
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@inproceedings{bb369344,
        AUTHOR = "Munich, M.E. and Perona, P.",
        TITLE = "Continuous Dynamic Time Warping for Translation-Invariant Curve
Alignment with Applications to Signature Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCV99,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363471"}

@inproceedings{bb369345,
        AUTHOR = "Munich, M.E. and Perona, P.",
        TITLE = "Visual-Based ID Verification by Signature Tracking",
        BOOKTITLE = AVBPA99,
        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363472"}

@inproceedings{bb369346,
        AUTHOR = "Munich, M.E. and Perona, P.",
        TITLE = "Camera-Based ID Verification by Signature Tracking",
        BOOKTITLE = ECCV98,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363473"}

@article{bb369347,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, K. and Pratikakis, I.E. and Cornelis, J. and Nyssen, E.",
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Signatures",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363474"}

@article{bb369348,
        AUTHOR = "Sansone, C. and Vento, M.",
        TITLE = "Signature Verification: Increasing Performance by a Multi-Stage System",
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        NUMBER = "2",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363475"}

@article{bb369349,
        AUTHOR = "Chang, S.J. and Wong, K.W. and Leung, C.S.",
        TITLE = "Combining DEKF algorithm and trace rule for fast on-line invariance
extraction and recognition",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363476"}

@article{bb369350,
        AUTHOR = "Jain, A.K. and Griess, F.D. and Connell, S.D.",
        TITLE = "On-line signature verification",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "35",
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        NUMBER = "12",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363477"}

@article{bb369351,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, K. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Stability and style-variation modeling for on-line signature
verification",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "36",
        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2253-2270",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363478"}

@article{bb369352,
        AUTHOR = "Feng, H. and Wah, C.C.",
        TITLE = "Online signature verification using a new extreme points warping
technique",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
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        NUMBER = "16",
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        PAGES = "2943-2951",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363479"}

@article{bb369353,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, J.Y. and Yoon, H.S. and Soh, J. and Chun, B.T. and Chung, Y.K.",
        TITLE = "Using geometric extrema for segment-to-segment characteristics
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        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "93-103",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363480"}

@inproceedings{bb369354,
        AUTHOR = "Yoon, H.S. and Lee, J.Y. and Yang, H.S.",
        TITLE = "An on-line signature verification system using hidden markov model in
polar space",
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        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "329-333",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363481"}

@article{bb369355,
        AUTHOR = "Fairhurst, M.C. and Kaplani, E.",
        TITLE = "Perceptual analysis of handwritten signatures for biometric
authentication",
        JOURNAL = VISP,
        VOLUME = "150",
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        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "389-394",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363482"}

@article{bb369356,
        AUTHOR = "Lau, K.K. and Yuen, P.C. and Tang, Y.Y.",
        TITLE = "Directed connection measurement for evaluating reconstructed stroke
sequence in handwriting images",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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        NUMBER = "3",
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@inproceedings{bb369357,
        AUTHOR = "Lau, K.K. and Yuen, P.C. and Tang, Y.Y.",
        TITLE = "Stroke extraction and stroke sequence estimation on signatures",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "III: 119-122",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363484"}

@article{bb369358,
        AUTHOR = "Kholmatov, A. and Yanikoglu, B.A.",
        TITLE = "Identity authentication using improved online signature verification
method",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "26",
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        NUMBER = "15",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "2400-2408",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363485"}

@article{bb369359,
        AUTHOR = "Nel, E.M. and du Preez, J.A. and Herbst, B.M.",
        TITLE = "Estimating the Pen Trajectories of Static Signatures Using Hidden
Markov Models",
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        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363486"}

@inproceedings{bb369360,
        AUTHOR = "Nel, E.M. and du Preez, J.A. and Herbst, B.M.",
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hidden Markov models",
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        YEAR = "2005",
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@article{bb369361,
        AUTHOR = "Nel, E.M. and du Preez, J.A. and Herbst, B.M.",
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scripts",
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        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363488"}

@article{bb369362,
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@article{bb369363,
        AUTHOR = "Nel, E.M. and du Preez, J.A. and Herbst, B.M.",
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        NUMBER = "1",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363490"}

@article{bb369364,
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        TITLE = "A comparative study on the consistency of features in on-line signature
verification",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
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        NUMBER = "15",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "2483-2489",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363491"}

@inproceedings{bb369365,
        AUTHOR = "Lei, H.S. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Similarity-driven sequence classification based on support vector
machines",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 252-256",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363492"}

@article{bb369366,
        AUTHOR = "Guest, R.",
        TITLE = "Age dependency in handwritten dynamic signature verification systems",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "27",
        YEAR = "2006",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1098-1104",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363493"}

@article{bb369367,
        AUTHOR = "Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Gonzalez Rodriguez, J.",
        TITLE = "Target Dependent Score Normalization Techniques and Their Application
to Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = SMC-C,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "418-425",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363494"}

@inproceedings{bb369368,
        AUTHOR = "Gonzalez Rodriguez, J. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Fierrez Aguilar, J.",
        TITLE = "Target Dependent Score Normalization Techniques and Their Application
to Signature Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICBA04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "498-504",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363494"}

@article{bb369369,
        AUTHOR = "Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Ramos, D. and Gonzalez Rodriguez, J.",
        TITLE = "HMM-based on-line signature verification:
Feature extraction and signature modeling",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "16",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "2325-2334",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363495"}

@inproceedings{bb369370,
        AUTHOR = "Alonso Fernandez, F. and Fierrez, J. and Martinez Diaz, M. and Ortega Garcia, J.",
        TITLE = "Fusion of static image and dynamic information for signature
verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "2725-2728",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363496"}

@article{bb369371,
        AUTHOR = "Maiorana, E. and Campisi, P. and Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Neri, A.",
        TITLE = "Cancelable Templates for Sequence-Based Biometrics with Application to
On-line Signature Recognition",
        JOURNAL = SMC-A,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "525-538",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363497"}

@inproceedings{bb369372,
        AUTHOR = "Maiorana, E. and Martinez Diaz, M. and Campisi, P. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Neri, A.",
        TITLE = "Template protection for HMM-based on-line signature authentication",
        BOOKTITLE = Biometrics08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363498"}

@inproceedings{bb369373,
        AUTHOR = "Maiorana, E. and Campisi, P. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Neri, A.",
        TITLE = "Cancelable Biometrics for HMM-based Signature Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = BTAS08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363499"}

@inproceedings{bb369374,
        AUTHOR = "Ortega Garcia, J. and Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Martin Rello, J. and Gonzalez Rodriguez, J.",
        TITLE = "Complete Signal Modeling and Score Normalization for Function-Based
Dynamic Signature Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = AVBPA03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "658-667",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363500"}

@inproceedings{bb369375,
        AUTHOR = "Maiorana, E. and Campisi, P. and Neri, A.",
        TITLE = "Feature Selection and Binarization for On-Line Signature Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1219-1229",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363501"}

@article{bb369376,
        AUTHOR = "Maiorana, E. and Campisi, P.",
        TITLE = "Fuzzy Commitment for Function Based Signature Template Protection",
        JOURNAL = SPLetters,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "249-252",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363502"}

@article{bb369377,
        AUTHOR = "Nanni, L. and Lumini, A.",
        TITLE = "A novel local on-line signature verification system",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "559-568",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363503"}

@inproceedings{bb369378,
        AUTHOR = "Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Nanni, L. and Lopez Penalba, J. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Maltoni, D.",
        TITLE = "An On-Line Signature Verification System Based on Fusion of Local and
Global Information",
        BOOKTITLE = AVBPA05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "523",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363504"}

@inproceedings{bb369379,
        AUTHOR = "Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Alonso Hermira, N. and Moreno Marquez, G. and Ortega Garcia, J.",
        TITLE = "An Off-line Signature Verification System Based on Fusion of Local and
Global Information",
        BOOKTITLE = BioAW04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "295-306",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363505"}

@inproceedings{bb369380,
        AUTHOR = "Alonso Fernandez, F. and Veldhuis, R.N.J. and Bazen, A.M. and Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Ortega Garcia, J.",
        TITLE = "Sensor Interoperability and Fusion in Fingerprint Verification:
A Case Study using Minutiae-and Ridge-Based Matchers",
        BOOKTITLE = ICARCV06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363506"}

@inproceedings{bb369381,
        AUTHOR = "Alonso Fernandez, F. and Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Ortega Garcia, J.",
        TITLE = "Sensor Interoperability and Fusion in Signature Verification:
A Case Study Using Tablet PC",
        BOOKTITLE = IWBRS05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "180",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363507"}

@inproceedings{bb369382,
        AUTHOR = "Fierrez Aguilar, J. and Krawczyk, S. and Ortega Garcia, J. and Jain, A.K.",
        TITLE = "Fusion of Local and Regional Approaches for On-Line Signature
Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = IWBRS05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "188",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363508"}

@inproceedings{bb369383,
        AUTHOR = "Namboodiri, A.M. and Saini, S. and Lu, X.G. and Jain, A.K.",
        TITLE = "Skilled Forgery Detection in On-Line Signatures: A Multimodal Approach",
        BOOKTITLE = ICBA04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "505-511",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363509"}

@article{bb369384,
        AUTHOR = "Khan, M.A.U. and Niazi, M.K.K. and Khan, M.A.",
        TITLE = "Velocity-Image Model for Online Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "2006",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "3540-3549",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363510"}

@inproceedings{bb369385,
        AUTHOR = "Khan, M.K. and Khan, M.A. and Khan, M.A.U. and Ahmad, I.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Signature Verification by Exploiting Inter-Feature Dependencies",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 796-799",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363511"}

@article{bb369386,
        AUTHOR = "Faundez Zanuy, M.",
        TITLE = "On-line signature recognition based on VQ-DTW",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "981-992",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363512"}

@article{bb369387,
        AUTHOR = "Fabregas, J. and Faundez Zanuy, M.",
        TITLE = "On-line signature verification system with failure to enrol management",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "2117-2126",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363513"}

@article{bb369388,
        AUTHOR = "Vivaracho Pascual, C.E. and Faundez Zanuy, M. and Pascual, J.M.",
        TITLE = "An efficient low cost approach for on-line signature recognition based
on length normalization and fractional distances",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "183-193",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363514"}

@inproceedings{bb369389,
        AUTHOR = "Vivaracho Pascual, C.E. and Pascual Gaspar, J.M. and Cardenoso Payo, V.",
        TITLE = "Feature Selection in a Low Cost Signature Recognition System Based on
Normalized Signatures and Fractional Distances",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1209-1218",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363515"}

@inproceedings{bb369390,
        AUTHOR = "Pascual Gaspar, J.M. and Cardenoso Payo, V. and Vivaracho Pascual, C.E.",
        TITLE = "Practical On-Line Signature Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1180-1189",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363516"}

@inproceedings{bb369391,
        AUTHOR = "Pascual Gaspar, J.M. and Cardenoso Payo, V.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Online Signature Verification Using HMMs with User-Dependent
Structure",
        BOOKTITLE = ICB07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1057-1066",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363517"}

@article{bb369392,
        AUTHOR = "Gupta, G.K. and Joyce, R.C.",
        TITLE = "Using position extrema points to capture shape in on-line handwritten
signature verification",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2811-2817",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363518"}

@article{bb369393,
        AUTHOR = "Van, B.L. and Garcia Salicetti, S. and Dorizzi, B.",
        TITLE = "On Using the Viterbi Path Along With HMM Likelihood Information for
Online Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = SMC-B,
        VOLUME = "37",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "1237-1247",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363519"}

@inproceedings{bb369394,
        AUTHOR = "Van, B.L. and Garcia Salicetti, S. and Dorizzi, B.",
        TITLE = "Fusion of HMM's Likelihood and Viterbi Path for On-line Signature
Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = BioAW04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "318-331",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363520"}

@inproceedings{bb369395,
        AUTHOR = "Fuentes, M. and Garcia Salicetti, S. and Dorizzi, B.",
        TITLE = "On line signature verification: fusion of a hidden markov model and a
neural network via a support vector machine",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "253-258",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363521"}

@inproceedings{bb369396,
        AUTHOR = "Houmani, N. and Garcia Salicetti, S. and Dorizzi, B.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Personal Entropy Measure confronted with Online Signature
Verification Systems' Performance",
        BOOKTITLE = BTAS08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363522"}

@inproceedings{bb369397,
        AUTHOR = "Canuto, J. and Dorizzi, B. and Montalvao, J.",
        TITLE = "Two Bioinspired Methods for Dynamic Signatures Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = EAHSP13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "60-68",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363523"}

@inproceedings{bb369398,
        AUTHOR = "Barbuzzi, D.",
        TITLE = "Learning Strategies for Knowledge-Base Updating in Online Signature
Verification Systems",
        BOOKTITLE = EAHSP13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "86-94",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363524"}

@article{bb369399,
        AUTHOR = "Kamel, N.S. and Sayeed, S. and Ellis, G.A.",
        TITLE = "Glove-Based Approach to Online Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "1109-1113",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1021.html#TT363525"}