@inproceedings{bb373800,
        AUTHOR = "Su, T.H. and Zhang, T.W. and Huang, H.J. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation-free recognizer based on enhanced four plane feature for
realistic Chinese handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367930"}

@inproceedings{bb373801,
        AUTHOR = "Han, S. and Chang, M. and Zou, Y. and Chen, X.J. and Zhang, D.M.",
        TITLE = "Systematic Multi-Path HMM Topology Design for Online Handwriting
Recognition of East Asian Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "604-608",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367931"}

@inproceedings{bb373802,
        AUTHOR = "Tokuno, J. and Yang, Y.P. and da Silva, G.P. and Kitadai, A. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Pen-Coordinate Information Modeling by SCPR-based HMM for On-line
Japanese Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "III: 348-351",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367932"}

@inproceedings{bb373803,
        AUTHOR = "Bai, Z.L. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "A Study of Nonlinear Shape Normalization for Online Handwritten Chinese
Character Recognition: Dot Density vs. Line Density Equalization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 921-924",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367933"}

@inproceedings{bb373804,
        AUTHOR = "Katayama, Y. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "Stochastic Model of Stroke Order Variation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "803-807",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367934"}

@inproceedings{bb373805,
        AUTHOR = "Katayama, Y. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "A new HMM for on-line character recognition using pen-direction and
pen-coordinate features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367935"}

@inproceedings{bb373806,
        AUTHOR = "Cai, W.J. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "An Efficient Radical-Based Algorithm for Stroke-Order-Free Online Kanji
Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 986-989",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367936"}

@inproceedings{bb373807,
        AUTHOR = "Nakamura, Y. and Kidode, M.",
        TITLE = "Individuality analysis of online Kanji handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 620-624",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367937"}

@inproceedings{bb373808,
        AUTHOR = "Gao, X. and Lallican, P.M. and Viard Gaudin, C.",
        TITLE = "A two-stage online handwritten Chinese character segmentation algorithm
based on dynamic programming",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 735-739",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367938"}

@inproceedings{bb373809,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, X.Y. and Ge, Y. and Guo, F.J. and Zhen, L.X.",
        TITLE = "A Probabilistic Framework for Soft Target Learning in Online Cursive
Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1246-1250",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367939"}

@inproceedings{bb373810,
        AUTHOR = "Guo, F.J. and Zhen, L.X. and Ge, Y. and Zhang, Y.",
        TITLE = "An Efficient Candidate Set Size Reduction Method for
Coarse-Classification in Chinese Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367940"}

@inproceedings{bb373811,
        AUTHOR = "Ge, Y. and Guo, F.J. and Zhen, L.X. and Chen, Q.S.",
        TITLE = "Online Chinese character recognition system with handwritten Pinyin
input",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 1265-1269",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367941"}

@inproceedings{bb373812,
        AUTHOR = "Lai, Y.B. and Lan, L.S. and Tsai, M.Y. and Chin, C.C.",
        TITLE = "On-line handwritten chinese character recognition using a radical-based
affine transformation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "V: 2881-2884",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367942"}

@inproceedings{bb373813,
        AUTHOR = "Ding, Y.M. and Okada, M. and Kimura, F. and Miyake, Y.",
        TITLE = "Application of slant correction to handwritten Japanese address
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "670-674",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367943"}

@inproceedings{bb373814,
        AUTHOR = "Ezaki, N. and Hikichi, T. and Kiyota, K. and Yamamoto, S.",
        TITLE = "A Pen-based Japanese Character Input System for the Blind Person",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol IV: 372-375",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367944"}

@inproceedings{bb373815,
        AUTHOR = "Stockton, R. and Sukthankar, R.",
        TITLE = "JKanji: Wavelet-based Interactive Kanji Completion",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol IV: 442-446",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367945"}

@inproceedings{bb373816,
        AUTHOR = "Kiyota, K. and Yanai, T. and Ezaki, N. and Yamamoto, S.J.",
        TITLE = "An Improvement of On-Line Japanese Character Recognition System for
Visually Disabled Persons",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1752-1754",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367946"}

@inproceedings{bb373817,
        AUTHOR = "Kiyota, K. and Yamamoto, S. and Ezaki, N. and Sakurai, T.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Japanese Character Recognition System for
Visually Disabled Persons",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 210-214",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367947"}

@inproceedings{bb373818,
        AUTHOR = "Nambu, H. and Maruyama, F. and Kawamata, T. and Yoda, F.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Handwriting Chinese Character Recognition:
Comparison and Improvement to Japanese Kanji Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1145-1149",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367948"}

@inproceedings{bb373819,
        AUTHOR = "Yamasaki, K.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Allograph Categorization Based on Stroke Clustering for
On-Line Handwritten Japanese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1150-1152",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367949"}

@inproceedings{bb373820,
        AUTHOR = "Tonouchi, Y. and Kawamura, A.",
        TITLE = "An On-Line Japanese Character Recognition Method Using
Length-Based Stroke Correspondence Algorithm",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "633-636",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367950"}

@inproceedings{bb373821,
        AUTHOR = "Kawamura, A. and Yura, K. and Hayama, T. and Hidai, Y. and Minamikawa, T. and Tanaka, A. and Masuda, S.",
        TITLE = "Online recognition of freely handwritten Japanese characters using
directional feature densities",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:183-186",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367951"}

@inproceedings{bb373822,
        AUTHOR = "Zheng, J. and Ding, X. and Wu, Y.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing On-Line Handwritten Chinese Character via FARG Matching",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "621-624",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367952"}

@inproceedings{bb373823,
        AUTHOR = "Nakagawa, M. and Akiyama, K. and Tu, L.V. and Homma, A. and Higashiyama, T.",
        TITLE = "Robust and Highly Customizable Recognition of On-Line
Handwritten Japanese Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 269-273",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367953"}

@inproceedings{bb373824,
        AUTHOR = "Jin, L. and Xu, B. and Chan, K.",
        TITLE = "Directional Cellular Feature Extraction with Elastic Meshing for
Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "C73.12",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367954"}

@inproceedings{bb373825,
        AUTHOR = "Shioyama, T. and Wu, H.Y. and Nojima, T.",
        TITLE = "Recognition Algorithm Based on Wavelet Transform
for Handprinted Chinese Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol I: 229-232",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367955"}

@inproceedings{bb373826,
        AUTHOR = "Shioyama, T. and Hamanaka, J.",
        TITLE = "Recognition Algorithm for Handprinted Chinese Characters by 2D-FFT",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 225-229",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367956"}

@inproceedings{bb373827,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, X.P. and Qiao, Y.Z.",
        TITLE = "On-line recognition of Renqun's handwritten shorthand",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "941-944",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367957"}

@inproceedings{bb373828,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, J.W. and Lee, S.Y.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Handwriting Recognition of Chinese Characters via a
Rule-Based Approach",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 220-224",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367958"}

@inproceedings{bb373829,
        AUTHOR = "Chiang, C.C. and Yu, S.",
        TITLE = "A Method for Improving the Machine Recognition of
Confusing Chinese Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 79-83",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367959"}

@inproceedings{bb373830,
        AUTHOR = "Chou, K. and Fan, K. and Fan, T.",
        TITLE = "Radical-Based Neighboring Segment Matching Method for
On-Line Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 84-88",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367960"}

@inproceedings{bb373831,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, Z. and Lee, C. and Cheng, R.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Chinese Character Analysis and Preclassification
Using Stroke Structural Sequence",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 89-93",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367961"}

@inproceedings{bb373832,
        AUTHOR = "Lu, S.W. and Ren, Y. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of handwritten Chinese characters by searching the multiway
heterogeneous tree",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:430-433",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367962"}

@inproceedings{bb373833,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Y.J. and Tai, J.W.",
        TITLE = "A Structural Approach to Online Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR88,
        YEAR = "1988",
        PAGES = "II: 808-810",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367963"}

@inproceedings{bb373834,
        AUTHOR = "Murase, H.",
        TITLE = "Online Recognition of Free-Format Japanese Handwritings",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR88,
        YEAR = "1988",
        PAGES = "II: 1143-1147",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367964"}

@inproceedings{bb373835,
        AUTHOR = "Nakagawa, M. and Aizawa, T. and Komoda, C. and Ikeda, Y. and Takahashi, N.",
        TITLE = "Syntactic Pattern Recognition with Stochastic Dissimilarity in
Japanese On-Line Input System (JOLIS)-1/1.5",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR86,
        YEAR = "1986",
        PAGES = "1059-1062",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367965"}

@inproceedings{bb373836,
        AUTHOR = "Yamasaki, T. and Inokuchi, S. and Sakurai, Y.",
        TITLE = "Training System for Well-Writing Based on On-Line
Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR84,
        YEAR = "1984",
        PAGES = "1039-1041",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367966"}

@inproceedings{bb373837,
        AUTHOR = "Ye, P.J. and Hugli, H. and Pellandini, F.",
        TITLE = "Techniques for On-Line Chinese Character Recognition with
Reduced Writing Constraints",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR84,
        YEAR = "1984",
        PAGES = "1043-1045",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT367967"}

@article{bb373838,
        AUTHOR = "Fan, T.J. and Tsai, W.H.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Chinese Seal Identification",
        JOURNAL = CVGIP,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "1984",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "311-330",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367968"}

@article{bb373839,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, S.W. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Unconstrained seal imprint verification using attributed stroke graph
matching",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "1989",
        NUMBER = "6",
        PAGES = "653-664",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367969"}

@article{bb373840,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, Q. and Yang, J.Y. and Zhang, Q. and Liu, K. and Shen, X.J.",
        TITLE = "An Automatic Seal Imprint Verification Approach",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "1995",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1251-1266",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367970"}

@article{bb373841,
        AUTHOR = "Horiuchi, T. and Rioux, M. and Haruki, R. and Yamamoto, K. and Yamada, H. and Toraichi, K.",
        TITLE = "3-Dimensional Approach to Thresholding Seal Impressions",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "1996",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "719-724",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367971"}

@inproceedings{bb373842,
        AUTHOR = "Haruki, R. and Horiuchi, T. and Yamada, H. and Yamamoto, K.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Seal Verification Using Three-Dimensional Reference Seals",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 199-203",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367972"}

@article{bb373843,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, Y.S.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Identification for a Chinese Seal Image",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "1996",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1807-1820",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367973"}

@article{bb373844,
        AUTHOR = "Li, F. and Zhang, L. and Bao, W.L. and Woo, P.Y.",
        TITLE = "Chinese signature verification: The topological approach and the
waveform matching approach",
        JOURNAL = IJIST,
        VOLUME = "10",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "4",
        PAGES = "355-362",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367974"}

@article{bb373845,
        AUTHOR = "Lv, H.R. and Wang, W.Y. and Wang, C. and Zhuo, Q.",
        TITLE = "Off-line Chinese signature verification based on support vector
machines",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "15",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "2390-2399",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367975"}

@article{bb373846,
        AUTHOR = "Soria Frisch, A.",
        TITLE = "Color Seal Extraction from Documents:
Robustness through Soft Data Fusion",
        JOURNAL = JASP,
        VOLUME = "2005",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "13",
        PAGES = "2146-2152",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367976"}

@inproceedings{bb373847,
        AUTHOR = "Soria Frisch, A.",
        TITLE = "The fuzzy integral for color seal segmentation on document images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "I: 157-160",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367977"}

@inproceedings{bb373848,
        AUTHOR = "Soria Frisch, A.",
        TITLE = "Intelligent Localized Fusion Operators for Color Edge Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = SCIA01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "O-Tu1",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367978"}

@inproceedings{bb373849,
        AUTHOR = "Karine, A. and Napoleon, T. and Mulot, J.Y. and Auffret, Y.",
        TITLE = "Video Seals Recognition using Transfer Learning of Convolutional
Neural Network",
        BOOKTITLE = IPTA20,
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367979"}

@article{bb373850,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Y.F. and Huang, J.C. and Chen, S.F.",
        TITLE = "DeSeal: Semantic-Aware Seal2Clear Attention for Document Seal Removal",
        JOURNAL = SPLetters,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "1702-1706",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367980"}

@inproceedings{bb373851,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, J. and Yu, C.F. and Chen, J.L. and Liu, Y.H. and Huang, Z.K. and Wang, H.",
        TITLE = "Ancient Book Seals Segmentation Based on Automatic Region Growing",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIVC22,
        YEAR = "2022",
        PAGES = "405-409",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367981"}

@inproceedings{bb373852,
        AUTHOR = "Ren, C. and Chen, Y.B.",
        TITLE = "Chinese Payee Name Recognition Based on Seal Information of Chinese
Bank Checks",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "538-541",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367982"}

@inproceedings{bb373853,
        AUTHOR = "Ren, C. and Liu, D. and Chen, Y.B.",
        TITLE = "A New Method on the Segmentation and Recognition of Chinese Characters
for Automatic Chinese Seal Imprint Retrieval",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "972-976",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367983"}

@inproceedings{bb373854,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, X.Y. and Chen, Y.B.",
        TITLE = "Seal Image Registration Based on Shape and Layout Characteristics",
        BOOKTITLE = CISP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367984"}

@inproceedings{bb373855,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, P.P. and Pal, U. and Llados, J.",
        TITLE = "Seal Detection and Recognition: An Approach for Document Indexing",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "101-105",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367985"}

@inproceedings{bb373856,
        AUTHOR = "Ueda, K.",
        TITLE = "Investigation of off-line Japanese signature verification using a
pattern matching",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "951-955",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367986"}

@inproceedings{bb373857,
        AUTHOR = "Horiuchi, T. and Yamaguchi, N.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Seal Verification by Calculating Distance 
Between 2D and 3D Patterns",
        BOOKTITLE = MVA98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367987"}

@inproceedings{bb373858,
        AUTHOR = "Ueda, K. and Matsuo, K.",
        TITLE = "Multi-expert Seal Imprint Verification System for Bankcheck Processing",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "62 ff.",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367988"}

@inproceedings{bb373859,
        AUTHOR = "Ueda, K. and Mutoh, T. and Matsuo, K.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Verification System for Seal Imprints on Japanese Bankchecks",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol I: 629-632",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367989"}

@inproceedings{bb373860,
        AUTHOR = "Ueda, K. and Nakamura, Y.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Verification of Seal-Impression Pattern",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR84,
        YEAR = "1984",
        PAGES = "1019-1021",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367990"}

@inproceedings{bb373861,
        AUTHOR = "Horiuchi, T.",
        TITLE = "Automatic seal verification by evaluating positive cost",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "572-576",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1010.html#TT367991"}

@article{bb373862,
        AUTHOR = "Agui, T. and Nakajima, M. and Kim, T.K. and Takahashi, E.T.",
        TITLE = "A Method of Recognition of Korean Characters by Tree Grammars",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "1",
        YEAR = "1979",
        PAGES = "245-251",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT367992"}

@article{bb373863,
        AUTHOR = "Huh, Y.H. and Beus, H.L.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Recognition of Hand-Printed Korean Characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "1982",
        NUMBER = "6",
        PAGES = "445-453",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT367993"}

@article{bb373864,
        AUTHOR = "Cho, S.B. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of large-set printed Hangul (Korean script) by two-stage
backpropagation neural classifier",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "1992",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1353-1360",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT367994"}

@article{bb373865,
        AUTHOR = "Sim, D.G. and Ham, Y.K. and Park, R.H.",
        TITLE = "Online Recognition of Cursive Korean Characters Using DP Matching and
Fuzzy Concept",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "27",
        YEAR = "1994",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1605-1620",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT367995"}

@article{bb373866,
        AUTHOR = "Sim, D.G. and Ham, Y.K. and Kim, I.K. and Park, R.H.",
        TITLE = "Analysis of Mixed Korean Documents Using the
Branch and Bound Algorithm Based on DP Matching",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "71",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "373-384",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT367996"}

@article{bb373867,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, S.W. and Kim, E.S.",
        TITLE = "Efficient Postprocessing Algorithms for Error-Correction in
Handwritten Hangul Address and Human Name Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "27",
        YEAR = "1994",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1631-1640",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT367997"}

@article{bb373868,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, P.K. and Kim, H.J.",
        TITLE = "Off-Line Handwritten Korean Character-Recognition Based on
Stroke Extraction and Representation",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "1994",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1245-1253",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT367998"}

@article{bb373869,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, H.J. and Kim, P.K.",
        TITLE = "Online Recognition Of Cursive Korean Characters Using A Set Of Extended Primitive Strokes And Fuzzy Functions",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "1996",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "19-28",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT367999"}

@article{bb373870,
        AUTHOR = "Jung, K.C. and Kim, H.J.",
        TITLE = "On-line recognition of cursive Korean characters using graph
representation",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2000",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "399-412",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368000"}

@article{bb373871,
        AUTHOR = "Jung, K.C. and Yoon, S.M. and Kim, H.J.",
        TITLE = "Continuous HMM applied to quantization of on-line Korean character
spaces",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2000",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "303-310",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368001"}

@article{bb373872,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, H.J. and Kim, P.K.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Off-Line Handwritten Korean Characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "1996",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "245-254",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368002"}

@article{bb373873,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, W. and Park, R.H.",
        TITLE = "Off-Line Recognition of Handwritten Korean and
Alphanumeric Characters Using Hidden Markov-Models",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "1996",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "845-858",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368003"}

@article{bb373874,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, G. and Lee, J.H. and Yoo, J.",
        TITLE = "Multilevel Post-Processing for Korean Character-Recognition Using
Morphological Analysis and Linguistic Evaluation",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1347-1360",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368004"}

@article{bb373875,
        AUTHOR = "Kwon, J.O. and Sin, B. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Online Cursive Korean Characters Combining
Statistical and Structural Methods",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1255-1263",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368005"}

@article{bb373876,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, D.H. and Cho, H.G.",
        TITLE = "A New Synthesizing Method For Handwriting Korean Scripts",
        JOURNAL = PRAI,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "45-61",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368006"}

@article{bb373877,
        AUTHOR = "Seo, K. and Kim, J. and Yoon, J. and Chung, K.S.",
        TITLE = "Comparison of Feature Performance and Its Application to
Feature Combination in Off-Line Handwritten Korean Alphabet Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PRAI,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "251-261",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368007"}

@article{bb373878,
        AUTHOR = "Sin, B.K. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Network-Based Approach To Korean Handwriting Analysis",
        JOURNAL = PRAI,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "233-249",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368008"}

@article{bb373879,
        AUTHOR = "Jung, K.C. and Kim, H.J.",
        TITLE = "Korean character recognition using a TDNN and an HMM",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "6. June 1999",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "551-563",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368009"}

@article{bb373880,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, J.S. and Kwon, O.J. and Bang, S.Y.",
        TITLE = "Highly accurate recognition of printed Korean characters through an
improved two-stage classification method",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "32",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1935-1945",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368010"}

@inproceedings{bb373881,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, J.S. and Kwon, O.J. and Bang, S.Y.",
        TITLE = "Highly Accurate Recognition of Printed Korean Characters Through an
Improved Grapheme Recognition Method",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "IV: 447-451",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368011"}

@inproceedings{bb373882,
        AUTHOR = "Bang, S.Y.",
        TITLE = "Constraints on Handwriting Korean Characters to
Improve the Machine Readability",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "195-199",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368012"}

@article{bb373883,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, H.Y. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Hierarchical random graph representation of handwritten characters and
its application to Hangul recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2001",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "187-201",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368013"}

@article{bb373884,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, S.H. and Jeong, S. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "A lexicon-driven approach for optimal segment combination in off-line
recognition of unconstrained handwritten Korean words",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2001",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1437-1447",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368014"}

@inproceedings{bb373885,
        AUTHOR = "Jeong, S.H. and Nam, Y.S. and Kim, H.K.",
        TITLE = "Non-similar candidate removal method for off-line handwritten Korean
character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "323-328",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368015"}

@article{bb373886,
        AUTHOR = "You, D.K. and Kim, G.H.",
        TITLE = "An efficient approach for slant correction of handwritten Korean
strings based on structural properties",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "2093-2101",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368016"}

@inproceedings{bb373887,
        AUTHOR = "You, D.K. and Kim, G.H.",
        TITLE = "Slant correction of handwritten strings based on structural properties
of Korean characters",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "467-472",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368017"}

@article{bb373888,
        AUTHOR = "Cho, S.J. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Bayesian network modeling of strokes and their relationships for
on-line handwriting recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "37",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "253-264",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368018"}

@inproceedings{bb373889,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, J.H. and Cho, S.J.",
        TITLE = "Bayesian network modeling of strokes and their relationships for
on-line handwriting recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "86-90",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368018"}

@inproceedings{bb373890,
        AUTHOR = "Cho, S.J. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Bayesian network modeling of Hangul characters for on-line handwriting
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "207-211",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368019"}

@article{bb373891,
        AUTHOR = "Ryu, S. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "A language model using variable length tokens for open-vocabulary
Hangul text recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "37",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1549-1552",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368020"}

@inproceedings{bb373892,
        AUTHOR = "Ryu, S. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Learning the Lexicon from raw texts for open-vocabulary Korean word
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "202-206",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368021"}

@inproceedings{bb373893,
        AUTHOR = "Ryu, S. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Completion of Korean Words for Open Vocabulary Pen Interface",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "111 ff.",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368022"}

@article{bb373894,
        AUTHOR = "Kang, K.W. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Utilization of Hierarchical, Stochastic Relationship Modeling for
Hangul Character Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "1185-1196",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368023"}

@inproceedings{bb373895,
        AUTHOR = "Kang, K.W. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Hangul character recognition with hierarchical stochastic
character representation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "212-216",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368024"}

@article{bb373896,
        AUTHOR = "Shin, J.",
        TITLE = "On-line cursive hangul recognition that uses DP matching to detect key
segmentation points",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "37",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "2101-2112",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368025"}

@inproceedings{bb373897,
        AUTHOR = "Shin, J.",
        TITLE = "Online cursive hangul character recognition based on dynamic
programming",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "810-814",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368026"}

@article{bb373898,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, S.H. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Complementary combination of holistic and component analysis for
recognition of low-resolution video character images",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "383-391",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368027"}

@inproceedings{bb373899,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, E. and Lee, S.H. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Extraction Using Focus of Mobile Camera",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "166-170",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1011.html#TT368028"}