| _ | off | _ |
| 3-D IMAGING: | off | -the-shelf cameras and projectors team up for 3-D scanningt |
| 3D Reconstruction Framework of Buildings Using Single | off | -Nadir Satellite Image, A |
| 3D Trajectory and Pickup/Drop- | off | Strategy for UAV-Enabled Delivery: Trade-Off Between Time and Energy Minimization |
| 3D Trajectory and Pickup/Drop- | off | Strategy for UAV-Enabled Delivery: Trade-Off Between Time and Energy Minimization |
| 4NSigComp2010 | off | -line Signature Verification Competition: Scenario 2, The |
| Accuracy and Specificity Trade- | off | in K-nearest Neighbors Classification |
| Accuracy vs. complexity: A trade- | off | in visual question answering models |
| Accuracy vs. Efficiency Trade- | off | s in Optical Flow Algorithms |
| Achieving a Better Stability-Plasticity Trade- | off | via Auxiliary Networks in Continual Learning |
| Achieving Plasticity-Stability Trade- | off | in Continual Learning Through Adaptive Orthogonal Projection |
| Active and Contrastive Learning Framework for Fine-Grained | off | -Road Semantic Segmentation, An |
| Adapting | off | -the-shelf CNNs for word spotting & recognition |
| Adaptive Feature Thresholding for | off | -line signature verification |
| ADMM-inspired image reconstruction for terahertz | off | -axis digital holography |
| Affixal Approach versus Analytical Approach for | off | -Line Arabic Decomposable Vocabulary Recognition |
| agent based evolutionary approach to path detection for | off | -road vehicle guidance, An |
| AI Goes Fishing: An Alphabet Spin- | off | is Making Aquaculture More Sustainable |
| Airborne Passive Bistatic Radar Clutter Suppression Algorithm Based on Root | off | -Grid Sparse Bayesian Learning |
| Aliasing Reduction via Frequency Roll- | off | for Scalable Image/Video Coding |
| Analysis and Evaluation of Geospatial Factors In Smart Cities: A Study Of | off | -street Parking In Mainz, Germany |
| Analysis of error-reject trade- | off | in linearly combined classifiers |
| Analysis of error-reject trade- | off | in linearly combined multiple classifiers |
| Analyzing the information entropy of states to optimize the number of states in an HMM-based | off | -line handwritten Arabic word recognizer |
| Ant Colony System for Passenger Assignment and Route Design of Urban Customized Bus With Flexible Pick-Ups and Drop- | off | s, An |
| Application and Comparison of Satellite-Derived Sea Surface Temperature Gradients to Identify Seasonal and Interannual Variability | off | the California Coast: Preliminary Results and Future Perspectives |
| Application of | off | -nadir Satellite Imagery in Earthquake Damage Assessment Using Object-based Hog Feature Descriptor |
| Application of the 2D Gaussian Filter for Enhancing Feature Extraction in | off | -line Signature Verification, An |
| Application of UAV Devices to Assess Post-Drought Canopy Vigor in Two Pine Forests Showing Die- | off | |
| Applying Discriminatively Optimized Feature Transform for HMM-based | off | -Line Handwriting Recognition |
| Applying Dissimilarity Representation to | off | -Line Signature Verification |
| Approach to Integration of | off | -Line and Online Recognition of Handwriting, An |
| Arabic handwritten words | off | -line recognition based on HMMs and DBNs |
| Assessing Model Trade- | off | s in Agricultural Remote Sensing: A Review of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches Using Almond Crop Mapping |
| Assessing Temporal Trade- | off | s of Ecosystem Services by Production Possibility Frontiers |
| Assessing the potential for leaf- | off | LiDAR data to model canopy closure in temperate deciduous forests |
| Assessment of Ocean Circulation Characteristics | off | the West Coast of Ireland Using HF Radar |
| Assessment of the October 2024 Cut- | off | Low Event Floods Impact in Valencia (Spain) with Satellite and Geospatial Data |
| Assignment and Take- | off | Approaches for Large-Scale Autonomous UAV Swarms |
| Associating People Dropping | off | and Picking up Objects |
| Audiovisual voice activity detection using | off | -the-shelf cameras |
| Augmenting | off | -the-shelf paper maps using intersection detection and geographical information systems |
| AutoFocusFormer: Image Segmentation | off | the Grid |
| Automated Action Units Vs. Expert Raters: Face | off | |
| Automatic Delineation and Height Measurement of Regenerating Conifer Crowns under Leaf- | off | Conditions Using UAV Imagery |
| Automatic local effect of window/level on 3-D scale-space ellipsoidal filtering on run- | off | -arteries from white blood magnetic resonance angiography |
| Automatic Measures for Predicting Performance in | off | -Line Signature |
| Automatic | off | -Line Short Answer Assessment System Using Novel Hybrid Features, An |
| Automatic quality enhancement and nerve fibre layer artefacts removal in retina fundus images by | off | axis imaging |
| Automatic segmentation of the IAM | off | -line database for handwritten English text |
| Automatic Student Verification System Utilising | off | -Line Thai Name Components, An |
| Backing | off | : Hierarchical Decomposition of Activity for 3d Novel Pose Recovery |
| Batch Reinforcement Learning With a Nonparametric | off | -Policy Policy Gradient |
| Batch Size Reconstruction-Distribution Trade- | off | In Kernel Based Generative Autoencoders |
| Beatrix: A Self-Learning System for | off | -Line Recognition of Handwritten Texts |
| Behavior-Based System for | off | -Road Navigation, A |
| Best linear unbiased axial localization in three-dimensional fluorescent bead tracking with subnanometer resolution using | off | -focus images |
| Beyond Trade- | off | : Accelerate FCN-Based Face Detector with Higher Accuracy |
| Bias-variance trade- | off | s analysis using uniform CR bound for images |
| bibliometric analysis of | off | -line handwritten document analysis literature (1990-2020), A |
| Bit-Depth Color Recovery via | off | -the-Shelf Super-Resolution Models |
| Block Simplex Signal Recovery: Methods, Trade- | off | s, and an Application to Routing |
| Blurry Video Compression A Trade- | off | between Visual Enhancement and Data Compression |
| bottom-up approach to segment individual deciduous trees using leaf- | off | lidar point cloud data, A |
| Building an Accurate Range Finder with | off | the Shelf Components |
| Building Compact MQDF Classifier for | off | -line Handwritten Chinese Characters by Subspace Distribution Sharing |
| CAD-Based | off | -Line Planning for Active Vision |
| Calibration Procedure for Short Focal Length | off | -the-Shelf CCD-Cameras |
| CamType: assistive text entry using gaze with an | off | -the-shelf webcam |
| Can cargo drones solve air freight's logjams? A drone startup says its big vertical-take | off | flier would be quick to land, load, and take off again |
| Characterizing | off | -Highway Road Use with Remote-Sensing, Social Media and Crowd-Sourced Data: An Application to Grizzly Bear (Ursus Arctos) Habitat |
| Chlorophyll-a and Sea Surface Temperature Changes in Relation to Paralytic Shellfish Toxin Production | off | the East Coast of Tasmania, Australia |
| Circular Grid-Based Rotation Invariant Feature Extraction Approach for | off | -line Signature Verification, A |
| Classifying individual tree species under leaf- | off | and leaf-on conditions using airborne lidar |
| CNN Features | off | -the-Shelf: An Astounding Baseline for Recognition |
| CNN-based | off | -angle iris segmentation and recognition |
| Coastal Summer Freshening and Meltwater Input | off | West Greenland from Satellite Observations |
| Coastal Upwelling Front Detection | off | Central Chile (36.5-37°S) and Spatio-Temporal Variability of Frontal Characteristics |
| Color image histogram equalization by absolute discounting back- | off | |
| Combining diverse on-line and | off | -line systems for handwritten text line recognition |
| Combining HMM-based two-pass classifiers for | off | -line word recognition |
| Combining Multiple HMMs Using On-line and | off | -line Features for Off-line Arabic Handwriting Recognition |
| Combining Multiple HMMs Using On-line and | off | -line Features for Off-line Arabic Handwriting Recognition |
| Combining of | off | -line and On-line Feature Extraction Approaches for Writer Identification |
| Combining | off | - and on-line calibration of a digital camera |
| Combining On-Line and | off | -Line Systems for Handwriting Recognition |
| Commercial | off | The Shelf Ground Control Supports Calibration And Conflation From Ground To Space Based Sensors |
| Commercial | off | -the-Shelf Digital Cameras on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Multitemporal Monitoring of Vegetation Reflectance and NDVI |
| Compact Watershed and Preemptive SLIC: On Improving Trade- | off | s of Superpixel Segmentation Algorithms |
| Comparative Analysis and Comprehensive Trade- | off | of Four Spatiotemporal Fusion Models for NDVI Generation |
| Comparative Evaluation of a Newly Developed Trunk-Based Tree Detection/Localization Strategy on Leaf- | off | LiDAR Point Clouds with Varying Characteristics |
| Comparing Measured Incoming Shortwave and Longwave Radiation on a Glacier Surface with Estimated Records from Satellite and | off | -Glacier Observations: A Case Study for the Forni Glacier, Italy |
| Comparison of Bernoulli and Gaussian HMMs Using a Vertical Repositioning Technique for | off | -Line Handwriting Recognition |
| Comparison of Feature Performance and Its Application to Feature Combination in | off | -Line Handwritten Korean Alphabet Recognition |
| Comparison of Seven Inversion Models for Estimating Plant and Woody Area Indices of Leaf-on and Leaf- | off | Forest Canopy Using Explicit 3D Forest Scenes |
| comparison of SVM and HMM classifiers in the | off | -line signature verification, A |
| Competitive Hybrid Exploration for | off | -Line Sketches Structure Recognition |
| Comprehensive synthetic Arabic database for on/ | off | -line script recognition research |
| Computation | off | loading for Energy and Delay Trade-Offs With Traffic Flow Prediction in Edge Computing-Enabled IoV |
| Concurrent Band Selection and Traversability Estimation from Long-Wave Hyperspectral Imagery in | off | -Road Settings |
| Conditional Balance: Improving Multi-Conditioning Trade- | off | s in Image Generation |
| Cone-isolating ON- | off | electroretinogram for studying chromatic pathways in the retina |
| Confidence- and margin-based MMI/MPE discriminative training for | off | -line handwriting recognition |
| Confidence-scoring post-processing for | off | -line handwritten-character recognition verification |
| Consistency-diversity trade- | off | and label-guided learning for double-incomplete multi-view multi-label classification |
| Contrastive Label Disambiguation for Self-Supervised Terrain Traversability Learning in | off | -Road Environments |
| Control of round- | off | propagation in articulating the human figure |
| Controlled GAN-Based Creature Synthesis via a Challenging Game Art Dataset: Addressing the Noise-Latent Trade- | off | |
| Conversion and Trade- | off | s Between Scaled Gaussian Parallel and Hierarchical Analysis Multirate Filter Banks |
| Cooperative Lane Changing Strategies to Improve Traffic Operation and Safety Nearby Freeway | off | -Ramps in a Connected and Automated Vehicles Environment |
| Cooperative Path Following Control in Autonomous Vehicles Graphical Games: A Data-Based | off | -Policy Learning Approach |
| Correcting an | off | -Nadir to a Nadir Land Surface Temperature Using a Multitemporal Thermal Infrared Kernel-Driven Model during Daytime |
| Correction Filter for Single Image Super-Resolution: Robustifying | off | -the-Shelf Deep Super-Resolvers |
| Cost-Profit Trade- | off | for Optimally Locating Automotive Service Firms Under Uncertainty |
| CRFs and HCRFs Based Recognition for | off | -Line Arabic Handwriting |
| Current Status and Future Opportunities for Grain Protein Prediction Using On- and | off | -Combine Sensors: A Synthesis-Analysis of the Literature |
| CVL-DataBase: An | off | -Line Database for Writer Retrieval, Writer Identification and Word Spotting |
| Data Driven Tight Frame for Compressed Sensing MRI Reconstruction via | off | -the-Grid Regularization |
| Data Fusion Solution to the Accuracy-efficiency Trade- | off | Problem in Motion Estimation, A |
| DCID: A divide and conquer approach to solving the trade- | off | problem between artifacts caused by enhancement procedure in image downscaling |
| Deep Learning Networks for | off | -Line Handwritten Signature Recognition |
| Deep Semantic Segmentation for the | off | -road Autonomous Driving |
| Deep Unfolding Sparse Bayesian Learning Network for | off | -Grid DOA Estimation with Nested Array |
| Defending Against Repetitive Backdoor Attacks on Semi-Supervised Learning Through Lens of Rate-Distortion-Perception Trade- | off | |
| Defining a Trade- | off | Between Spatial and Temporal Resolution of a Geosynchronous SAR Mission for Soil Moisture Monitoring |
| Deformation monitoring with | off | -the-shelf digital cameras for civil engineering fatigue testing |
| Design and implementation of a computational processing system for | off | -line digital close-range photogrammetry |
| Designing human-centered automation: Trade- | off | s in collision avoidance system design |
| Detectability-quality trade- | off | in JPEG counter-forensics |
| Detection and analysis of individual leaf- | off | tree crowns in small footprint, high sampling density lidar data from the eastern deciduous forest in North America |
| Detection and Biomass Estimation of Phaeocystis globosa Blooms | off | Southern China From UAV-Based Hyperspectral Measurements |
| Detection of Drivable Corridors for | off | -Road Autonomous Navigation |
| Differentiate Soybean Response to | off | -Target Dicamba Damage Based on UAV Imagery and Machine Learning |
| Dimensionality Reduction for Data Visualization and Linear Classification, and the Trade- | off | between Robustness and Classification Accuracy |
| Discriminability-Transferability Trade- | off | : An Information-Theoretic Perspective |
| Distances evolution analysis for online and | off | -line human object interaction recognition |
| Distinguishing the Impacts of Rapid Urbanization on Ecosystem Service Trade- | off | s and Synergies: A Case Study of Shenzhen, China |
| Distributed Compressed Sensing | off | the Grid |
| Driver Gaze Tracking and Eyes | off | the Road Detection System |
| Driving Factors and Trade- | off | s/Synergies Analysis of the Spatiotemporal Changes of Multiple Ecosystem Services in the Han River Basin, China |
| Drone-Based Assessment of Marine Megafauna | off | Wave-Exposed Sandy Beaches |
| DT-RSRGAN: An one- | off | domain translation generative model for real image super-resolution |
| Dual-Constraint Registration LiDAR SLAM Based on Grid Maps Enhancement in | off | -Road Environment |
| Dynamic Mesh Refinement with Quad Trees and | off | -Centers |
| Dynamic observations and dynamic state termination for | off | -line handwritten word recognition using HMM |
| Dynamic selection of generative-discriminative ensembles for | off | -line signature verification |
| Early Preparation Pays | off | : New Classifier Pre-tuning for Class Incremental Semantic Segmentation |
| Effective feature descriptor-based new framework for | off | -line text-independent writer identification |
| Effective Technique for the Recognition of Writer Independent | off | -Line Handwritten Arabic Words |
| Effectiveness Trade- | off | Between Green Spaces and Built-Up Land: Evaluating Trade-Off Efficiency and Its Drivers in an Expanding City |
| Effectiveness Trade- | off | Between Green Spaces and Built-Up Land: Evaluating Trade-Off Efficiency and Its Drivers in an Expanding City |
| Effects of Climatic Disturbance on the Trade- | off | between the Vegetation Pattern and Water Balance Based on a Novel Model and Accurately Remotely Sensed Data in a Semiarid Basin |
| Effects of Tree Trunks on the Directional Emissivity and Brightness Temperatures of a Leaf- | off | Forest Using a Geometric Optical Model, The |
| Efficient Cut- | off | Threshold Estimation for Word Spotting Applications |
| Efficient estimation of pen trajectory from | off | -line handwritten words |
| Efficient | off | -Line Verification and Identification of Signatures by Multiclass Support Vector Machines |
| Efficient Reconstruction Algorithm Based on the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers for Joint Estimation of R_2^* and | off | -Resonance in fMRI, An |
| Efficient Reliability-Based Path Planning of | off | -Road Autonomous Ground Vehicles Through the Coupling of Surrogate Modeling and RRT* |
| Elimination of skilled forgeries in | off | -line systems: a breakthrough |
| Emergent Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation from | off | -the-Shelf Vision-Language Models |
| Encoding Stereoscopic Depth Features for Scene Understanding in | off | -Road Environments |
| Enhancing efficiency and speed of an | off | -line classifier employed for on-line handwriting recognition of a large character set |
| Enhancing Privacy-Utility Trade- | off | s to Mitigate Memorization in Diffusion Models |
| Ensemble classifier-based | off | -line handwritten word recognition system in holistic approach |
| Ensembling | off | -the-shelf Models for GAN Training |
| Envelope Travel-Time Objective Function for Reducing Source-Velocity Trade- | off | s in Wave-Equation Tomography, An |
| Environment-Detection-and-Mapping Algorithm for Autonomous Driving in Rural or | off | -Road Environment |
| Error Trade- | off | s for the Cross-Ratio in Model Based Vision |
| ESPOSALLES database: An ancient marriage license corpus for | off | -line handwriting recognition, The |
| Estimates of the Change in the Oceanic Precipitation | off | the Coast of Europe due to Increasing Greenhouse Gas Emissions |
| Estimation of | off | shore Wind Resources in Coastal Waters off Shirahama Using ENVISAT ASAR Images |
| Estimation of the Spectral Sensitivity Functions of Un-Modified and Modified Commercial | off | -the-Shelf Digital Cameras to Enable Their Use as a Multispectral Imaging System for UAVS |
| Evaluating Supervision Levels Trade- | off | s for Infrared-Based People Counting |
| Evaluating the Adversarial Robustness of Semantic Segmentation: Trying Harder Pays | off | |
| Evaluating Trade- | off | and Synergies of Ecosystem Services Values of a Representative Resources-Based Urban Ecosystem: A Coupled Modeling Framework Applied to Panzhihua City, China |
| Evaluation of an | off | -the-Shelf Digital Close-Range Photogrammetric Software Package, An |
| Evaluation of Lidar-derived Elevation and Terrain Slope in Leaf- | off | Conditions, An |
| Evaluation of Ocean Color Algorithms to Retrieve Chlorophyll-a Concentration in the Mexican Pacific Ocean | off | the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico |
| Event-Based Visual Microphone Based on Specular Reflections | off | Angularly Deformed Surfaces |
| Examining Trade- | off | s between Social, Psychological, and Energy Potential of Urban Form |
| Exploring the Impact of Grain-for-Green Program on Trade- | off | s and Synergies among Ecosystem Services in West Liao River Basin, China |
| Exploring the Trade- | off | Between Accuracy and Observational Latency in Action Recognition |
| extended-shadow-code based approach for | off | -line signature verification. I. Evaluation of the bar mask definition, An |
| External Anatomical Shapes Reconstruction from Turntable Image Sequences using a Single | off | -the-shelf Camera |
| External Word Segmentation of | off | -Line Handwritten Text Lines |
| Eye typing | off | the shelf |
| EyeNet: A Multi-Task Deep Network for | off | -Axis Eye Gaze Estimation |
| Face- | off | : A Face Reconstruction Technique for Virtual Reality (VR) Scenarios |
| Fading Affect Bias: Improving the Trade- | off | Between Accuracy and Efficiency in Feature Clustering |
| Fast and accurate scene text understanding with image binarization and | off | -the-shelf OCR |
| Fast Electronic Digital Image Stabilization For | off | -Road Navigation |
| Fast Hough Transform on GPUs: Exploration of Algorithm Trade- | off | s |
| feature combination technique for | off | -line Thai character recognition system, The |
| Feature weighting and selection with a Pareto-optimal trade- | off | between relevancy and redundancy |
| Fine-Resolution Mapping of Pan-Arctic Lake Ice- | off | Phenology Based on Dense Sentinel-2 Time Series Data |
| Fine-Tuning-Based Transfer Learning for Building Extraction from | off | -Nadir Remote Sensing Images |
| FLOAT: Fast Learnable Once-for-All Adversarial Training for Tunable Trade- | off | between Accuracy and Robustness |
| Forget to Learn (F2L): Circumventing plasticity-stability trade- | off | in continuous unsupervised domain adaptation |
| From | off | -site to on-site: A Flexible Framework for XR Prototyping in Sports Spectating |
| From On-Road to | off | : Transfer Learning Within a Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Segmentation and Classification of Off-Road Scenes |
| From On-Road to | off | : Transfer Learning Within a Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Segmentation and Classification of Off-Road Scenes |
| From Weeping to Wailing: A Transitive Stealthy Bus- | off | Attack |
| Frustratingly Easy Trade- | off | Optimization Between Single-Stage and Two-Stage Deep Object Detectors |
| Generalization of FDK 3D Tomographic Reconstruction Algorithm for an | off | -centered Cone Beam Geometry |
| Generalized Additive Model Reveals Nonlinear Trade- | off | s/Synergies between Relationships of Ecosystem Services for Mountainous Areas of Southwest China |
| Generating Notifications for Missing Actions: Don't Forget to Turn the Lights | off | ! |
| Generation of Duplicated | off | -Line Signature Images for Verification Systems |
| Generation of Shading- | off | in Images by Extrapolation of Lipschitz Functions |
| Geometric Centroids and their Relative Distances for | off | -line Signature Verification |
| Geometric Power Fall- | off | in Radar Sounding |
| Global Features for the | off | -Line Signature Verification Problem |
| Global Word Shape Processing in | off | -Line Recognition of Handwriting |
| Going Undercover: Mapping Woodland Understorey from Leaf-On and Leaf- | off | Lidar Data |
| Grain for Green Program Intensifies Trade- | off | s between Ecosystem Services in Midwestern Shanxi, China, The |
| Graph MBO method for multiclass segmentation of hyperspectral stand- | off | detection video |
| Greening and Wetting of the Sahel Have Leveled | off | since about 1999 in Relation to SST, The |
| Greenland inland ice melt- | off | : Analysis of global gravity data from the GRACE satellites |
| Grid-based feature distributions for | off | -line signature verification |
| Ground segmentation and free space estimation in | off | -road terrain |
| Hardware efficient multiplier-less multi-level 2D DWT architecture without | off | -chip RAM |
| Hedging your bets: Optimizing accuracy-specificity trade- | off | s in large scale visual recognition |
| Helmet-Mounted Displays to Support | off | -Axis Pilot Spatial Orientation |
| HF (5 MHz) Imaging of the Moon by Kaguya Lunar Radar Sounder | off | Nadir Echo Data |
| Hidden Markov Model-Based Approach with an Adaptive Threshold Model for | off | -Line Arabic Handwriting Recognition, A |
| Hidden Markov Random Field Based Approach for | off | -line Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition |
| High Embedding Capacity Color Image Steganography Scheme Using Pixel Value Differencing and Addressing the Falling- | off | Boundary Problem |
| High Spatial and Temporal Resolution Energy Flux Mapping of Different Land Covers Using an | off | -the-Shelf Unmanned Aerial System |
| High-Resolution and Low Blind Range Waveform for Migratory Insects' Taking- | off | and Landing Behavior Observation |
| High-Resolution Direct Push Sensing in Wetland Geoarchaeology: First Traces of | off | -Site Construction Activities at the Fossa Carolina |
| High-Resolution Sea Surface Temperatures Derived from Landsat 8: A Study of Submesoscale Frontal Structures on the Pacific Shelf | off | the Hokkaido Coast, Japan |
| Hindi | off | -Line Signature Verification |
| HMM-Based Approach for | off | -Line Unconstrained Handwritten Word Modeling and Recognition, An |
| HMM-DNN-Based System for the Detection and Classification of Low-Frequency Acoustic Signals from Baleen Whales, Earthquakes, and Air Guns | off | Chile, An |
| HMMRF-based statistical approach for | off | -line handwritten character recognition, An |
| holistic approach for | off | -line handwritten cursive word recognition using directional feature based on Arnold transform, A |
| Holistic Handwritten Word Recognition Using Temporal Features Derived from | off | -Line Images |
| Hover System for Rapid Holistic Verification of | off | -Line Handwritten Phrases, The |
| How Far Ahead Should Autonomous Vehicles Start Resolving Predicted Conflicts? Exploring Uncertainty-Based Safety-Efficiency Trade- | off | |
| How much water is seeping | off | the Three Gorges Reservoir? |
| HTQ: Exploring the High-Dimensional Trade- | off | of mixed-precision quantization |
| Human Reading Based Strategies for | off | -Line Arabic Word Recognition |
| Human-Centric | off | -Line Signature Verification System, A |
| Human-Like Control for Automated Vehicles and Avoiding Vehicle Face- | off | in Unprotected Left Turn Scenarios |
| Hybrid and Electric Vehicle (HEV/EV) Technologies for | off | -Road Applications |
| Hybrid Approach for | off | -Line Arabic Handwriting Recognition Based on a Planar Hidden Markov Modeling, A |
| Hybrid | off | -Line Cursive Handwriting Word Recognition |
| Hybrid | off | -Line Handwritten Signature Verification Based on Artificial Immune Systems and Support Vector Machines |
| hybrid on/ | off | line handwritten signature verification system, A |
| hybrid opto-electronic method for fast | off | -line handwritten signature verification, A |
| ICDAR2015 competition on signature verification and writer identification for on- and | off | -line skilled forgeries (SigWIcomp2015) |
| Image Aesthetics Assessment Using Composite Features from | off | -the-Shelf Deep Models |
| Image compression with on-line and | off | -line learning |
| Imager locates toxic liquids at stand- | off | distances |
| IMGWOFS: A Feature Selector With Trade- | off | Between Conflict Objectives for EEG-Based Emotion Recognition |
| IMM-Based Tracking and Latency Control with | off | -the-Shelf IP PTZ Camera |
| Immersive 3D modeling with Blender and | off | -the-shelf hardware |
| Impact of the Accuracy of Terrain Surface Data on the Navigation of | off | -Road Vehicles, The |
| Implementation of velocity optimisation strategy based on preview road information to trade | off | transport time and fuel consumption for hybrid mining trucks |
| Improved A-Star Algorithm for Long-Distance | off | -Road Path Planning Using Terrain Data Map |
| Improved Approach to Generating Realistic Kanji Character Images from On-Line Characters and Its Benefit to | off | -Line Recognition Performance, An |
| improved Artificial Immune Recognition System for | off | -line handwritten signature verification, An |
| Improved Gap-Filling Method for Reconstructing Dense Time-Series Images from LANDSAT 7 SLC- | off | Data, An |
| Improved Model Architecture and Training Phase in an | off | -Line HMM-Based Word Recognition System |
| Improved Understanding of Trade- | off | s and Synergies in Ecosystem Services via Fine Land-Use Classification and Multi-Scale Analysis in the Arid Region of Northwest China |
| Improvements in RWTH's System for | off | -Line Handwriting Recognition |
| Improving Handover and Drop- | off | Performance on High-Speed Trains With Multi-RAT |
| Improving Multiscale Object Detection With | off | -Centered Semantics Refinement |
| Improving performance of HMM-based | off | -line signature verification systems through a multi-hypothesis approach |
| Improving Radar Reflectivity Reconstruction with Himawari-9 and UNet++ for | off | -Shore Weather Monitoring |
| Improving the Accuracy of Landslide Detection in | off | -site Area by Machine Learning Model Portability Comparison: A Case Study of Jiuzhaigou Earthquake, China |
| Improving the Efficiency-Accuracy Trade- | off | of DETR-Style Models in Practice |
| Improving the use of contours and skeletons for | off | -line cursive script segmentation |
| Improving the use of contours for | off | -line Cursive Script Segmentation |
| Individual differences provide psychophysical evidence for separate on- and | off | -pathways deriving from short-wave cones |
| Individual Tree Segmentation and Tree Height Estimation Using Leaf- | off | and Leaf-On UAV-LiDAR Data in Dense Deciduous Forests |
| Influence of Speech/Non-Speech Segmentation on On-Line and | off | -Line Speaker Segmentation Accuracy, The |
| Inherent Trade- | off | s Between the Conflicting Aspects of Designing the Compact Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Anti-Interference Array |
| Input-Constrained Visual Servoing Formation Control for Quadrotors Using | off | -Policy Reinforcement Learning |
| integrated circuit design for pruned tree-search vector quantization encoding with an | off | -chip controller, An |
| Integrated Dynamic Routing and | off | -Block Optimization Based on Taxiing Route Impedance for Airport Surface Operations |
| Integrated Path Planning for Unmanned Differential Steering Vehicles in | off | -Road Environment With 3D Terrains and Obstacles |
| Integrating | off | -Board Cameras and Vehicle On-Board Localization for Pedestrian Safety |
| Intelligent Vision Systems Are Set to Take- | off | |
| Intention-Guided Heuristic Partially Observable Monte Carlo Planning for | off | -Ramp Decision-Making of Autonomous Vehicles |
| Interactive | off | -Line Handwritten Text Transcription Using On-Line Handwritten Text as Feedback |
| Interpretation of Spectral LiDAR Backscattering | off | the Florida Coast |
| Invariant directional feature extraction and matching approach for robust | off | -line signature verification |
| Investigation of | off | -line Japanese signature verification using a pattern matching |
| Investigation on deep learning for | off | -line handwritten Arabic Character Recognition using Theano research platform |
| Is multiplexed | off | -axis holography for quantitative phase imaging more spatial bandwidth-efficient than on-axis holography? |
| Is | off | -the-Shelf VR Software Ready for Medical Teaching? |
| Is Pose Really Solved? A Frontalization Study On | off | -Angle Face Matching |
| It Takes Two to Tango: Cascading | off | -the-Shelf Face Detectors |
| Iterative | off | -Resonance and Signal Decay Estimation and Correction for Multi-Echo MRI |
| Iterative reconstruction of single-shot spiral MRI with | off | resonance |
| Kalman Approach for Stroke Order Recovering from | off | -Line Handwriting, A |
| Knowledge-Based Classification of CZCS Images and Monitoring of Red Tides | off | the West Florida Shelf |
| Large | off | -nadir scan angle of airborne LiDAR can severely affect the estimates of forest structure metrics |
| Learning | off | -line vs. on-line models of interactive multimodal behaviors with recurrent neural networks |
| Learning The Discriminative Power-Invariance Trade- | off | |
| Learning to Extract Building Footprints From | off | -Nadir Aerial Images |
| Level Selector Network for Optimizing Accuracy-Specificity Trade- | off | s |
| Leveraging Localization Accuracy With | off | -Centered GPS |
| Leveraging | off | -the-shelf Diffusion Model for Multi-attribute Fashion Image Manipulation |
| Lexicon reduction using dots for | off | -line Farsi/Arabic handwritten word recognition |
| lexicon-driven approach for optimal segment combination in | off | -line recognition of unconstrained handwritten Korean words, A |
| Libra-Merging: Importance-Redundancy and Pruning-Merging Trade- | off | for Acceleration Plug-In in Large Vision-Language Model |
| Lifetime-Distortion Trade- | off | in Image Sensor Networks |
| lifting based system for compression and classification trade | off | in the JPEG2000 framework, A |
| Light Fall- | off | Stereo |
| Light Field Depth Estimation on | off | -the-Shelf Mobile GPU |
| linguistic fuzzy recogniser of | off | -line handwritten characters, A |
| Local Path Planning for | off | -Road Autonomous Driving With Avoidance of Static Obstacles |
| Long range correlation of preceded pixels relations and application to | off | -line signature verification |
| Low-cost plenoptic camera with | off | -the-shelf components |
| Low-Rank Approach to | off | -the-Grid Sparse Superresolution, A |
| Map-Based Localization: The Drop- | off | Problem |
| MAP-MRF Approach to Landsat ETM+ SLC- | off | Image Classification |
| Mapping the understorey of deciduous woodland from leaf-on and leaf- | off | airborne LiDAR data: A case study in lowland Britain |
| Mars Surface Imaging by Exploiting | off | -Nadir Radar Sounding Data |
| Matrix-Based Hierarchical Graph Matching in | off | -Line Handwritten Signatures Recognition |
| Memory cost vs. coding efficiency trade- | off | s for HEVC motion estimation engine |
| Method and apparatus for adaptively switching on and | off | advanced prediction mode in an H.263 video coder |
| Method for Determining Geometrical Distortion of | off | -the-Shelf Wide-Angle Cameras, A |
| Method for optimizing | off | -line facial feature tracking |
| Metric reconstruction of planes utilizing | off | -the-plane features |
| Mitigating Accuracy-Robustness Trade- | off | via Balanced Multi-Teacher Adversarial Distillation |
| Model Based Text Line Segmentation Method for | off | -line Handwritten Documents, A |
| Modeling and Optimization of a Share-a-Ride Problem With Flexible Pick-Up and Drop- | off | Points |
| Monitoring of Fine-Scale Warm Drain- | off | Water from Nuclear Power Stations in the Daya Bay Based on Landsat 8 Data |
| Monitoring of the March 11, 2011, | off | -Tohoku 9.0 Earthquake With Super-Tsunami Disaster by Implementing Fully Polarimetric High-Resolution POLSAR Techniques |
| morphological reconstruction algorithm for separating | off | -terrain points from terrain points in laser scanning data, A |
| MPEG Rate-Distortion Trade- | off | s, Transmissions Issues |
| Multi-branch and two-pass HMM modeling approaches for | off | -line cursive handwriting recognition |
| Multi-feature extraction and selection in writer-independent | off | -line signature verification |
| Multi-Font | off | -Line Arabic Character Recognition Using the BBN Byblos Speech Recognition System |
| Multi-Hypothesis Approach for | off | -Line Signature Verification with HMMs, A |
| Multi-Objective Path Planning Framework in | off | -Road Environments Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning, A |
| Multi-Resolution and Multi-Domain Analysis of | off | -Road Datasets for Autonomous Driving |
| multi-scale framework for the automated surveying of the Whangateau estuary using | off | -the-shelf equipment, A |
| Multi-script versus single-script scenarios in automatic | off | -line signature verification |
| Multi-stream Approach to | off | -Line Handwritten Word Recognition, A |
| Multimodal Multi-Agent Joint Traffic Simulation With Collision and Run- | off | -Road Mitigation |
| NaGAN: Nadir-like Generative Adversarial Network for | off | -Nadir Object Detection of Multi-View Remote Sensing Imagery |
| Navigation Regimes for | off | -Road Autonomy |
| Near-Real-Time Flood Mapping Using | off | -the-Shelf Models with SAR Imagery and Deep Learning |
| Neural network language models for | off | -line handwriting recognition |
| Neural networks with enhanced outlier rejection ability for | off | -line handwritten word recognition |
| Neural-Network Approach to | off | -Line Signature Verification Using Directional PDF, A |
| New Accelerated | off | -Policy Stochastic Preconditioned TD(0) Algorithm, A |
| New Approach for Calibrating | off | -the-Shelf Digital Cameras |
| new approach to camera hand- | off | without camera calibration for the general scene with non-planar ground, A |
| New Effective Approach for | off | -Line Verification of Signatures by Using Pressure Features, A |
| New Large Urdu Database for | off | -Line Handwriting Recognition, A |
| New | off | -line Signature Verification Method based on Graph, A |
| New Scheme for | off | -Line Handwritten Connected Digit Recognition, A |
| New Strategy for Individual Tree Detection and Segmentation from Leaf-on and Leaf- | off | UAV-LiDAR Point Clouds Based on Automatic Detection of Seed Points, A |
| new warping technique for normalizing likelihood of multiple classifiers and its effectiveness in combined on-line/ | off | -line Japanese character recognition, A |
| No Trade- | off | s: Unified Global, Local, and Multi-Scale Context Modeling for Building Pixel-Wise Segmentation |
| Noise Pattern Recognition of Airplanes Taking | off | : Task for a Monitoring System |
| Non-Destructive Estimation of Deciduous Forest Metrics: Comparisons between UAV-LiDAR, UAV-DAP, and Terrestrial LiDAR Leaf- | off | Point Clouds Using Two QSMs |
| Non-similar candidate removal method for | off | -line handwritten Korean character recognition |
| Nonlinear Image Filtering: Trade- | off | Between Optimality and Practicality |
| Nonlinear Interaction of on and | off | Data Streams for the Detection of Visual Structure |
| novel approach for handedness detection from | off | -line handwriting using fuzzy conceptual reduction, A |
| Novel Approach for Stroke Extraction of | off | -Line Chinese Handwritten Characters Based on Optimum Paths, A |
| Novel Approach to Estimating Missing Pairs of On/ | off | Ramp Flows, A |
| novel biorthogonal wavelet network system for | off | -angle iris recognition, A |
| Novel Inpainting Algorithm for Recovering Landsat-7 ETM+ SLC- | off | Images Based on the Low-Rank Approximate Regularization Method of Dictionary Learning With Nonlocal and Nonconvex Models, A |
| Novel Short Merged | off | -line Handwritten Chinese Character String Segmentation Algorithm Using Hidden Markov Model, A |
| Novel Sparse Bayesian Space-Time Adaptive Processing Algorithm to Mitigate | off | -Grid Effects, A |
| novel validity index with dynamic cut- | off | for determining true clusters, A |
| NSHP-HMM Based on Conditional Zone Observation Probabilities for | off | -Line Handwriting Recognition |
| Objective Function Design for MCE-Based Combination of On-line and | off | -line Character Recognizers for On-line Handwritten Japanese Text Recognition |
| Observations of Surface Currents and Tidal Variability | off | of Northeastern Taiwan from Shore-Based High Frequency Radar |
| Obstacle Detection with Stereo Vision for | off | -Road Vehicle Navigation |
| Ocean Color Algorithm Based on Power Functions to Retrieve Inherent Optical Properties From Remotely Sensed Data | off | the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico, An |
| off | Line Signature Analysis |
| off | The Shelf Close-range Photogrammetric Software For Cultural Heritage Documentation At Stonehenge |
| off | -ApexNet on micro-expression recognition system |
| off | -axis aperture camera: 3D shape reconstruction and image restoration |
| off | -axis complex hologram encoding method for holographic display with amplitude-only modulation |
| off | -axis quantitative phase imaging processing using CUDA: Toward real-time applications |
| off | -axis system misalignment detection technique based on hybrid features of the wavelet transform and the Gabor filter |
| off | -eNET: An Optimally Fused Fully End-to-End Network for Automatic Dense Volumetric 3D Intracranial Blood Vessels Segmentation |
| off | -Feature Information Incorporated Metric Learning for Face Recognition |
| off | -Grid Compressive Sensing Algorithm Based on Sparse Bayesian Learning for RFPA Radar, An |
| off | -Grid Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Using Coprime Array Interpolation |
| off | -Grid DOA Estimation Algorithm Based on the Log-Marginal Likelihood Function and the Second-Order Taylor Expansion, An |
| off | -Grid DOA Estimation for Noncircular Signals via Block Sparse Representation Using Extended Transformed Nested Array |
| off | -Grid DOA Estimation Method Based on a Frequency-Domain ViT, An |
| off | -Grid Localization in MIMO Radars Using Sparsity |
| off | -Grid STAP Algorithm Based On Local Mesh Splitting With Bistatic Radar System, An |
| off | -Line Arabic Character Recognition: A Survey |
| off | -Line Arabic Character-Recognition: The State of the Art |
| off | -Line Arabic Handwritten Characters Recognition Based on a Hidden Markov Models |
| off | -line arabic signature recognition and verification |
| off | -line character recognition using on-line character writing information |
| off | -line Chinese Signature Verification |
| off | -line Chinese signature verification based on support vector machines |
| off | -line Chinese Writer Retrieval System Based on Text-sensitive Writer Identification, An |
| off | -Line Cursive Handwriting Recognition Compared with On-Line Recognition |
| off | -Line Cursive Handwriting Recognition System, An |
| off | -Line Cursive Handwriting Recognition Using Hidden Markov-Models |
| off | -Line Cursive Script Word Recognition |
| off | -Line Cursive Word Recognition |
| off | -Line Features Integration for On-Line Handwriting Graphemes Modeling Improvement |
| off | -line hand written input based identity determination using multi kernel feature combination |
| off | -line hand-written character recognition using integrated 1D HMMs based on feature extraction filters |
| off | -line handwriting identification using HMM based recognizers |
| off | -line Handwriting Recognition by Recurrent Error Propagation Networks |
| off | -line Handwriting Recognition from Forms |
| off | -line handwritten Arabic character segmentation algorithm: ACSA |
| off | -line handwritten character recognition by SVM based on the virtual examples synthesized from on-line characters |
| off | -Line Handwritten Character Recognition of Devnagari Script |
| off | -Line Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition as a Compound Bayes Decision Problem |
| off | -Line Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition Based on Crossing Line Feature |
| off | -Line Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition via Radical Extraction and Recognition |
| off | -line handwritten chinese character stroke extraction |
| off | -Line Handwritten Korean Character-Recognition Based on Stroke Extraction and Representation |
| off | -Line Handwritten Numeral String Recognition by Combining Segmentation-Based and Segmentation-Free Methods |
| off | -line handwritten signature detection by analysis of evidence accumulation |
| off | -line Handwritten Signature GPDS-960 Corpus |
| off | -Line Handwritten Signature Verification Using Contourlet Transform and Co-occurrence Matrix |
| off | -line handwritten textline recognition using a mixture of natural and synthetic training data |
| off | -line handwritten Thai characters from word script |
| off | -line handwritten word recognition (HWR) using a single contextual hidden Markov model |
| off | -Line Handwritten Word Recognition Using a Hidden Markov Model Type Stochastic Network |
| off | -line handwritten word recognition using a mixed HMM-MRF approach |
| off | -line handwritten word recognition using HMM with adaptive length Viterbi algorithm |
| off | -line handwritten word recognition using multi-stream hidden Markov models |
| off | -line Identification with Handwritten Signature Images: Survey and Perspectives |
| off | -Line Large Vocabulary Hand-Written Chinese Character Recognizer, An |
| off | -line method for human signature verification, An |
| off | -Line Multi-Script Writer Identification Using AR Coefficients |
| off | -Line Multiple Object Tracking Using Candidate Selection and the Viterbi Algorithm |
| off | -line oriental character recognition system (OOCRS): synergy of distortion modeling, hidden Markov models and vector quantization, An |
| off | -line recognition of cursive script produced by a cooperative writer |
| off | -line Recognition of Hand-Written Bengali Numerals Using Morphological Features |
| off | -line recognition of handwritten Chinese characters by on-line model-guided matching |
| off | -line recognition of handwritten cursive script for the automatic reading of city names on real mail |
| off | -Line Recognition of Handwritten Korean and Alphanumeric Characters Using Hidden Markov-Models |
| off | -Line Recognition of Large-Set Handwritten Characters with Multiple Hidden Markov-Models |
| off | -line recognition of realistic Chinese handwriting using segmentation-free strategy |
| off | -Line Recognition of Totally Unconstrained Handwritten Numerals Using Multilayer Cluster Neural-Network |
| off | -line Signature Identification Using Background and Foreground Information |
| off | -line signature recognition based on dynamic methods |
| off | -line signature verification and forgery detection using fuzzy modeling |
| off | -Line Signature Verification Based on Directional Gradient Spectrum and a Fuzzy Classifier |
| off | -Line Signature Verification Based on Geometric Feature-Extraction and Neural-Network Classification |
| off | -line Signature Verification Based on Gray Level Information Using Wavelet Transform and Texture Features |
| off | -line signature verification based on grey level information using texture features |
| off | -line Signature Verification based on the Modified Direction Feature |
| off | -Line Signature Verification by Local Granulometric Size Distributions |
| off | -line signature verification by the tracking of feature and stroke positions |
| off | -line Signature Verification System Based on Fusion of Local and Global Information, An |
| off | -line Signature Verification System Performance against Image Acquisition Resolution |
| off | -line signature verification system using an extracted displacement function, An |
| off | -line signature verification using directional PDF and neural networks |
| off | -line signature verification using DTW |
| off | -line Signature Verification Using Enhanced Modified Direction Features in Conjunction with Neural Classifiers and Support Vector Machines |
| off | -line Signature Verification Using Flexible Grid Features and Classifier Fusion |
| off | -line signature verification using genetically optimized weighted features |
| off | -Line Signature Verification Using Graphical Model |
| off | -line signature verification using HMM for random, simple and skilled forgeries |
| off | -line signature verification using structural feature correspondence |
| off | -line signature verification: upper and lower envelope shape analysis using chord moments |
| off | -line skilled forgery detection on handwritten Devanagri script |
| off | -line Skilled Forgery Detection Using Stroke and Substroke Properties |
| off | -line Unconstrained Farsi Handwritten Word Recognition Using Fuzzy Vector Quantization and Hidden Markov Word Models |
| off | -line verification technique for Hindi signatures |
| off | -line Vs. On-line Calibration of A Panoramic-based Mobile Mapping System |
| off | -line writer identification using an ensemble of grapheme codebook features |
| off | -line Writer Identification Using Gaussian Mixture Models |
| off | -line writer verification based on simple graphemes |
| off | -line writer verification using ordinary characters as the object |
| off | -Line Writer Verification Using Shape and Pen Pressure Information |
| off | -Line Writer Verification Utilizing Multiple Neural Networks |
| off | -Line, Handwritten Numeral Recognition by Perturbation Method |
| off | -Nadir Satellite Image Scene Classification: Benchmark Dataset, Angle-Aware Active Domain Adaptation, and Angular Impact Analysis |
| off | -Policy Learning-Based Following Control of Cooperative Autonomous Vehicles Under Distributed Attacks |
| off | -policy Reinforcement Learning for Efficient and Effective GAN Architecture Search |
| off | -resonance correction of MR images |
| off | -Road Drivable Area Detection: A Learning-Based Approach Exploiting LiDAR Reflection Texture Information |
| off | -Road Path and Obstacle Detection Using Decision Networks and Stereo Vision |
| off | -road Path Following using Region Classification and Geometric Projection Constraints |
| off | -road Terrain Mapping Based on Dense Hierarchical Real-time Stereo Vision |
| off | -SETT: A Semantic Framework for Annotating Trends in Spatiotemporal Data |
| off | -the-grid Charge Algorithm for Curve Reconstruction in Inverse Problems |
| off | -the-Grid Curve Reconstruction through Divergence Regularization: An Extreme Point Result |
| off | -the-Grid Recovery of Piecewise Constant Images from Few Fourier Samples |
| off | -the-Shelf CNN Features for Fine-Grained Classification of Vessels in a Maritime Environment |
| off | -the-shelf sensor integration for mono-SLAM on smart devices |
| off | -the-Shelf Videogrammetry: A Success Story |
| On Optimum Recognition Error and Reject Trade- | off | s |
| On the Applicability of | off | -Line Signatures to the Fuzzy Vault Construction |
| On the Error-Reject Trade- | off | in Biometric Verification Systems |
| On the Trade- | off | Between Flatness and Optimization in Distributed Learning |
| On-Line and | off | -Line Handwriting Recognition: A Comprehensive Survey |
| On-Street and | off | -Street Parking Availability Prediction Using Multivariate Spatiotemporal Models |
| On/ | off | Decision of Global and Local Motion Compensation in Low-Bitrate Video Coding |
| Operational Characteristics of Mixed-Autonomy Traffic Flow on the Freeway With On- and | off | -Ramps and Weaving Sections: An RL-Based Approach |
| Optical modelling and language modelling trade- | off | for Handwritten Text Recognition |
| Optimal Deployment of Connected and Autonomous Vehicle Dedicated Lanes: A Trade- | off | Between Safety and Efficiency |
| Optimal | off | -Line Detection of Repetitions in a String |
| Optimal Performance-Efficiency Trade- | off | for Bag of Words Classification of Road Signs |
| Optimization of Robotaxi Dispatch With Pick-Up/Drop- | off | -Point and Boarding-Time Recommendation |
| Optimization of the Ecological Network Structure Based on Scenario Simulation and Trade- | off | s/Synergies among Ecosystem Services in Nanping |
| Optimization of the Trade- | off | Between Speckle Reduction and Axial Resolution in Frequency Compounding |
| Optimizing Error-Reject Trade- | off | in Recognition Systems |
| overview of character recognition focused on | off | -line handwriting, An |
| Pair of On-Center and | off | -Center Filters Derived from the First Absolute Central Moment, A |
| Panopticon v. the Capitol Rioters: Forensic technology is enormously powerful, but is it worth the privacy trade- | off | s?, The |
| Parallel Image Correlation: Case-Study to Examine Trade- | off | s in Algorithm-to-Machine Mappings |
| Parallel Mean Shift Accuracy and Performance Trade- | off | s |
| Pars- | off | : A Benchmark for Offensive Language Detection on Farsi Social Media |
| Partial | off | -policy Learning: Balance Accuracy and Diversity for Human-Oriented Image Captioning |
| Partial Order Pruning: For Best Speed/Accuracy Trade- | off | in Neural Architecture Search |
| Passable Area Detection in | off | -road Environments Based on Improved PSPNet |
| Pattern Spectrum as a Local Shape Factor for | off | -Line Signature Verification |
| PCRTT Enhancement for | off | -Line Video Smoothing |
| Peeling | off | image layers on topographic architectures |
| Perception-Distortion Trade- | off | in the SR Space Spanned by Flow Models |
| Performance Analysis of the Gradient Feature and the Modified Direction Feature for | off | -line Signature Verification |
| Performance Evaluation of Some Methods for | off | -Line Detection of Changes In Autoregressive Signals |
| Performance versus Computational Complexity Trade- | off | in Face Verification |
| Personalized | off | -Road Path Planning Based on Internal and External Characteristics for Obstacle Avoidance |
| Phase Shift Analysis of Cryosat-2 SARin Waveforms: Inland Water | off | -Pointing Corrections |
| Phytoplankton Size Structure in Association with Mesoscale Eddies | off | Central-Southern Chile: The Satellite Application of a Phytoplankton Size-Class Model |
| PIT: A Plug-and-Play Image Translator for Making | off | -the-Shelf Models Adapt to Corruptions |
| Pixel-wise perception-distortion trade- | off | for single image super-resolution |
| Polarization, Direction Distribution, and | off | -Specular Peak Phenomena in Light Reflected from Roughened Surfaces |
| Position and radius of spheres from single | off | -axis catadioptric images |
| Probabilistic camera hand- | off | for visual surveillance |
| Processing of | off | -Line Handwritten Text: Polygonal-Approximation and Enforcement of Temporal Information |
| Prompting Rain | off | : Evolving Compact Dual Prompts for Continual De-Raining |
| Qualitative Navigation, Drop | off | , Where in the World or Region |
| Quantification of | off | -Channel Inundated Habitat for Pacific Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) along the Sacramento River, California, Using Remote Sensing Imagery |
| Radiometric Calibration of 'Commercial | off | the Shelf' Cameras for UAV-Based High-Resolution Temporal Crop Phenotyping of Reflectance and NDVI |
| Radiometric Cross-Calibration of Wide-Field-of-View Cameras Based on Gaofen-1/6 Satellite Synergistic Observations Using Landsat-8 Operational Land Imager Images: A Solution for | off | -Nadir Wide-Field-of-View Associated Problems |
| Range Gate Pull- | off | Mainlobe Jamming Suppression Approach with FDA-MIMO Radar: Theoretical Formalism and Numerical Study |
| Rate-Accuracy Trade- | off | in Video Classification With Deep Convolutional Neural Networks |
| Reading Activity Recognition Using an | off | -the-Shelf EEG: Detecting Reading Activities and Distinguishing Genres of Documents |
| Real-time detection of colored objects in multiple camera streams with | off | -the-shelf hardware components |
| Real-time full-field 3-D surface-shape measurement using | off | -the-shelf components and a single processor |
| Real-time Light Fall- | off | Stereo |
| Real-time Slam for the | off | -road Autonomous Driving |
| Real-Time Terrain Condition Detection for | off | -Road Driving Based on Transformer |
| Real-Time Terrain-Adaptive Local Trajectory Planner for High-Speed Autonomous | off | -Road Navigation on Deformable Terrains, A |
| Real-time Wildfire Detection From Space - a Trade- | off | Between Sensor Quality, Physical Limitations and Payload Size |
| Recognition of | off | -Line Arabic Handwriting Words Using HMM Toolkit (HTK) |
| Recognition of | off | -Line Cursive Handwriting |
| Recognition of | off | -line handwritten Arabic words using hidden Markov model approach |
| Recognition of | off | -Line Handwritten Devnagari Characters Using Quadratic Classifier |
| Recognition of | off | -Line Handwritten Korean Characters |
| Recognizing | off | -Line Cursive Handwriting |
| Reconstruction of Ocean Color Data Using Machine Learning Techniques in Polar Regions: Focusing on | off | Cape Hallett, Ross Sea |
| Recovering Writing Traces in | off | -Line Handwriting Recognition: Using a Global Optimization Technique |
| Recovery of a drawing order from | off | -line isolated letters dedicated to on-line recognition |
| recursive camera resectioning technique for | off | -line video-based augmented reality, A |
| Reducing forgeries in writer-independent | off | -line signature verification through ensemble of classifiers |
| Reduction of Feature Statistics Estimation Error for Small Training Sample Size in | off | -Line Signature Verification |
| Refinement Assessment of Soil Conservation Service and Analysis of Its Trade- | off | /Synergy with Other Key Services in the Guizhou Plateau Based on Satellite-UAV-Ground Systems |
| Regularization in Image Non-Rigid Registration: I. Trade- | off | between Smoothness and Intensity Similarity |
| regularized trust region method for joint reconstruction of spin magnitude, T2* decay, and | off | -resonance field map, A |
| Regulated Ecosystem Services Trade- | off | s: Synergy Research and Driver Identification in the Vegetation Restoration Area of the Middle Stream of the Yellow River |
| Reinforcement learning based mainline dynamic speed limit adjustment of expressway | off | -ramp upstream under connected and autonomous vehicles environment |
| Remote Sensing Crop Recognition by Coupling Phenological Features and | off | -Center Bayesian Deep Learning |
| Remote sensing monitoring of the impact of a major mining wastewater disaster on the turbidity of the Doce River plume | off | the eastern Brazilian coast |
| Representations and metrics for | off | -line handwriting segmentation |
| Research on Global | off | -Road Path Planning Based on Improved A* Algorithm |
| Research on Tabu Search applied in | off | -line MPLS layout design problem |
| Resolution trade- | off | analysis for aperture size and signaling bandwidth of diffraction tomography based on spatial-frequency spectral coverage |
| Response Mechanism of Ecosystem Service Trade- | off | s Along an Aridity Gradient in Humid and Semi-Humid Regions: A Case Study of Northeast China, The |
| Restoration of Temporal Information in | off | -Line Arabic Handwriting |
| Rethinking Spatiotemporal Feature Learning: Speed-Accuracy Trade- | off | s in Video Classification |
| Revisiting the Evaluation of Uncertainty Estimation and Its Application to Explore Model Complexity-Uncertainty Trade- | off | |
| Revisiting the Trade- | off | Between Accuracy and Robustness via Weight Distribution of Filters |
| River-Sea Interaction | off | the Amazon Estuary, The |
| Road Following, Depth, Stereo Based, | off | -Road, Safe Path |
| Road Junction Recognition and Turn- | off | s for Autonomous Road Vehicle Navigation |
| Robot localization using 3D-models and an | off | -board monocular camera |
| Robust 3D Face Shape Reconstruction from Single Images via Two-Fold Coupled Structure Learning and | off | -the-Shelf Landmark Detectors |
| robust approach for on-line and | off | -line threat detection based on event tree similarity analysis, A |
| Robust Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control System Design: Trade- | off | Between Parasitic Actuation Lag and Communication Delay |
| Robust Mismatched Filter for | off | -Grid Target |
| Robust vision-based features and classification schemes for | off | -line handwritten digit recognition |
| Rollover-Preventive Force Synthesis at Active Suspensions in a Vehicle Performing a Severe Maneuver With Wheels Lifted | off | |
| Root Sparse Bayesian Learning for | off | -Grid DOA Estimation |
| Route Control Strategies for Autonomous Vehicles Exiting to | off | -Ramps |
| Saliency-Based Obstacle Detection and Ground-Plane Estimation for | off | -Road Vehicles |
| SAMBLE: Shape-Specific Point Cloud Sampling for an Optimal Trade- | off | Between Local Detail and Global Uniformity |
| Satellite Observations of Typhoon-Induced Sea Surface Temperature Variability in the Upwelling Region | off | Northeastern Taiwan |
| Satellite-Based Run- | off | Model for Monitoring Drought in Peninsular Malaysia |
| Satellite-Derived Variability of Sea Surface Salinity and Geostrophic Currents | off | Western Patagonia |
| Satellite-Observed Black Water Events | off | Southwest Florida: Implications for Coral Reef Health in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary |
| Scalable HEVC decoder for mobile devices: Trade- | off | between energy consumption and quality |
| Scalable | off | -the-Shelf Framework for Measuring Patterns of Attention in Young Children and Its Application in Autism Spectrum Disorder, A |
| Scale Effects and Time Variation of Trade- | off | s and Synergies among Ecosystem Services in the Pearl River Delta, China |
| Scene-Adaptive | off | -Road Detection Using a Monocular Camera |
| Searching | off | -line Arabic Documents |
| Seasonal Variability of Upwelling | off | Central-Southern Chile |
| Second-degree correlation surface features from Optimal Trade- | off | Synthetic Discriminant Function filters for subject identification using radio frequency cardiosynchronous waveforms |
| Security and Accuracy Trade- | off | in Anonymous Fingerprint Recognition |
| Segment-Based Storage and Transcoding Trade- | off | Strategy for Multi-version VoD Systems in the Cloud, A |
| Segmentation of Cursive Handwriting: An Approach Based on | off | -Line Recovery of the Motor-Temporal Information, The |
| Segmentation of | off | -line cursive handwriting using linear programming |
| Self-supervised clustering with assistance from | off | -the-shelf classifier |
| Semantic Mapping of Large-Scale Outdoor Scenes for Autonomous | off | -Road Driving |
| Semi-Analytical Optical Remote Sensing Model to Estimate Suspended Sediment and Dissolved Organic Carbon in Tropical Coastal Waters Influenced by Peatland-Draining River Discharges | off | Sarawak, Borneo, A |
| Sensing Deforming and Moving Objects with Commercial | off | the Shelf Hardware |
| Sensor and classifier fusion for outdoor obstacle detection: An application of data fusion to autonomous | off | -road navigation |
| Shallow | off | -Shore Archaeological Prospection with 3-D Electrical Resistivity Tomography: The Case of Olous (Modern Elounda), Greece |
| Shape Matrices as a Mixed Shape Factor for | off | -Line Signature Verification |
| Shape-Based Alphabet for | off | -line Arabic Handwriting Recognition |
| Shifting from Trade- | off | s to Synergies in Ecosystem Services Through Effective Ecosystem Management in Arid Areas |
| SID Signature Database: A Tunisian | off | -line Handwritten Signature Database |
| Signature verification based on fusion of on-line and | off | -line kernels |
| Simple Combination of Diffusion Models for Better Quality Trade- | off | s in Image Denoising, A |
| Single lens | off | -chip cellphone microscopy |
| Single-Image Calibration of | off | -Axis Catadioptric Cameras Using Lines |
| Social-Ecological Factors and Ecosystem Service Trade- | off | s/Synergies in Vegetation Change Zones of Qilian Mountain National Park During 2000-2020 |
| Solving the stiff problem in computer vision by trade- | off | optimization |
| Some Trade- | off | s and a New Algorithm for Geometric Hashing |
| Sparse Bayesian Learning Based Three-Dimensional Imaging Algorithm for | off | -Grid Air Targets in MIMO Radar Array |
| Sparse Direction of Arrival Estimation Using Co-Prime Arrays with | off | -Grid Targets |
| Sparse Frequency Diverse MIMO Radar Imaging for | off | -Grid Target Based on Adaptive Iterative MAP |
| Sparse | off | -the-Grid Computation of the Zeros of STFT |
| Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Ecosystem Service Trade- | off | s and Synergistic Relationships in a Mountainous Region of Northern China, The |
| Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Ecosystem Services and Trade- | off | s/Synergies in Wujiang River Basin, China |
| Spatial | off | -Resonance Correction in Spirals for Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting, A |
| Spatial properties of L- and M-cone driven incremental (On-) and decremental ( | off | -) electroretinograms: evidence for the involvement of multiple post-receptoral mechanisms |
| Spatial-Spectral Radial Basis Function-Based Interpolation for Landsat ETM+ SLC- | off | Image Gap Filling |
| Spatio-Frequency Trade- | off | Scale for Scale-Space Filtering, A |
| Spatio-Temporal Big Data Collaborative Storage Mechanism Based on Incremental Aggregation Subvector Commitment in On-Chain and | off | -Chain Systems |
| Spatio-Temporal Changes, Trade- | off | s and Synergies of Major Ecosystem Services in the Three-River Headwaters Region from 2000 to 2019 |
| Spatio-Temporal Perception-Distortion Trade- | off | in Learned Video SR |
| Speed-Improved | off | -Focus Imaging Technique for Real-Aperture Imaging System Based on Wavenumber Spectrum Fusion |
| Speed/Accuracy Trade- | off | s for Modern Convolutional Object Detectors |
| Stability Analysis and Geometric Calibration of | off | -the-Shelf Digital Cameras |
| Stable, Robust and | off | -The-Shelf Methods for Graphics Recognition |
| Stand- | off | Iris Recognition System |
| Stand- | off | Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) System Applicable for Martian Rocks Studies, A |
| Stereo-Based Tree Traversability Analysis for Autonomous | off | -Road Navigation |
| Stochastic Topology with Elastic Matching for | off | -Line Handwritten Character-Recognition |
| Straight-Line Approximation and 1D Representation of | off | -Line Handwritten Text |
| Strategies for combining on-line and | off | -line information in an on-line handwriting recognition system |
| Structural Transformer Improves Speed-Accuracy Trade- | off | in Interactive Trajectory Prediction of Multiple Surrounding Vehicles |
| study on the consistency and significance of local features in | off | -line signature verification, A |
| Submerged and Buried Mesolithic Site | off | Svanemøllen Harbor, Copenhagen, Denmark: Acoustic Detection (Human-Altered Lithic Detection) and Verification by Means of Coring, A |
| Summarization of 3D Video by Rate-Distortion Trade- | off | |
| Sun | off | , Lights on: Photorealistic Monocular Nighttime Simulation for Robust Semantic Perception |
| Supply and Demand Assessment of Solar PV as | off | -Grid Option in Asia Pacific Region with Remotely Sensed Data |
| Surface Upwelling | off | the Zhoushan Islands, East China Sea, from Himawari-8 AHI Data |
| survey on | off | -line Cursive Word Recognition, A |
| Synthesis of Leaf-on and Leaf- | off | Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Stereo Imagery for the Inventory of Aboveground Biomass of Deciduous Forests |
| system for the | off | -line recognition of handwritten text, A |
| Systematic Comparison Between On-Line and | off | -Line Methods for Signature Verification with Hidden Markov Models, A |
| Table Detection in Noisy | off | -line Handwritten Documents |
| Take your eyes | off | the ball: Improving ball-tracking by focusing on team play |
| Target Detection Method Based on Adaptive Step-Size SAMP Combining | off | -Grid Correction for Coherent Frequency-Agile Radar |
| Taylor rate-distortion trade- | off | and adaptive block search for HEVC encoding |
| Technique for SAR Significant Wave Height Retrieval Using Azimuthal Cut- | off | Wavelength Based on Machine Learning, A |
| Techniques for Autonomous, | off | -Road Navigation |
| Tensor-Based Parametric Spectrum Cartography from Irregular | off | -Grid Samplings |
| Terramechanics Based Terrain Deformation for Real-Time | off | -Road Vehicle Simulation |
| Testing the Impact of 2D Generalisation on 3D Models: Exploring Analysis Options with an | off | -the-Shelf Software Package |
| Theory for | off | -Specular Reflection from Roughened Surfacesw |
| Three-Dimensional particle tracking with subnanometer resolution using | off | -focus images |
| Three-Dimensional Vision by | off | -Shelf System with Multi-Cameras, A |
| Tilt-to-Length Coupling Analysis of an | off | -Axis Optical Bench Design for NGGM |
| Time Series Analysis of Urbanisation Impact on the Temperature Variations | off | Mumbai Coast |
| Time-Space Variability of Chlorophyll-a and Associated Physical Variables within the Region | off | Central-Southern Chile |
| Tool for Ground-Truthing Text Lines and Characters in | off | -Line Handwritten Chinese Documents, A |
| Total Stroke SLALOM Method for Searching for the Optimal Drawing Order of | off | -Line Handwriting, A |
| Toward Better Accuracy-Efficiency Trade- | off | s: Divide and Co-Training |
| Toward Enabling Next-Generation Societal Virtual Reality Applications for Virtual Human Teleportation: A novel future system concept and computation-communication-signal representation trade- | off | s |
| Towards a balanced trade- | off | between speed and accuracy in unsupervised data-driven image segmentation |
| Towards Better Plasticity-Stability Trade- | off | in Incremental Learning: A Simple Linear Connector |
| Towards | off | -the-grid Algorithms for Total Variation Regularized Inverse Problems |
| Towards SDG 4: Trade- | off | s for Geospatial Open Educational Resources |
| Tracking hand- | off | in large surveillance networks |
| Tracking of feature and stroke positions for | off | -line signature verification |
| Trade- | off | Algorithm for Solving p-Center Problems with a Graph Convolutional Network, A |
| Trade- | off | and Synergy Relationships and Driving Factor Analysis of Ecosystem Services in the Hexi Region |
| Trade- | off | and Synergy Relationships and Spatial Bundle Analysis of Ecosystem Services in the Qilian Mountains |
| trade- | off | between accuracy and the complexity of real-time background subtraction, The |
| Trade- | off | between context and objectivity in an analytic approach to the evaluation of in-vehicle interfaces |
| Trade- | off | between Imperceptibility and Robustness of LSB Watermarking Using SSIM Quality Metrics |
| Trade- | off | Between Privacy And Geographic Data Resolution. A Case Of GPS Trajectories Combined With The Social Survey Results, The |
| Trade- | off | between Robustness and Accuracy of Vision Transformers |
| Trade- | off | Between Source and Channel Coding for Video Transmission |
| Trade- | off | s and Synergies among 17 Ecosystem Services in Africa: A Long-Term Multi-National Analysis |
| Trade- | off | s between color saturation and noise sensitivity in image sensors |
| Trade- | off | s in Bit-Rate Allocation for Wireless Video Streaming |
| Trading | off | Distance Metrics vs Accuracy in Incremental Learning Algorithms |
| Trading | off | quality and complexity for a HVQ-based video codec on portable devices |
| Trading | off | salience and uncertainty in sampling a visual scene |
| Trading- | off | Information Modalities in Zero-shot Classification |
| Traffic Signal Control Using End-to-End | off | -Policy Deep Reinforcement Learning |
| Traffic-Aware Beacon Scheme for Cooperative Driving and Network Routing Trade- | off | , A |
| Transfer Learning for Colonic Polyp Classification Using | off | -the-Shelf CNN Features |
| Transfer Learning-Based Approach to Estimating Missing Pairs of On/ | off | Ramp Flows, A |
| Transferring from face recognition to face attribute prediction through adaptive selection of | off | -the-shelf CNN representations |
| Truly 2-D hidden Markov model for | off | -line handwritten character recognition |
| Tunable W-ABORT-Like Detector with Improved Detection vs Rejection Capabilities Trade- | off | , A |
| Two camera | off | -axis eye tracker for laser eye surgery |
| Two-Stage Approach for English and Hindi | off | -line Signature Verification, A |
| Two-Stage Path Planning for Long-Distance | off | -Road Path Planning Based on Terrain Data |
| Uncovering Dryland Woody Dynamics Using Optical, Microwave, and Field Data: Prolonged Above-Average Rainfall Paradoxically Contributes to Woody Plant Die- | off | in the Western Sahel |
| Understanding Camera Trade- | off | s through a Bayesian Analysis of Light Field Projections |
| Understanding of an Iceberg Breaking | off | Event Based on Ice-Front Motion Analysis of Amery Ice Shelf, Antarctica |
| Untapped Potential of | off | -the-Shelf Convolutional Neural Networks, The |
| Use of commercial | off | -the-shelf digital cameras for scientific data acquisition and scene-specific color calibration |
| Use of exterior contours and shape features in | off | -line signature verification |
| Use-Specific Considerations for Optimising Data Quality Trade- | off | s in Citizen Science: Recommendations from a Targeted Literature Review to Improve the Usability and Utility for the Calibration and Validation of Remotely Sensed Products |
| User-Centered Design of an Interactive | off | -Line Handwritten Architectural Floor Plan Recognition |
| Using Leaf- | off | and Leaf-On Multispectral Airborne Laser Scanning Data to Characterize Seedling Stands |
| Using Satellite Altimetry to Calibrate the Simulation of Typhoon Seth Storm Surge | off | Southeast China |
| Using Window Regression to Gap-Fill Landsat ETM+ Post SLC- | off | Data |
| Utility-based dynamic camera assignment and hand- | off | in a video network |
| Utility-Fairness Trade- | off | s and how to Find Them |
| Variability of Longshore Surface Current on the Shelf Edge and Continental Slope | off | the West Coast of Canada |
| Vehicle Segmentation and Tracking from a Low-Angle | off | -Axis Camera |
| Verification of Biometric Palmprint Patterns Using Optimal Trade- | off | Filter Classifiers |
| Versatile Camera Calibration Technique for High-Accuracy 3D Machine Vision Metrology Using | off | -the-Shelf TV Cameras and Lenses, A |
| Vertical Migration of the Along-Slope Counter-Flow and Its Relation with the Kuroshio Intrusion | off | Northeastern Taiwan |
| Video classification with Densely extracted HOG/HOF/MBH features: An evaluation of the accuracy/computational efficiency trade- | off | |
| Virtual Example Synthesis Based on PCA for | off | -Line Handwritten Character Recognition |
| Wavelength Cut- | off | Error of Spectral Density from MTF3 of SWIM Instrument Onboard CFOSAT: An Investigation from Buoy Data |
| Wavelet Autoregressive Model for Monthly Sardines Catches Forecasting | off | Central Southern Chile |
| Wavelet-based gender detection on | off | -line handwritten documents using probabilistic finite state automata |
| Wavelet-Based | off | -Line Handwritten Signature Verification |
| What If the TV was | off | ? Examining Counterfactual Reasoning Abilities of Multi-modal Language Models |
| Woody Vegetation Die | off | and Regeneration in Response to Rainfall Variability in the West African Sahel |
| worker-and-system trade- | off | model for rebalancing free-float bike sharing systems: A mixed rebalancing strategy, A |
| Workflow for | off | -Site Bridge Inspection Using Automatic Damage Detection-Case Study of the Pahtajokk Bridge |
| Writer adaptation techniques in HMM based | off | -Line Cursive Script Recognition |
| Writer adaptation techniques in | off | -line cursive word recognition |
| Writer-independent | off | -line signature verification using surroundedness feature |
| Writer-Specific Dissimilarity Normalisation for Improved Writer-Independent | off | -Line Signature Verification |
| Writing Order Recovery from | off | -Line Handwriting by Graph Traversal |
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