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AUTHOR = "Qiao, Y. and Nishiara, M. and Yasuhara, M.",
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Handwriting Image",
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AUTHOR = "Qiao, Y. and Nishiara, M. and Yasuhara, M.",
TITLE = "A novel approach to recover writing order from single stroke offline
handwritten images",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
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AUTHOR = "Huang, T. and Yasuhara, M.",
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Drawing Order of Off-Line Handwriting",
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TITLE = "Cursive Script Recognition using Wildcards and Multiple Experts",
JOURNAL = PAA,
VOLUME = "4",
YEAR = "2001",
NUMBER = "1",
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BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374305"}
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AUTHOR = "Hennig, A. and Sherkat, N.",
TITLE = "Exploiting zoning based on approximating splines in cursive script
recognition",
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AUTHOR = "Arica, N. and Yarman Vural, F.T.",
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based handwriting recognition",
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NUMBER = "6-7",
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BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374307"}
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AUTHOR = "Yarman Vural, F.T. and Arica, N.",
TITLE = "One-dimensional representation of two-dimensional information for HMM
based handwriting recognition",
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AUTHOR = "Arica, N. and Yarman Vural, F.T.",
TITLE = "Optical Character Recognition for Cursive Handwriting",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
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YEAR = "2002",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "801-813",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374308"}
@article{bb380209,
AUTHOR = "Kavallieratou, E. and Fakotakis, N. and Kokkinakis, G.",
TITLE = "An unconstrained handwriting recognition system",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "4",
YEAR = "2002",
NUMBER = "4",
PAGES = "226-242",
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@inproceedings{bb380210,
AUTHOR = "Kavallieratou, E. and Fakotakis, N. and Kokkinakis, G.",
TITLE = "Handwritten character recognition based on structural characteristics",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 139-142",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374310"}
@inproceedings{bb380211,
AUTHOR = "Kavallieratou, E. and Sgarbas, K. and Fakotakis, N. and Kokkinakis, G.",
TITLE = "Handwritten word recognition based on structural characteristics and
Lexical support",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "562-566",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374311"}
@inproceedings{bb380212,
AUTHOR = "Liolios, N. and Kavallieratou, E. and Fakotakis, N. and Kokkinakis, G.",
TITLE = "A new shape transformation approach to handwritten character
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "I: 584-587",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374312"}
@article{bb380213,
AUTHOR = "Dehkordi, M.E. and Sherkat, N. and Allen, T.",
TITLE = "Handwriting style classification",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "6",
YEAR = "2003",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "55-74",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374313"}
@inproceedings{bb380214,
AUTHOR = "Dehkordi, M.E. and Sherkat, N. and Allen, T.",
TITLE = "Prediction of handwriting legibility",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "997-1001",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374314"}
@article{bb380215,
AUTHOR = "Chi, Z. and Wang, Q. and Siu, W.C.",
TITLE = "Hierarchical content classification and script determination for
automatic document image processing",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "36",
YEAR = "2003",
NUMBER = "11",
MONTH = "November",
PAGES = "2483-2500",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374315"}
@inproceedings{bb380216,
AUTHOR = "Siu, W.C. and Wang, Q. and Chi, Z.",
TITLE = "Hierarchical content classification and script determination for
automatic document image processing",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 77-80",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374315"}
@article{bb380217,
AUTHOR = "Gunter, S. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "Optimization of Weights in a Multiple Classifier Handwritten Word
Recognition System Using a Genetic Algorithm",
JOURNAL = ELCVIA,
VOLUME = "3",
YEAR = "2004",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "25-44",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374316"}
@inproceedings{bb380218,
AUTHOR = "Gunter, S. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "Fast Feature Selection in an HMM-Based Multiple Classifier System for
Handwriting Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = DAGM03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "289-296",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374317"}
@article{bb380219,
AUTHOR = "Gunter, S. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "Ensembles of classifiers for handwritten word recognition",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "5",
YEAR = "2003",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "224-232",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374318"}
@inproceedings{bb380220,
AUTHOR = "Gunter, S. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "A new combination scheme for HMM-based classifiers and its application
to handwriting recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "II: 332-337",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374319"}
@inproceedings{bb380221,
AUTHOR = "Gunter, S. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "Creation of classifier ensembles for handwritten word recognition using
feature selection algorithms",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "183-188",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374320"}
@inproceedings{bb380222,
AUTHOR = "Gunter, S. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "An evaluation of ensemble methods in handwritten word recognition based
on feature selection",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "I: 388-392",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374321"}
@article{bb380223,
AUTHOR = "Zheng, Y.F. and Li, H.P. and Doermann, D.S.",
TITLE = "Machine printed text and handwriting identification in noisy document
images",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "26",
YEAR = "2004",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "March",
PAGES = "337-353",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374322"}
@inproceedings{bb380224,
AUTHOR = "Zheng, Y.F. and Li, H.P. and Doermann, D.S.",
TITLE = "Text identification in noisy document images using Markov random field",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "599-603",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374323"}
@inproceedings{bb380225,
AUTHOR = "Zheng, Y.F. and Li, H.P. and Doermann, D.S.",
TITLE = "The Segmentation and Identification of Handwriting in Noisy Document
Images",
BOOKTITLE = DAS02,
YEAR = "2002",
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BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374324"}
@inproceedings{bb380226,
AUTHOR = "Wolf, C. and Doermann, D.S.",
TITLE = "Binarization of low quality text using a Markov random field model",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 160-163",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374325"}
@inproceedings{bb380227,
AUTHOR = "Zheng, Y.F. and Doermann, D.S.",
TITLE = "Handwriting matching and its application to handwriting synthesis",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 861-865",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374326"}
@article{bb380228,
AUTHOR = "Veeramachaneni, S. and Nagy, G.",
TITLE = "Style Context with Second-Order Statistics",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "27",
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NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "January",
PAGES = "14-22",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374327"}
@inproceedings{bb380229,
AUTHOR = "Veeramachaneni, S. and Nagy, G.",
TITLE = "Towards a Ptolemaic Model for OCR",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "1060-1064",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374328"}
@article{bb380230,
AUTHOR = "Veeramachaneni, S. and Nagy, G.",
TITLE = "Analytical Results on Style-Constrained Bayesian Classification of
Pattern Fields",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "29",
YEAR = "2007",
NUMBER = "7",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "1280-1285",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374329"}
@inproceedings{bb380231,
AUTHOR = "El Nasan, A. and Veeramachaneni, S. and Nagy, G.",
TITLE = "Handwriting recognition using position sensitive letter N-gram matching",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "577-582",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374330"}
@inproceedings{bb380232,
AUTHOR = "El Nasan, A. and Veeramachaneni, S. and Nagy, G.",
TITLE = "Word discrimination based on bigram co-occurrences",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "149-153",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374331"}
@inproceedings{bb380233,
AUTHOR = "El Nasan, A. and Perrone, M.P.",
TITLE = "On-line handwriting recognition using character bigram match vectors",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "67-71",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374332"}
@inproceedings{bb380234,
AUTHOR = "El Nasan, A. and Nagy, G.",
TITLE = "On-line handwriting recognition based on bigram co-occurrences",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 740-743",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374333"}
@inproceedings{bb380235,
AUTHOR = "Veeramachaneni, S.",
TITLE = "Style Constrained Quadratic Field Classifiers",
BOOKTITLE = Ph.D.,
YEAR = "2002",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374334"}
@article{bb380236,
AUTHOR = "Vincent, N. and Seropian, A. and Stamon, G.",
TITLE = "Synthesis for handwriting analysis",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "26",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "February",
PAGES = "267-275",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374335"}
@article{bb380237,
AUTHOR = "Steinherz, T. and Rivlin, E. and Intrator, N. and Neskovic, P.",
TITLE = "An Integration of Online and Pseudo-Online Information for Cursive Word
Recognition",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "27",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "5",
MONTH = "May",
PAGES = "669-683",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374336"}
@inproceedings{bb380238,
AUTHOR = "Doermann, D.S. and Intrator, N. and Rivlin, E. and Steinherz, T.",
TITLE = "Hidden loop recovery for handwriting recognition",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "375-380",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374337"}
@article{bb380239,
AUTHOR = "Wang, J. and Wu, C.Y. and Xu, Y.Q. and Shum, H.Y.",
TITLE = "Combining shape and physical models for online cursive handwriting
synthesis",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "7",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "219-227",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374338"}
@inproceedings{bb380240,
AUTHOR = "Wang, J. and Wu, C.Y. and Xu, Y.Q. and Shum, H.Y. and Ji, L.",
TITLE = "Learning-based cursive handwriting synthesis",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "157-162",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374339"}
@article{bb380241,
AUTHOR = "Viard Gaudin, C. and Lallican, P.M. and Knerr, S.",
TITLE = "Recognition-directed recovering of temporal information from
handwriting images",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "26",
YEAR = "2005",
NUMBER = "16",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "2537-2548",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374340"}
@article{bb380242,
AUTHOR = "Fujioka, H. and Kano, H. and Nakata, H. and Shinoda, H.",
TITLE = "Constructing and Reconstructing Characters, Words, and Sentences by
Synthesizing Writing Motions",
JOURNAL = SMC-A,
VOLUME = "36",
YEAR = "2006",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "661-670",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374341"}
@article{bb380243,
AUTHOR = "Lin, Z.C. and Wan, L.",
TITLE = "Style-preserving English handwriting synthesis",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "40",
YEAR = "2007",
NUMBER = "7",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "2097-2109",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374342"}
@article{bb380244,
AUTHOR = "Adankon, M.M. and Cheriet, M.",
TITLE = "Model selection for the LS-SVM. Application to handwriting recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "42",
YEAR = "2009",
NUMBER = "12",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "3264-3270",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374343"}
@article{bb380245,
AUTHOR = "Vikram, T.N. and Gowda, K.C.",
TITLE = "Subspace models for document script and language identification",
JOURNAL = IJIST,
VOLUME = "20",
YEAR = "2010",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "140-148",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374344"}
@inproceedings{bb380246,
AUTHOR = "Vikram, T.N. and Guru, D.S.",
TITLE = "Appearance Based Models in Document Script Identification",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "709-713",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374345"}
@book{bb380247,
AUTHOR = "Plotz, T. and Fink, G.A.",
TITLE = "Markov Models for Handwriting Recognition",
PUBLISHER = "Springer",
YEAR = "2011",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374346"}
@article{bb380248,
AUTHOR = "Quiniou, S. and Cheriet, M. and Anquetil, E.",
TITLE = "Error handling approach using characterization and correction steps for
handwritten document analysis",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "15",
YEAR = "2012",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "125-141",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374347"}
@article{bb380249,
AUTHOR = "Romero, V. and Fornes, A. and Serrano, N. and Sanchez, J.A. and Toselli, A.H. and Frinken, V. and Vidal, E. and Llados, J.",
TITLE = "The ESPOSALLES database: An ancient marriage license corpus for
off-line handwriting recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "46",
YEAR = "2013",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "1658-1669",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374348"}
@inproceedings{bb380250,
AUTHOR = "Romero, V. and Sanchez, J.A. and Serrano, N. and Vidal, E.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Text Recognition for Marriage Register Books",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "533-537",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374349"}
@article{bb380251,
AUTHOR = "Serrano, N. and Civera, J. and Sanchis, A. and Juan, A.",
TITLE = "Effective balancing error and user effort in interactive handwriting
recognition",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "37",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "135-142",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374350"}
@article{bb380252,
AUTHOR = "Serrano, N. and Gimenez, A. and Civera, J. and Sanchis, A. and Juan, A.",
TITLE = "Interactive handwriting recognition with limited user effort",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "17",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "March",
PAGES = "47-59",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374351"}
@inproceedings{bb380253,
AUTHOR = "Martin Albo, D. and Romero, V. and Vidal, E.",
TITLE = "An Experimental Study of Pruning Techniques in Handwritten Text
Recognition Systems",
BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "559-566",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374352"}
@article{bb380254,
AUTHOR = "Frinken, V. and Fischer, A. and Baumgartner, M. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "Keyword spotting for self-training of BLSTM NN based handwriting
recognition systems",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "47",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "3",
PAGES = "1073-1082",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374353"}
@inproceedings{bb380255,
AUTHOR = "Frinken, V. and Zamora Martinez, F. and Espana Boquera, S. and Castro Bleda, M.J. and Fischer, A. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "Long-short term memory neural networks language modeling for
handwriting recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "701-704",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374354"}
@article{bb380256,
AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R. and O'Reilly, C. and Galbally, J. and Almaksour, A. and Anquetil, E.",
TITLE = "Recent developments in the study of rapid human movements with the
kinematic theory: Applications to handwriting and signature synthesis",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "35",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "225-235",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374355"}
@article{bb380257,
AUTHOR = "Fischer, A. and Plamondon, R.",
TITLE = "Signature Verification Based on the Kinematic Theory of Rapid Human
Movements",
JOURNAL = HMS,
VOLUME = "47",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "April",
PAGES = "169-180",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374356"}
@article{bb380258,
AUTHOR = "Zamora Martinez, F. and Frinken, V. and Espana Boquera, S. and Castro Bleda, M.J. and Fischer, A. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "Neural network language models for off-line handwriting recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "47",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "4",
PAGES = "1642-1652",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374357"}
@inproceedings{bb380259,
AUTHOR = "Frinken, V. and Peter, T. and Fischer, A. and Bunke, H. and Do, T.M.T. and Artieres, T.",
TITLE = "Improved Handwriting Recognition by Combining Two Forms of Hidden
Markov Models and a Recurrent Neural Network",
BOOKTITLE = CAIP09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "189-196",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374358"}
@inproceedings{bb380260,
AUTHOR = "Cirera, N. and Fornes, A. and Frinken, V. and Llados, J.",
TITLE = "Hybrid Grammar Language Model for Handwritten Historical Documents
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "117-124",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374359"}
@inproceedings{bb380261,
AUTHOR = "Frinken, V. and Fornes, A. and Llados, J. and Ogier, J.M.",
TITLE = "Bidirectional Language Model for Handwriting Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = SSSPR12,
YEAR = "2012",
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@article{bb380262,
AUTHOR = "Samanta, O. and Bhattacharya, U. and Parui, S.K.",
TITLE = "Smoothing of HMM parameters for efficient recognition of online
handwriting",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "47",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "11",
PAGES = "3614-3629",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374361"}
@inproceedings{bb380263,
AUTHOR = "Samanta, O. and Roy, A. and Bhattacharya, U. and Parui, S.K.",
TITLE = "Script independent online handwriting recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "1251-1255",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374362"}
@article{bb380264,
AUTHOR = "Elarian, Y. and Abdel Aal, R. and Ahmad, I. and Parvez, M.T. and Zidouri, A.",
TITLE = "Handwriting synthesis: classifications and techniques",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "17",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "455-469",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374363"}
@article{bb380265,
AUTHOR = "Gottfried, B. and Wegner, M. and Lawo, M.",
TITLE = "Towards the interactive transcription of handwritings:
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JOURNAL = IJDAR,
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YEAR = "2015",
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MONTH = "March",
PAGES = "31-45",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374364"}
@inproceedings{bb380266,
AUTHOR = "Siegmund, D. and Ebert, T. and Damer, N.",
TITLE = "Combining Low-Level Features of Offline Questionnaires for Handwriting
Identification",
BOOKTITLE = ICIAR16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "46-54",
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@article{bb380267,
AUTHOR = "Chherawala, Y. and Roy, P.P. and Cheriet, M.",
TITLE = "Combination of context-dependent bidirectional long short-term memory
classifiers for robust offline handwriting recognition",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "90",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "1",
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BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374366"}
@inproceedings{bb380268,
AUTHOR = "Chherawala, Y. and Roy, P.P. and Cheriet, M.",
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Application to offline handwriting recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "2565-2569",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374367"}
@article{bb380269,
AUTHOR = "Keysers, D. and Deselaers, T. and Rowley, H.A. and Wang, L.L. and Carbune, V.",
TITLE = "Multi-Language Online Handwriting Recognition",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "39",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "1180-1194",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374368"}
@article{bb380270,
AUTHOR = "Carbune, V. and Gonnet, P. and Deselaers, T. and Rowley, H.A. and Daryin, A. and Calvo, M. and Wang, L.L. and Keysers, D. and Feuz, S. and Gervais, P.",
TITLE = "Fast multi-language LSTM-based online handwriting recognition",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "23",
YEAR = "2020",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "89-102",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374369"}
@article{bb380271,
AUTHOR = "Bhattacharya, U. and Plamondon, R. and Chowdhury, S.D. and Goyal, P. and Parui, S.K.",
TITLE = "A sigma-lognormal model-based approach to generating large synthetic
online handwriting sample databases",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "20",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "155-171",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374370"}
@article{bb380272,
AUTHOR = "Bouadjenek, N. and Nemmour, H. and Chibani, Y.",
TITLE = "Fuzzy integrals for combining multiple SVM and histogram features for
writer's gender prediction",
JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
VOLUME = "6",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "November",
PAGES = "429-437",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374371"}
@inproceedings{bb380273,
AUTHOR = "Bouadjenek, N. and Nemmour, H. and Chibani, Y.",
TITLE = "Age, gender and handedness prediction from handwriting using gradient
features",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "1116-1120",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374372"}
@article{bb380274,
AUTHOR = "Yan, R.J. and Peng, L.R. and Xiao, S. and Johnson, M.T. and Wang, S.J.",
TITLE = "Dynamic temporal residual network for sequence modeling",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "22",
YEAR = "2019",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "235-246",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374373"}
@article{bb380275,
AUTHOR = "Rehman, A. and Harouni, M. and Saba, T.",
TITLE = "Cursive multilingual characters recognition based on hard geometric
features",
JOURNAL = IJCVR,
VOLUME = "10",
YEAR = "2020",
NUMBER = "3",
PAGES = "213-222",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374374"}
@article{bb380276,
AUTHOR = "Qian, Z. and Huang, K. and Wang, Q.F. and Xiao, J. and Zhang, R.",
TITLE = "Generative adversarial classifier for handwriting characters
super-resolution",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "107",
YEAR = "2020",
PAGES = "107453",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374375"}
@article{bb380277,
AUTHOR = "Chen, Z. and Yin, F. and Zhang, X.Y. and Yang, Q. and Liu, C.L.",
TITLE = "MuLTReNets: Multilingual text recognition networks for simultaneous
script identification and handwriting recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "108",
YEAR = "2020",
PAGES = "107555",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374376"}
@article{bb380278,
AUTHOR = "Mirza, A. and Siddiqi, I.",
TITLE = "Recognition of cursive video text using a deep learning framework",
JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
VOLUME = "14",
YEAR = "2020",
NUMBER = "14",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "3444-3455",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374377"}
@inproceedings{bb380279,
AUTHOR = "Piot, M. and Bourdoulous, B. and Gonzalez, J. and Deshayes, A. and Prevost, L.",
TITLE = "Dual-Memory Model for Incremental Learning:
The Handwriting Recognition Use Case",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
YEAR = "2021",
PAGES = "5527-5534",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374378"}
@article{bb380280,
AUTHOR = "Kang, L. and Riba, P. and Rusinol, M. and Fornes, A. and Villegas, M.",
TITLE = "Pay attention to what you read:
Non-recurrent handwritten text-Line recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "129",
YEAR = "2022",
PAGES = "108766",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374379"}
@article{bb380281,
AUTHOR = "Toiganbayeva, N. and Kasem, M. and Abdimanap, G. and Bostanbekov, K. and Abdallah, A. and Alimova, A. and Nurseitov, D.",
TITLE = "KOHTD: Kazakh offline handwritten text dataset",
JOURNAL = SP:IC,
VOLUME = "108",
YEAR = "2022",
PAGES = "116827",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374380"}
@article{bb380282,
AUTHOR = "Kang, L. and Riba, P. and Rusinol, M. and Fornes, A. and Villegas, M.",
TITLE = "Content and Style Aware Generation of Text-Line Images for
Handwriting Recognition",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "44",
YEAR = "2022",
NUMBER = "12",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "8846-8860",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374381"}
@article{bb380283,
AUTHOR = "Coquenet, D. and Chatelain, C. and Paquet, T.",
TITLE = "End-to-End Handwritten Paragraph Text Recognition Using a Vertical
Attention Network",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "45",
YEAR = "2023",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "January",
PAGES = "508-524",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374382"}
@article{bb380284,
AUTHOR = "Xu, Z.Y. and Qin, F.Y. and Xiong, N.Y. and Shi, H.Y. and Zhang, J.R. and Lin, W.",
TITLE = "Skeleton extraction of hard-pen regular script based on stroke
characterization and ambiguous zone detection",
JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
VOLUME = "18",
YEAR = "2024",
NUMBER = "6",
PAGES = "1504-1515",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374383"}
@article{bb380285,
AUTHOR = "Li, Y.T. and Chen, D. and Tang, T.L. and Shen, X.",
TITLE = "HTR-VT: Handwritten text recognition with vision transformer",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "158",
YEAR = "2025",
PAGES = "110967",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374384"}
@article{bb380286,
AUTHOR = "Zhong, D. and Palaiahnakote, S. and Pal, U. and Lu, Y.",
TITLE = "Struck-out handwritten word detection and restoration for automatic
descriptive answer evaluation",
JOURNAL = SP:IC,
VOLUME = "130",
YEAR = "2025",
PAGES = "117214",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374385"}
@article{bb380287,
AUTHOR = "Diaz, M. and Mendoza Garcia, A. and Ferrer, M.A. and Sabourin, R.",
TITLE = "A survey of handwriting synthesis from 2019 to 2024: A comprehensive
review",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "162",
YEAR = "2025",
PAGES = "111357",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374386"}
@article{bb380288,
AUTHOR = "Penarrubia, C. and Valero Mas, J.J. and Calvo Zaragoza, J.",
TITLE = "Self-Supervised Learning for Text Recognition: A Critical Survey",
JOURNAL = IJCV,
VOLUME = "133",
YEAR = "2025",
NUMBER = "9",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "6221-6250",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374387"}
@article{bb380289,
AUTHOR = "Penarrubia, C. and Garrido Munoz, C. and Valero Mas, J.J. and Calvo Zaragoza, J.",
TITLE = "Spatial context-based Self-Supervised Learning for Handwritten Text
Recognition",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "196",
YEAR = "2025",
PAGES = "79-85",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374388"}
@article{bb380290,
AUTHOR = "Mayr, M. and Dreier, M. and Kordon, F. and Seuret, M. and Zollner, J. and Wu, F. and Maie, A. and Christlein, V.",
TITLE = "Zero-Shot Paragraph-level Handwriting Imitation with Latent Diffusion
Models",
JOURNAL = IJCV,
VOLUME = "133",
YEAR = "2025",
NUMBER = "10",
MONTH = "October",
PAGES = "7054-7075",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374389"}
@article{bb380291,
AUTHOR = "Kang, L. and Fu, X. and Gomez, L. and Fornes, A. and Valveny, E. and Karatzas, D.",
TITLE = "Preserving privacy without compromising accuracy: Machine unlearning
for handwritten text recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "172",
YEAR = "2026",
PAGES = "112411",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374390"}
@article{bb380292,
AUTHOR = "Coquenet, D.",
TITLE = "Meta-DAN: Towards an efficient prediction strategy for page-level
handwritten text recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "177",
YEAR = "2026",
PAGES = "113373",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374391"}
@article{bb380293,
AUTHOR = "Botti, F. and Bernuzzi, V. and Fontanini, T. and Bertozzi, M. and Prati, A.",
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JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "182",
YEAR = "2027",
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BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374392"}
@inproceedings{bb380294,
AUTHOR = "Gu, W.H. and Gu, L. and Wang, Z.Q. and Suen, C.Y. and Wang, Y.",
TITLE = "DocTTT: Test-Time Training for Handwritten Document Recognition Using
Meta-Auxiliary Learning",
BOOKTITLE = WACV25,
YEAR = "2025",
PAGES = "1904-1913",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374393"}
@inproceedings{bb380295,
AUTHOR = "Khanfir, Y. and Dhiaf, M. and Ghodhbani, E. and Rouhou, A.C. and Kessentini, Y.",
TITLE = "Graph Neural Networks for End-to-End Information Extraction from
Handwritten Documents",
BOOKTITLE = WACV24,
YEAR = "2024",
PAGES = "493-501",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374394"}
@inproceedings{bb380296,
AUTHOR = "Retsinas, G. and Sfikas, G. and Nikou, C. and Maragos, P.",
TITLE = "Deformation-Invariant Networks for Handwritten Text Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP21,
YEAR = "2021",
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BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374395"}
@inproceedings{bb380297,
AUTHOR = "Tassopoulou, V. and Retsinas, G. and Maragos, P.",
TITLE = "Enhancing Handwritten Text Recognition with N-gram sequence
decomposition and Multitask Learning",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
YEAR = "2021",
PAGES = "10555-10560",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1017.html#TT374396"}
@inproceedings{bb380298,
AUTHOR = "Chao, L.L. and Chen, J.D. and Chu, W.",
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BOOKTITLE = ECCV20,
YEAR = "2020",
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@inproceedings{bb380299,
AUTHOR = "Padilla, D.A. and Vitug, N.K.U. and Marquez, J.B.S.",
TITLE = "Deep Learning Approach in Gregg Shorthand Word to English-Word
Conversion",
BOOKTITLE = ICIVC20,
YEAR = "2020",
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Last update:Oct 8, 2026 at 11:03:09