@inproceedings{bb381700,
        AUTHOR = "Imdad, A. and Bres, S. and Eglin, V. and Rivero Moreno, C.J. and Emptoz, H.",
        TITLE = "Writer Identification Using Steered Hermite Features and SVM",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "839-843",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375784"}

@inproceedings{bb381701,
        AUTHOR = "Siddiqi, I. and Vincent, N.",
        TITLE = "Writer Identification in Handwritten Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "108-112",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375785"}

@inproceedings{bb381702,
        AUTHOR = "Srinivasan, H. and Kabra, S. and Huang, C. and Srihari, S.",
        TITLE = "On Computing Strength of Evidence for Writer Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "844-848",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375786"}

@inproceedings{bb381703,
        AUTHOR = "Mizukami, Y. and Tadamura, K. and Yoshimura, M. and Yoshimura, I.",
        TITLE = "Statistical Displacement Analysis for Handwriting Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "1174-1181",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375787"}

@inproceedings{bb381704,
        AUTHOR = "Yoon, S.S. and Choi, S.S. and Cha, S.H. and Tappert, C.C.",
        TITLE = "Writer profiling using handwriting copybook styles",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 600-604",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375788"}

@inproceedings{bb381705,
        AUTHOR = "Lopresti, D.P. and Raim, J.D.",
        TITLE = "The Effectiveness of Generative Attacks on an Online Handwriting
Biometric",
        BOOKTITLE = AVBPA05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "1090",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375789"}

@inproceedings{bb381706,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, B. and Srihari, S.N.",
        TITLE = "Analysis of handwriting individuality using word features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1142-1146",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375790"}

@inproceedings{bb381707,
        AUTHOR = "Tomai, C.I. and Zhang, B. and Srihari, S.N.",
        TITLE = "Discriminatory power of handwritten words for writer recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 638-641",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375791"}

@inproceedings{bb381708,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, B. and Srihari, S.N. and Lee, S.J.",
        TITLE = "Individuality of handwritten characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1086-1090",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375792"}

@inproceedings{bb381709,
        AUTHOR = "Srihari, S.N. and Cha, S.H. and Lee, S.J.",
        TITLE = "Establishing handwriting individuality using pattern recognition
techniques",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "1195-1204",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375793"}

@inproceedings{bb381710,
        AUTHOR = "Srihari, S.N. and Cha, S.H. and Arora, H. and Lee, S.J.",
        TITLE = "Individuality of handwriting: a validation study",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "106-109",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375794"}

@inproceedings{bb381711,
        AUTHOR = "Hook, C. and Kempf, J. and Scharfenberg, G.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Digitizing Pen for the Analysis of Pen Pressure and Inclination
in Handwriting Biometrics",
        BOOKTITLE = BioAW04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "283-294",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375795"}

@inproceedings{bb381712,
        AUTHOR = "Lizarraga, M.G. and Ling, L.L.",
        TITLE = "Biometric Personal Authentication Based on Handwritten Signals",
        BOOKTITLE = ICBA04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "533-539",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375796"}

@inproceedings{bb381713,
        AUTHOR = "Tapiador, M. and Siguenza, J.A.",
        TITLE = "Writer Identification Method Based on Forensic Knowledge",
        BOOKTITLE = ICBA04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "555-561",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375797"}

@inproceedings{bb381714,
        AUTHOR = "Jin, W.F. and Wang, Y.H. and Tan, T.N.",
        TITLE = "Text-Independent Writer Identification Based on Fusion of Dynamic and
Static Features",
        BOOKTITLE = IWBRS05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "197",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375798"}

@inproceedings{bb381715,
        AUTHOR = "Yu, K. and Wang, Y.H. and Tan, T.N.",
        TITLE = "Writer Identification Using Dynamic Features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICBA04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "512-518",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375799"}

@inproceedings{bb381716,
        AUTHOR = "Srihari, S.N. and Beal, M.J. and Bandi, K. and Shah, V. and Krishnamurthy, P.",
        TITLE = "A statistical model for writer verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 1105-1109",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375800"}

@inproceedings{bb381717,
        AUTHOR = "Kikuchi, M. and Akamatsu, N.",
        TITLE = "Development of speedy and high sensitive pen system for writing
pressure and writer identification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "1040-1044",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375801"}

@inproceedings{bb381718,
        AUTHOR = "Li, F.F.",
        TITLE = "Handwriting authentication by envelopes of sound signatures",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "I: 401-404",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375802"}

@inproceedings{bb381719,
        AUTHOR = "Grimm, M. and Grigat, R.R.",
        TITLE = "Real-time hybrid pose estimation from vision and inertial data",
        BOOKTITLE = CRV04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "480-486",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375803"}

@inproceedings{bb381720,
        AUTHOR = "Tausky, D. and Mann, R.",
        TITLE = "Categorization and learning of pen motion using hidden Markov models",
        BOOKTITLE = CRV04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "488-495",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375804"}

@inproceedings{bb381721,
        AUTHOR = "Yamazaki, Y. and Nakashima, A. and Tasaka, K. and Komatsu, N.",
        TITLE = "A study on vulnerability in on-line writer verification system",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 640-644",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375805"}

@inproceedings{bb381722,
        AUTHOR = "Yamazaki, Y. and Nagao, T. and Komatsu, N.",
        TITLE = "Text-indicated writer verification using hidden Markov models",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "329-332",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375806"}

@inproceedings{bb381723,
        AUTHOR = "Hangai, S. and Higuchi, T.",
        TITLE = "Writer Identification Using Finger-Bend in Writing Signature",
        BOOKTITLE = BioAW04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "229-237",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375807"}

@inproceedings{bb381724,
        AUTHOR = "Hangai, S. and Yamanaka, S. and Hamamoto, T.",
        TITLE = "Writer Verification Using Altitude and Direction of Pen Movement",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol III: 479-482",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375808"}

@inproceedings{bb381725,
        AUTHOR = "Hertel, C. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "A Set of Novel Features for Writer Identification",
        BOOKTITLE = AVBPA03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "679-687",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375809"}

@inproceedings{bb381726,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, Y. and Tan, T. and Wang, Y.",
        TITLE = "Biometric Personal Identification Based on Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 797-800",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375810"}

@inproceedings{bb381727,
        AUTHOR = "Seropian, A. and Grimaldi, M. and Vincent, N.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification based on the fractal construction of a reference
base",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1163-1167",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375811"}

@inproceedings{bb381728,
        AUTHOR = "Seropian, A. and Vincent, N.",
        TITLE = "Writers authentication and fractal compression",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "434-439",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375812"}

@inproceedings{bb381729,
        AUTHOR = "Wwirotius, M. and Seropian, A. and Vincent, N.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification from gray level distribution",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1168-1172",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375813"}

@inproceedings{bb381730,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, X.L. and Ding, X.Q. and Liu, H.L.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification using directional element features and linear
transform",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "942-945",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375814"}

@inproceedings{bb381731,
        AUTHOR = "Leedham, G. and Chachra, S.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification using innovative binarised features of
handwritten numerals",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "413-417",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375815"}

@inproceedings{bb381732,
        AUTHOR = "Franke, K. and Bunnemeyer, O. and Sy, T.",
        TITLE = "Ink texture analysis for writer identification",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "268-273",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375816"}

@article{bb381733,
        AUTHOR = "Nemcek, W.F. and Lin, W.C.",
        TITLE = "Experimental Investigation of Automatic Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = SMC,
        VOLUME = "4",
        YEAR = "1974",
        PAGES = "121-126",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375817"}

@article{bb381734,
        AUTHOR = "Nagel, R.N. and Rosenfeld, A.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = TC,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "1977",
        PAGES = "895-905",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375818"}

@inproceedings{bb381735,
        AUTHOR = "Yasuhara, M. and Oka, M.",
        TITLE = "Signature Verification Experiment Based on Nonlinear Time Alignment:
A Feasibility Study",
        BOOKTITLE = SMC,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "1977",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375819"}

@article{bb381736,
        AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R. and Lorette, G.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Signature Verification and Writer Identification:
The State of the Art",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "1989",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "107-131",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375820"}

@inproceedings{bb381737,
        AUTHOR = "Sabourin, R. and Plamondon, R. and Lorette, G.",
        TITLE = "Off-line Identification with Handwritten Signature Images:
Survey and Perspectives",
        BOOKTITLE = SDIA92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375821"}

@article{bb381738,
        AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "Special Issue on Automatic Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = PRAI,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "1994",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "641-811",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375822"}

@article{bb381739,
        AUTHOR = "Le Clerc, F. and Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Signature Verification: The State of the Art",
        JOURNAL = PRAI,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "1994",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "643-660",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375823"}

@article{bb381740,
        AUTHOR = "Parizeau, M. and Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "A Fuzzy-Syntactic Approach to Allograph Modeling for
Cursive Script Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "1995",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "702-712",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375824"}

@inproceedings{bb381741,
        AUTHOR = "Parizeau, M. and Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "A handwriting model for syntactic recognition of cursive script",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:308-312",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375825"}

@article{bb381742,
        AUTHOR = "Parizeau, M. and Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "A Comparative Analysis of Regional Correlation, Dynamic Time Warping,
and Skeletal Tree Matching for Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "1990",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "710-717",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375826"}

@inproceedings{bb381743,
        AUTHOR = "Parizeau, M. and Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "Signature Verification from Position, Velocity and Acceleration Signals:
A Comparative Study",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR88,
        YEAR = "1988",
        PAGES = "I: 260-265",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375827"}

@article{bb381744,
        AUTHOR = "Esch, J.",
        TITLE = "Prolog to Automatic Online Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = PIEEE,
        VOLUME = "85",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "213-214",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375828"}

@article{bb381745,
        AUTHOR = "Nalwa, V.S.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Online Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = PIEEE,
        VOLUME = "85",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "215-239",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375829"}

@article{bb381746,
        AUTHOR = "Fairhurst, M.C. and Brittan, P.",
        TITLE = "An Evaluation of Parallel Strategies for Feture Vector Construction
in Automatic Signature Verification Systems",
        JOURNAL = PRAI,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "1994",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "661-678",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375830"}

@inproceedings{bb381747,
        AUTHOR = "Fairhurst, M.C. and Brittan, P.",
        TITLE = "A parallel approach to individually optimised handwritten signature
verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:685-688",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375831"}

@article{bb381748,
        AUTHOR = "Fairhurst, M.C.",
        TITLE = "Signature Verification Revisited:
Promoting Practical Exploitation of Biometric Technology",
        JOURNAL = ECEJ,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "273-280",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375832"}

@article{bb381749,
        AUTHOR = "Rabasse, C. and Guest, R.M. and Fairhurst, M.C.",
        TITLE = "A New Method for the Synthesis of Signature Data With Natural
Variability",
        JOURNAL = SMC-B,
        VOLUME = "37",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "691-699",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375833"}

@inproceedings{bb381750,
        AUTHOR = "Rabasse, C. and Guest, R.M. and Fairhurst, M.C.",
        TITLE = "A Method for the Synthesis of Dynamic Biometric Signature Data",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "168-172",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375834"}

@article{bb381751,
        AUTHOR = "Justino, E.J.R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "A comparison of SVM and HMM classifiers in the off-line signature
verification",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1377-1385",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375835"}

@inproceedings{bb381752,
        AUTHOR = "Justino, E.J.R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature verification using HMM for random, simple and
skilled forgeries",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "1031-1034",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375836"}

@inproceedings{bb381753,
        AUTHOR = "Pirlo, G. and Rizzi, F. and Vacca, A. and Impedovo, D.",
        TITLE = "Interoperability of Biometric Systems:
Analysis of Geometric Characteristics of Handwritten Signatures",
        BOOKTITLE = ISCA15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "242-249",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375837"}

@inproceedings{bb381754,
        AUTHOR = "Pirlo, G. and Diaz, M. and Ferrer, M.A. and Impedovo, D. and Occhionero, F. and Zurlo, U.",
        TITLE = "Early Diagnosis of Neurodegenerative Diseases by Handwritten Signature
Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ISCA15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "290-297",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375838"}

@article{bb381755,
        AUTHOR = "Hen Herbst, L. and Rosenblum, S.",
        TITLE = "Which characteristics predict writing capabilities among adolescents
with dysgraphia?",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "121",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "6-12",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375839"}

@inproceedings{bb381756,
        AUTHOR = "Morocho, D. and Proano, M. and Alulema, D. and Morales, A. and Fierrez, J.",
        TITLE = "Signature Recognition: Human Performance Analysis vs. Automatic System
and Feature Extraction via Crowdsourcing",
        BOOKTITLE = MCPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "324-334",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375840"}

@inproceedings{bb381757,
        AUTHOR = "Blankers, V.L. and van den Heuvel, C.E. and Franke, K.Y. and Vuurpijl, L.G.",
        TITLE = "ICDAR 2009 Signature Verification Competition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1403-1407",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375841"}

@inproceedings{bb381758,
        AUTHOR = "Yeung, D.Y. and Chang, H. and Xiong, Y.M. and George, S. and Kashi, R. and Matsumoto, T. and Rigoll, G.",
        TITLE = "SVC2004: First International Signature Verification Competition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICBA04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "16-22",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375842"}

@inproceedings{bb381759,
        AUTHOR = "Kashi, R. and Nelson, W.",
        TITLE = "Signature verification: benefits of multiple tries",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "424-427",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375843"}

@inproceedings{bb381760,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, W.S. and Mohankrishnan, N. and Paulik, M.J.",
        TITLE = "Improved segmentation through dynamic time warping for signature
verification using a neural network classifier",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "II: 929-933",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375844"}

@inproceedings{bb381761,
        AUTHOR = "Mohankrishnan, N. and Lee, W.S. and Paulik, M.J.",
        TITLE = "A Performance Evaluation of a New Signature Verification Algorithm
Using Realistic Forgeries",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP99,
        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "I:575-579",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375845"}

@inproceedings{bb381762,
        AUTHOR = "Ammar, M.",
        TITLE = "Elimination of skilled forgeries in off-line systems: a breakthrough",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:415-418",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1024.html#TT375846"}

@article{bb381763,
        AUTHOR = "Bakis, R. and Herbst, N.M. and Nagy, G.",
        TITLE = "A Experimental Study of Machine Recognition of Hand-Printed Numerals",
        JOURNAL = SSC,
        VOLUME = "4",
        YEAR = "1968",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "119-132",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375848"}

@article{bb381764,
        AUTHOR = "Siy, P. and Chen, C.S.",
        TITLE = "Fuzzy Logic for Handwritten Numeral Character Recognition",
        JOURNAL = SMC,
        VOLUME = "4",
        YEAR = "1974",
        PAGES = "570-575",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375849"}

@article{bb381765,
        AUTHOR = "Pavlidis, T. and Ali, F.",
        TITLE = "Computer Recognition of Handwritten Numerals by
Polygonal Approximations",
        JOURNAL = SMC,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "1975",
        PAGES = "610-614",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375850"}

@article{bb381766,
        AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Marangelli, B. and Plantamura, V.L.",
        TITLE = "Real Time Recognition of Handwritten Numerals",
        JOURNAL = SMC,
        VOLUME = "6",
        YEAR = "1976",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "145-148",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375851"}

@article{bb381767,
        AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Fanelli, A.M. and Marangelli, B.",
        TITLE = "A Fourier Descriptor Set for Recognizing Non-Stylized Numerals",
        JOURNAL = SMC,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "1978",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "640-645",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375852"}

@inproceedings{bb381768,
        AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Fanelli, A.M.",
        TITLE = "Interactive System for Hand-Written Numeral Classification Based
on Fourier Descriptors",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP80,
        YEAR = "1980",
        PAGES = "135-139",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375853"}

@inproceedings{bb381769,
        AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Abbattista, N.",
        TITLE = "Hand-Written Numeral Recognition : The Organization Degree Measurement",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR82,
        YEAR = "1982",
        PAGES = "40-43",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375854"}

@inproceedings{bb381770,
        AUTHOR = "Dimauro, G. and Impedovo, S. and Modugno, R. and Pirlo, G.",
        TITLE = "Numeral recognition by weighting local decisions",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1070-1074",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375855"}

@inproceedings{bb381771,
        AUTHOR = "Dimauro, G. and Impedovo, S. and Pirlo, G. and Salzo, A.",
        TITLE = "Zoning design for handwritten numeral recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "II: 592-599",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375856"}

@inproceedings{bb381772,
        AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Dimauro, G.",
        TITLE = "An interactive system for the selection of handwritten numeral classes",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR90,
        YEAR = "1990",
        PAGES = "I: 563-566",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375857"}

@inproceedings{bb381773,
        AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Pirlo, G.",
        TITLE = "Class-oriented recognizer design by weighting local decisions",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "676-681",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375858"}

@article{bb381774,
        AUTHOR = "Shridhar, M. and Badreldin, A.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Numeral Recognition by Tree Classification Methods",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "1984",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "143-149",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375859"}

@inproceedings{bb381775,
        AUTHOR = "Shridhar, M. and Badreldin, A.",
        TITLE = "A Tree Classification Algorithm for Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR84,
        YEAR = "1984",
        PAGES = "615-618",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375860"}

@article{bb381776,
        AUTHOR = "Shridhar, M. and Badreldin, A.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Isolated and Simply Connected Handwritten Numerals",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "19",
        YEAR = "1986",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "1-12",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375861"}

@article{bb381777,
        AUTHOR = "Shridhar, M. and Badreldin, A.",
        TITLE = "Context-Directed Segmentation Algorithm for
Handwritten Numeral Strings",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "5",
        YEAR = "1987",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "3-9",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375862"}

@article{bb381778,
        AUTHOR = "Shridhar, M. and Badreldin, A.",
        TITLE = "A High-Accuracy Syntactic Recognition Algorithm for
Handwritten Numerals",
        JOURNAL = SMC,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "1985",
        PAGES = "152-158",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375863"}

@article{bb381779,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, J.S. and Chuang, K.",
        TITLE = "Heuristic Approach to Handwritten Numeral Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "19",
        YEAR = "1986",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "15-19",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375864"}

@article{bb381780,
        AUTHOR = "Ray, S.",
        TITLE = "A Heuristic Noise Reduction Algorithm Applied to
Handwritten Numeric Characters",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "1988",
        PAGES = "9-12",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375865"}

@article{bb381781,
        AUTHOR = "Baptista, G. and Kulkarni, K.M.",
        TITLE = "A High Accuracy Algorithm for Recognition of Handwritten Numerals",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "1988",
        NUMBER = "4",
        PAGES = "287-291",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375866"}

@article{bb381782,
        AUTHOR = "Gader, P.D. and Forester, B. and Ganzberger, M. and Billies, A. and Mitchell, B. and Whalen, M. and Yocum, T.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Handwritten Digits Using Template and Model Matching",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "1991",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "421-431",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375867"}

@article{bb381783,
        AUTHOR = "Westall, J.M. and Narasimha, M.S.",
        TITLE = "Vertex Directed Segmentation of Handwritten Numerals",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "1993",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "1473-1486",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375868"}

@article{bb381784,
        AUTHOR = "Gupta, A. and Nagendraprasad, M.V. and Liu, A. and Wang, P.S.P. and Ayyadurai, S.",
        TITLE = "An Integrated Architecture for Recognition of 
Totally Unconstrained Handwritten Numerals",
        JOURNAL = PRAI,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "1993",
        NUMBER = "4",
        PAGES = "757-773",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375869"}

@article{bb381785,
        AUTHOR = "Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Recognition Using an Optimized 
Nearest-Neighbor Classifier",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "1994",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "207-211",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375870"}

@article{bb381786,
        AUTHOR = "Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Prototype optimization for nearest neighbor classifiers using a
two-layer perceptron",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "1993",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "317-324",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375871"}

@article{bb381787,
        AUTHOR = "AbuHaiba, I.S.I. and Ahmed, P.",
        TITLE = "A fuzzy graph theoretic approach to recognize the totally unconstrained
handwritten numerals",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "1993",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "1335-1350",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375872"}

@article{bb381788,
        AUTHOR = "Chi, Z.R. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Numeral Recognition Using a Small Number of
Fuzzy Rules with Optimized Defuzzification Parameters",
        JOURNAL = NeurNet,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "1995",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "821-827",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375873"}

@article{bb381789,
        AUTHOR = "Chi, Z.R. and Suters, M. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Recognition Using Combined ID3-Derived Fuzzy Rules
and Markov-Chains",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "1996",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1821-1833",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375874"}

@article{bb381790,
        AUTHOR = "Chi, Z. and Wu, J. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten numeral recognition using self-organizing maps and fuzzy
rules",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "1995",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "59-66",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375875"}

@article{bb381791,
        AUTHOR = "Cheng, D.H. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Handwritten Digits Based on Contour Information",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "235-255",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375876"}

@article{bb381792,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, J.M. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Structural Primitive Extraction and Coding for
Handwritten Numeral Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "493-509",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375877"}

@article{bb381793,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, J.M. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "A Model-Based Segmentation Method for Handwritten Numeral Strings",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "70",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "383-403",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375878"}

@article{bb381794,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, J.M. and Yu, D.G. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "A Multiple Point Boundary Smoothing Algorithm",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "19",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "657-668",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375879"}

@article{bb381795,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, J.M. and Yu, D.G. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Construction of partitioning paths for touching handwritten characters",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "293-303",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375880"}

@inproceedings{bb381796,
        AUTHOR = "Yu, D.G. and Yan, H. and Hu, J.M.",
        TITLE = "Algorithms for Partitioning Path Construction of
Handwritten Numeral Strings",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol I: 372-374",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375881"}

@article{bb381797,
        AUTHOR = "Wakahara, T.",
        TITLE = "Shape-Matching Using LAT and its Application to 
Handwritten Numeral Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "1994",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "618-629",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375882"}

@inproceedings{bb381798,
        AUTHOR = "Wakahara, T.",
        TITLE = "Multi-template GAT correlation for character recognition with a limited
quantity of data",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 824-828",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375883"}

@inproceedings{bb381799,
        AUTHOR = "Wakahara, T.",
        TITLE = "Shape matching using GAT correlation against nonlinear distortion and
its application to handwritten numeral recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "54-59",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT375884"}