@article{bb376600,
        AUTHOR = "Bar Yosef, I. and Beckman, I. and Kedem, K. and Dinstein, I.",
        TITLE = "Binarization, character extraction, and writer identification of
historical Hebrew calligraphy documents",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "2-4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "89-99",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370699"}

@article{bb376601,
        AUTHOR = "Bar Yosef, I. and Mokeichev, A. and Kedem, K. and Dinstein, I. and Ehrlich, U.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive shape prior for recognition and variational segmentation of
degraded historical characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "3348-3354",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370700"}

@article{bb376602,
        AUTHOR = "Assabie, Y. and Bigun, J.",
        TITLE = "Multifont size-resilient recognition system for Ethiopic script",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "10",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "85-100",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370701"}

@inproceedings{bb376603,
        AUTHOR = "Assabie, Y. and Bigun, J.",
        TITLE = "A Hybrid System for Robust Recognition of Ethiopic Script",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "556-560",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370702"}

@inproceedings{bb376604,
        AUTHOR = "Assabie, Y. and Bigun, J.",
        TITLE = "Structural and Syntactic Techniques for Recognition of Ethiopic
Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = SSPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "118-126",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370703"}

@inproceedings{bb376605,
        AUTHOR = "Assabie, Y. and Bigun, J.",
        TITLE = "Ethiopic Character Recognition Using Direction Field Tensor",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "III: 284-287",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370704"}

@article{bb376606,
        AUTHOR = "Desai, A.A.",
        TITLE = "Gujarati handwritten numeral optical character reorganization through
neural network",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "43",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "2582-2589",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370705"}

@article{bb376607,
        AUTHOR = "Vamvakas, G. and Gatos, B. and Perantonis, S.J.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten character recognition through two-stage foreground
sub-sampling",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "43",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "2807-2816",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370706"}

@inproceedings{bb376608,
        AUTHOR = "Vamvakas, G. and Gatos, B. and Perantonis, S.J.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Feature Extraction and Classification Methodology for the
Recognition of Historical Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "491-495",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370707"}

@inproceedings{bb376609,
        AUTHOR = "Vamvakas, G. and Gatos, B. and Petridis, S. and Stamatopoulos, N.",
        TITLE = "An Efficient Feature Extraction and Dimensionality Reduction Scheme for
Isolated Greek Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1073-1077",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370708"}

@article{bb376610,
        AUTHOR = "Kesidis, A.L. and Galiotou, E. and Gatos, B. and Pratikakis, I.",
        TITLE = "A word spotting framework for historical machine-printed documents",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "131-144",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370709"}

@inproceedings{bb376611,
        AUTHOR = "Makridis, M. and Nikolaou, N. and Gatos, B.",
        TITLE = "An Efficient Word Segmentation Technique for Historical and Degraded
Machine-Printed Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "178-182",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370710"}

@article{bb376612,
        AUTHOR = "Peng, L.R. and Liu, C.S. and Ding, X.Q. and Jin, J.M. and Wu, Y. and Wang, H. and Bao, Y.H.",
        TITLE = "Multi-font printed Mongolian document recognition system",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370711"}

@article{bb376613,
        AUTHOR = "Tai, Z.F. and Cheng, S. and Verma, P. and Zhai, Y.",
        TITLE = "Braille document recognition using Belief Propagation",
        JOURNAL = JVCIR,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "722-730",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370712"}

@inproceedings{bb376614,
        AUTHOR = "Tai, Z.F. and Cheng, S. and Verma, P.",
        TITLE = "Braille Document Parameters Estimation for Optical Character
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ISVC08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "II: 905-914",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370713"}

@article{bb376615,
        AUTHOR = "Barmpoutis, A. and Bozia, E. and Wagman, R.S.",
        TITLE = "A novel framework for 3D reconstruction and analysis of ancient
inscriptions",
        JOURNAL = MVA,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "989-998",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370714"}

@article{bb376616,
        AUTHOR = "Saysourinhong, L. and Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Online Handwritten Lao Character Recognition by MRF",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E95-D",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "1603-1609",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370715"}

@article{bb376617,
        AUTHOR = "Yousefi, M. and Famouri, M. and Nasihatkon, B. and Azimifar, Z. and Fieguth, P.",
        TITLE = "A robust probabilistic Braille recognition system",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "253-266",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370716"}

@article{bb376618,
        AUTHOR = "Song, Y. and Chen, J.J. and Xie, H.T. and Chen, Z.N. and Gao, X.Y. and Chen, X.",
        TITLE = "Robust and parallel Uyghur text localization in complex background
images",
        JOURNAL = MVA,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "755-769",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370717"}

@article{bb376619,
        AUTHOR = "Yan, C. and Xie, H.T. and Liu, S. and Yin, J. and Zhang, Y. and Dai, Q.",
        TITLE = "Effective Uyghur Language Text Detection in Complex Background Images
for Traffic Prompt Identification",
        JOURNAL = ITS,
        VOLUME = "19",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "220-229",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370718"}

@article{bb376620,
        AUTHOR = "Yan, C. and Xie, H. and Chen, J. and Zha, Z. and Hao, X. and Zhang, Y. and Dai, Q.",
        TITLE = "A Fast Uyghur Text Detector for Complex Background Images",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "3389-3398",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370719"}

@inproceedings{bb376621,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, S. and Xie, H.T. and Zhou, C. and Mao, Z.D.",
        TITLE = "Uyghur Language Text Detection in Complex Background Images Using
Enhanced MSERs",
        BOOKTITLE = MMMod17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "I: 490-500",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370720"}

@article{bb376622,
        AUTHOR = "Nguyen, H.T. and Nguyen, C.T. and Bao, P.T. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "A database of unconstrained Vietnamese online handwriting and
recognition experiments by recurrent neural networks",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "78",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "291-306",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370721"}

@article{bb376623,
        AUTHOR = "Shreekanth, T. and Deeksha, M.R. and Kaushik, K.R.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Data Independent Approach for Conversion of Hand Punched
Kannada Braille Script to Text and Speech",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "18",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "02",
        PAGES = "1850010",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370722"}

@article{bb376624,
        AUTHOR = "Manjusha, K. and Kumar, M.A. and Soman, K.P.",
        TITLE = "Integrating scattering feature maps with convolutional neural networks
for Malayalam handwritten character recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "187-198",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370723"}

@article{bb376625,
        AUTHOR = "Antony, P.J. and Savitha, C.K.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation and recognition of characters on Tulu palm leaf
manuscripts",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "438-457",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370724"}

@article{bb376626,
        AUTHOR = "Simayi, W. and Ibrahim, M. and Zhang, X.Y. and Liu, C.L. and Hamdulla, A.",
        TITLE = "A benchmark for unconstrained online handwritten Uyghur word
recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "205-218",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370725"}

@article{bb376627,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, J.L. and Cao, Y.R. and Ma, Z.P. and Wei, L. and Hao, C.H.",
        TITLE = "End-to-end Tangut character database building and recognition method",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "2022",
        NUMBER = "8",
        PAGES = "2087-2100",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370726"}

@article{bb376628,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, Z.P. and Ma, J.L.",
        TITLE = "TTN-FCN: A Tangut character classification framework by tree tensor
network and fully connected neural network",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2023",
        NUMBER = "13",
        PAGES = "3815-3829",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370727"}

@inproceedings{bb376629,
        AUTHOR = "Gan, H.Y. and Zhao, Y.C. and Zhang, Y.M. and Yang, Y. and Ge, H. and Peng, G.",
        TITLE = "The New Tai Le Character Recognition System Based on Modelarts
Platform",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIVC25,
        YEAR = "2025",
        PAGES = "117-121",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370728"}

@article{bb376630,
        AUTHOR = "Win, N.N.H.",
        TITLE = "Spatial attributes-based segmentation and topological attributes-based
recognition algorithm for Myanmar OCR",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "2026",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "1-19",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370729"}

@inproceedings{bb376631,
        AUTHOR = "Stotzner, E. and Homburg, T. and Mara, H.",
        TITLE = "CNN based Cuneiform Sign Detection Learned from Annotated 3D
Renderings and Mapped Photographs with Illumination Augmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = eHeritage23,
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "1672-1680",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370730"}

@inproceedings{bb376632,
        AUTHOR = "Fermanian, R. and Yaacoub, C. and Akl, A. and Bilane, P.",
        TITLE = "Deep Recognition-based Character Segmentation in Handwritten Syriac
Manuscripts",
        BOOKTITLE = IPTA20,
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370731"}

@inproceedings{bb376633,
        AUTHOR = "Ovodov, I.G.",
        TITLE = "Optical Braille Recognition Using Object Detection Neural Network",
        BOOKTITLE = ACVR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "1741-1748",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370732"}

@inproceedings{bb376634,
        AUTHOR = "Wei, H.X. and Zhang, H. and Zhang, J. and Liu, K.",
        TITLE = "Multi-Task Learning Based Traditional Mongolian Words Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "1275-1281",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370733"}

@inproceedings{bb376635,
        AUTHOR = "Li, R. and Liu, H. and Wang, X. and Xu, J. and Qian, Y.",
        TITLE = "Optical Braille Recognition Based on Semantic Segmentation Network
with Auxiliary Learning Strategy",
        BOOKTITLE = WTDDL20,
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "2362-2368",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370734"}

@inproceedings{bb376636,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, J.J. and Xie, H.T. and Hu, Y. and Yan, C.G.",
        TITLE = "Uyghur Text Localization with Fast Component Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = MMMod18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "I:565-577",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370735"}

@inproceedings{bb376637,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, L.L. and Liu, J. and Wu, J.",
        TITLE = "A new database for online handwritten Mongolian word recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "1131-1136",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370736"}

@inproceedings{bb376638,
        AUTHOR = "Premachandra, H.W.H. and Premachandra, C. and Kimura, T. and Kawanaka, H.",
        TITLE = "Artificial Neural Network Based Sinhala Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVG16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "594-603",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370737"}

@inproceedings{bb376639,
        AUTHOR = "Ouadid, Y. and Minaoui, B. and Fakir, M.",
        TITLE = "Spectral Graph Matching for Printed Tifinagh Character",
        BOOKTITLE = CGiV16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "105-111",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370738"}

@inproceedings{bb376640,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C. and Song, Y.F. and Zhao, Z.C. and Su, F.",
        TITLE = "Fast Uyghur text detection in videos based on learning of baseline
feature",
        BOOKTITLE = VCIP15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370739"}

@inproceedings{bb376641,
        AUTHOR = "Padma, M.C. and Pasha, S.",
        TITLE = "Feature extraction of handwritten Kannada characters using curvelets
and principal component analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1080-1084",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370740"}

@inproceedings{bb376642,
        AUTHOR = "Gatos, B. and Stamatopoulos, N. and Louloudis, G. and Sfikas, G. and Retsinas, G. and Papavassiliou, V. and Sunistira, F. and Katsouros, V.",
        TITLE = "GRPOLY-DB: An old Greek polytonic document image database",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "646-650",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370741"}

@inproceedings{bb376643,
        AUTHOR = "Simistira, F. and Ul Hassan, A. and Papavassiliou, V. and Gatos, B. and Katsouros, V. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of historical Greek polytonic scripts using LSTM networks",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "766-770",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370742"}

@inproceedings{bb376644,
        AUTHOR = "Bogacz, B. and Gertz, M. and Mara, H.",
        TITLE = "Character retrieval of vectorized cuneiform script",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "326-330",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370743"}

@inproceedings{bb376645,
        AUTHOR = "Seidl, M. and Wieser, E. and Zeppelzauer, M. and Pinz, A. and Breiteneder, C.",
        TITLE = "Graph-Based Shape Similarity of Petroglyphs",
        BOOKTITLE = VISART14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "133-148",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370744"}

@inproceedings{bb376646,
        AUTHOR = "Ghosh, S. and Barman, U. and Bora, P.K. and Singh, T.H. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "An OCR system for the Meetei Mayek script",
        BOOKTITLE = NCVPRIPG13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370745"}

@inproceedings{bb376647,
        AUTHOR = "Deufemia, V. and Paolino, L.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation and Recognition of Petroglyphs Using Generic Fourier
Descriptors",
        BOOKTITLE = ICISP14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "487-494",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370746"}

@inproceedings{bb376648,
        AUTHOR = "Junaidi, A. and Grzeszick, R. and Fink, G.A. and Vajda, S.",
        TITLE = "Statistical Modeling of the Relation between Characters and
Diacritics in Lampung Script",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "663-667",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370747"}

@inproceedings{bb376649,
        AUTHOR = "Deufemia, V. and Paolino, L.",
        TITLE = "Combining Unsupervised Clustering with a Non-linear Deformation Model
for Efficient Petroglyph Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ISVC13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "II:128-137",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370748"}

@inproceedings{bb376650,
        AUTHOR = "Primekumar, K.P. and Idiculla, S.M.",
        TITLE = "On-line Malayalam handwritten character recognition using HMM and SVM",
        BOOKTITLE = ICSIPR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "322-326",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370749"}

@inproceedings{bb376651,
        AUTHOR = "Sumetphong, C. and Tangwongsan, S.",
        TITLE = "An Optimal Approach Towards Recognizing Broken Thai Characters in OCR
Systems",
        BOOKTITLE = DICTA12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370750"}

@inproceedings{bb376652,
        AUTHOR = "Ul Hasan, A. and Bukhari, S.S. and Rashid, S.F. and Shafait, F. and Breuel, T.M.",
        TITLE = "Semi-automated OCR database generation for Nabataean scripts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "1667-1670",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370751"}

@inproceedings{bb376653,
        AUTHOR = "Wajid, M. and Abdullah, M.W. and Farooq, O.",
        TITLE = "Imprinted Braille-character pattern recognition using image processing
techniques",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIIP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370752"}

@inproceedings{bb376654,
        AUTHOR = "Gao, G.L. and Su, X.D. and Wei, H.X. and Gong, Y.",
        TITLE = "Classical Mongolian Words Recognition in Historical Document",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "692-697",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370753"}

@inproceedings{bb376655,
        AUTHOR = "Biller, O. and Kedem, K. and Dinstein, I. and El Sana, J.",
        TITLE = "Evolution Maps for Connected Components in Text Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "405-410",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370754"}

@inproceedings{bb376656,
        AUTHOR = "Cohen, R. and Kedem, K. and Dinstein, I. and El Sana, J.",
        TITLE = "Occluded Character Restoration Using Active Contour with Shape Priors",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "497-502",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370755"}

@inproceedings{bb376657,
        AUTHOR = "Rabaev, I. and Biller, O. and El Sana, J. and Kedem, K. and Dinstein, I.",
        TITLE = "Case Study in Hebrew Character Searching",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1080-1084",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370756"}

@inproceedings{bb376658,
        AUTHOR = "Nguyen, D.K. and Bui, T.D.",
        TITLE = "On the problem of classifying Vietnamese online handwritten characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICARCV08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "803-808",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370757"}

@inproceedings{bb376659,
        AUTHOR = "Hirayama, M.J. and Kimura, Y.",
        TITLE = "Beading design diagram reading system for visually impaired persons",
        BOOKTITLE = FCV11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370758"}

@inproceedings{bb376660,
        AUTHOR = "Kunwar, R. and Shashikiran, K. and Ramakrishnan, A.G.",
        TITLE = "Online Handwritten Kannada Word Recognizer with Unrestricted Vocabulary",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "611-616",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370759"}

@inproceedings{bb376661,
        AUTHOR = "Bilane, P. and Bres, S. and Challita, K. and Emptoz, H.",
        TITLE = "Indexation of Syriac manuscripts using directional features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1841-1844",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370760"}

@inproceedings{bb376662,
        AUTHOR = "Babadi, M.Y. and Nasihatkon, B. and Azimifar, Z. and Fieguth, P.W.",
        TITLE = "Probabilistic estimation of Braille document parameters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "2001-2004",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370761"}

@inproceedings{bb376663,
        AUTHOR = "Hoang, T.V. and Tabbone, S. and Pham, N.Y.",
        TITLE = "Extraction of Nom Text Regions from Stele Images Using Area Voronoi
Diagram",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "921-925",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370762"}

@inproceedings{bb376664,
        AUTHOR = "Hoang, T.V. and Tabbone, S. and Pham, N.Y.",
        TITLE = "Recognition-Based Segmentation of Nom Characters from Body Text Regions
of Stele Images Using Area Voronoi Diagram",
        BOOKTITLE = CAIP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "205-212",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370763"}

@inproceedings{bb376665,
        AUTHOR = "Fahiem, M.A.",
        TITLE = "A Deterministic Turing Machine for Context Sensitive Translation of
Braille Codes to Urdu Text",
        BOOKTITLE = IWCIA08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370764"}

@inproceedings{bb376666,
        AUTHOR = "Cao, H. and Prasad, R. and Natarajan, P.",
        TITLE = "OCR-Driven Writer Identification and Adaptation in an HMM Handwriting
Recognition System",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "739-743",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370765"}

@inproceedings{bb376667,
        AUTHOR = "Cao, H. and Prasad, R. and Natarajan, P.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten and Typewritten Text Identification and Recognition Using
Hidden Markov Models",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "744-748",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370766"}

@inproceedings{bb376668,
        AUTHOR = "Cao, H. and Prasad, R. and Natarajan, P.",
        TITLE = "Improvements in HMM Adaptation for Handwriting Recognition Using Writer
Identification and Duration Adaptation",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "154-159",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370767"}

@inproceedings{bb376669,
        AUTHOR = "Prasad, R. and Bhardwaj, A. and Subramanian, K. and Cao, H. and Natarajan, P.",
        TITLE = "Stochastic Segment Model Adaptation for Offline Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "1993-1996",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370768"}

@inproceedings{bb376670,
        AUTHOR = "Natarajan, P. and Subramanian, K. and Bhardwaj, A. and Prasad, R.",
        TITLE = "Stochastic Segment Modeling for Offline Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "971-975",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370769"}

@inproceedings{bb376671,
        AUTHOR = "Natarajan, P. and Saleem, S. and Prasad, R. and MacRostie, E. and Subramanian, K.",
        TITLE = "Multi-lingual Offline Handwriting Recognition Using Hidden Markov
Models: A Script-Independent Approach",
        BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370770"}

@inproceedings{bb376672,
        AUTHOR = "Asliyan, R. and Gunel, K. and Yakhno, T.",
        TITLE = "Detecting Misspelled Words in Turkish Text Using Syllable n-gram
Frequencies",
        BOOKTITLE = PReMI07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "553-559",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370771"}

@inproceedings{bb376673,
        AUTHOR = "Chanda, S. and Terrades, O.R. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "SVM Based Scheme for Thai and English Script Identification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "551-555",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370772"}

@inproceedings{bb376674,
        AUTHOR = "Kirkhus, T. and Thielemann, J.T. and Fismen, B. and Schumann Olsen, H. and Sivertsen, R. and Carlin, M.",
        TITLE = "System for Reading Braille Embossed on Beverage Can Lids for
Authentication",
        BOOKTITLE = ACIVS06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "855-866",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370773"}

@inproceedings{bb376675,
        AUTHOR = "Pareti, R. and Vincent, N.",
        TITLE = "Ancient Initial Letters Indexing",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 756-759",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370774"}

@inproceedings{bb376676,
        AUTHOR = "Cecotti, H. and Belaid, A.",
        TITLE = "Hybrid OCR combination approach complemented by a specialized ICR
applied on ancient documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 1045-1049",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370775"}

@inproceedings{bb376677,
        AUTHOR = "Belaid, A. and Turcan, I. and Pierrel, J.M. and Belaid, Y. and Rangoni, Y. and Hadjamar, H.",
        TITLE = "Automatic indexing and reformulation of ancient dictionaries",
        BOOKTITLE = DIAL04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "342-354",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370776"}

@inproceedings{bb376678,
        AUTHOR = "Kitadai, A. and Saito, K. and Hachiya, D. and Nakagawa, M. and Baba, H. and Watanabe, A.",
        TITLE = "Support system for archeologists to read scripts on mokkans",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 1030-1034",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370777"}

@inproceedings{bb376679,
        AUTHOR = "Zaidi, R. and Rosli, S. and Mashkuri, Y.",
        TITLE = "Hardware design of on-line Jawi character recognition chip using
discrete wavelet transform",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 91-95",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370778"}

@inproceedings{bb376680,
        AUTHOR = "Meshesha, M. and Jawahar, C.V.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of printed Amharic documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 784-788",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370779"}

@inproceedings{bb376681,
        AUTHOR = "Dholakia, J. and Negi, A. and Rama Mohan, S.",
        TITLE = "Zone identification in the printed Gujarati text",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 272-276",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370780"}

@inproceedings{bb376682,
        AUTHOR = "Bar Yosef, I. and Beckman, I. and Kedem, K. and Dinstein, I.",
        TITLE = "Extraction of specified objects from binary images using object based
erosion transform: application to Hebrew calligraphic manuscripts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 878-882",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370781"}

@inproceedings{bb376683,
        AUTHOR = "Bar Yosef, I. and Kedem, K. and Dinstein, I. and Beit Arie, M. and Engel, E.",
        TITLE = "Classification of Hebrew Calligraphic Handwriting Styles:
Preliminary Results",
        BOOKTITLE = DIAL04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "299-305",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370782"}

@inproceedings{bb376684,
        AUTHOR = "Methasate, I. and Marukatat, S. and Sae tang, S. and Theeramunkong, T.",
        TITLE = "The feature combination technique for off-line Thai character
recognition system",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 1006-1009",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370783"}

@inproceedings{bb376685,
        AUTHOR = "Thumwarin, P. and Matsuura, T.",
        TITLE = "On-line writer recognition for Thai based on velocity of barycenter of
pen-point movement",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 889-892",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370784"}

@inproceedings{bb376686,
        AUTHOR = "Antonacopoulos, A. and Bridson, D.",
        TITLE = "A Robust Braille Recognition System",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "533-545",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370785"}

@inproceedings{bb376687,
        AUTHOR = "Wong, L. and Abdulla, W. and Hussmann, S.",
        TITLE = "A Software Algorithm Prototype for Optical Recognition of
Embossed Braille",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 586-589",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370786"}

@inproceedings{bb376688,
        AUTHOR = "Pipanmaekaporn, L. and Sachdev, A.",
        TITLE = "Classification of Connecting Points in Thai Printed Characters by
combining Inductive Logic Programming with Backpropagation Neural
Network",
        BOOKTITLE = CAIP03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "563-570",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370787"}

@inproceedings{bb376689,
        AUTHOR = "Sinthupinyo, S. and Pipanmaekaporn, L. and Kijsirikul, B.",
        TITLE = "Detection of connecting points in Thai printed characters by combining
inductive logic programming with backpropagation neural network",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "196-200",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370788"}

@inproceedings{bb376690,
        AUTHOR = "Fernando, H.C. and Kodikara, N.D. and Hewavitharana, S.",
        TITLE = "A database for handwriting recognition research in Sinhala language",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1262-1264",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370789"}

@inproceedings{bb376691,
        AUTHOR = "Korkmaz, S.U. and Kircicegi, G. and Akinci, Y. and Atalay, V.",
        TITLE = "A character recognizer for Turkish language",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1238-1241",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370790"}

@inproceedings{bb376692,
        AUTHOR = "Quan, V.H. and Trung, P.N. and Due, N. and Ha, H.",
        TITLE = "A robust method for the Vietnamese handwritten and speech recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "III: 732-735",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370791"}

@inproceedings{bb376693,
        AUTHOR = "Quan, V.H. and Kiem, H. and Trung, P.N. and Tin, L.T. and Ha, N.D.H. and Nguyen, A.H.",
        TITLE = "A system for recognizing Vietnamese document images based on HMM and
linguistics",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "627-630",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370792"}

@inproceedings{bb376694,
        AUTHOR = "Maruyama, K. and Maruyama, M. and Miyao, H. and Nakano, Y.",
        TITLE = "Handprinted Hiragana recognition using support vector machines",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "55-60",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370793"}

@inproceedings{bb376695,
        AUTHOR = "Kavallieratou, E. and Liolios, N. and Koutsogeorgos, E. and Fakotakis, N. and Kokkinakis, G.",
        TITLE = "The GRUHD database of Greek unconstrained handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "561-565",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370794"}

@inproceedings{bb376696,
        AUTHOR = "Kiem, H. and Bac, L.H. and Thai, L.H.",
        TITLE = "A Fuzzy Neural Network for Vietnamese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP99,
        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "I:585-589",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370795"}

@inproceedings{bb376697,
        AUTHOR = "Ding, J. and Lam, L. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Classification of Oriental and European Scripts by
Using Characteristic Features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "1023-1027",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370796"}

@inproceedings{bb376698,
        AUTHOR = "Anniwear, Y. and Aoki, Y.",
        TITLE = "On The Segmentation of Multi Font Printed Uygur Scripts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 215-219",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370797"}

@inproceedings{bb376699,
        AUTHOR = "Airphaiboon, S. and Sangworasil, M. and Kondo, S.",
        TITLE = "Off-line handwritten Thai characters from word script",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "B:445-449",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1030.html#TT370798"}

Last update:Jul 18, 2026 at 15:29:28