@inproceedings{bb328000,
        AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "Neuromuscular Studies of Handwriting Generation and Representation",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "261",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322337"}

@article{bb328001,
        AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R. and O'Reilly, C. and Ouellet Plamondon, C.",
        TITLE = "Strokes against stroke: strokes for strides",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "929-944",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322338"}

@article{bb328002,
        AUTHOR = "de Stefano, C. and Fontanella, F. and Marrocco, C. and Scotto di Freca, A.",
        TITLE = "A GA-based feature selection approach with an application to
handwritten character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "130-141",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322339"}

@article{bb328003,
        AUTHOR = "Mishra, T.K. and Majhi, B. and Dash, R.",
        TITLE = "Shape descriptors-based generalised scheme for handwritten character
recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "6",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1-2",
        PAGES = "168-179",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322340"}

@article{bb328004,
        AUTHOR = "Al Maadeed, S. and Ferjani, F. and Elloumi, S. and Jaoua, A.",
        TITLE = "A novel approach for handedness detection from off-line handwriting
using fuzzy conceptual reduction",
        JOURNAL = JIVP,
        VOLUME = "2016",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "1",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322341"}

@article{bb328005,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Samara, P. and Burgers, J. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "A Multiple-Label Guided Clustering Algorithm for Historical Document
Dating and Localization",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "5252-5265",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322342"}

@inproceedings{bb328006,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "A Polar Stroke Descriptor for classification of historical documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "6-10",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322343"}

@article{bb328007,
        AUTHOR = "Simonnet, D. and Anquetil, E. and Bouillon, M.",
        TITLE = "Multi-criteria handwriting quality analysis with online fuzzy models",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "69",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "310-324",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322344"}

@article{bb328008,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, Y.T. and Zhang, Y.M. and Yun, X.L. and Yin, F. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "DyGAT: Dynamic stroke classification of online handwritten documents
and sketches",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "141",
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "109564",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322345"}

@inproceedings{bb328009,
        AUTHOR = "Sarnacki, K. and Saeed, K.",
        TITLE = "Character Recognition Based on Skeleton Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVG18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "148-159",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322346"}

@inproceedings{bb328010,
        AUTHOR = "Ye, J.Y. and Zhang, Y.M. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Joint training of conditional random fields and neural networks for
stroke classification in online handwritten documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "3264-3269",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322347"}

@inproceedings{bb328011,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, W. and Jin, L. and Ni, H. and Lyons, T.",
        TITLE = "Rotation-free online handwritten character recognition using dyadic
path signature features, hanging normalization, and deep neural
network",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "4083-4088",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322348"}

@inproceedings{bb328012,
        AUTHOR = "Yin, F. and Liu, P.P. and Huang, L.L. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Lexicon-driven recognition of one-stroke character strings in visual
gesture",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "421-425",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322349"}

@inproceedings{bb328013,
        AUTHOR = "Saroui, B.S. and Sorge, V.",
        TITLE = "Trajectory recovery and stroke reconstruction of handwritten
mathematical symbols",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1051-1055",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322350"}

@inproceedings{bb328014,
        AUTHOR = "Griechisch, E. and Bencsik, E.",
        TITLE = "Handedness detection of online handwriting based on horizontal
strokes",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1272-1277",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322351"}

@inproceedings{bb328015,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, S. and Uchida, S. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Part-Based Recognition of Arbitrary Fonts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "170-174",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322352"}

@inproceedings{bb328016,
        AUTHOR = "Ramaiah, C. and Shivram, A. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "A Bayesian Framework for Modeling Accents in Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "917-921",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322353"}

@inproceedings{bb328017,
        AUTHOR = "Razafindramanana, O. and Rayar, F. and Venturini, G.",
        TITLE = "Incremental Delaunay Triangulation Construction for Clustering",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "1354-1359",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322354"}

@inproceedings{bb328018,
        AUTHOR = "Razafindramanana, O. and Rayar, F. and Venturini, G.",
        TITLE = "Alpha*-Approximated Delaunay Triangulation Based Descriptors for
Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "440-444",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322355"}

@inproceedings{bb328019,
        AUTHOR = "Stamatopoulos, N. and Gatos, B. and Louloudis, G. and Pal, U. and Alaei, A.",
        TITLE = "ICDAR 2013 Handwriting Segmentation Contest",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1402-1406",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322356"}

@inproceedings{bb328020,
        AUTHOR = "Hassaine, A. and Al Maadeed, S. and Bouridane, A.",
        TITLE = "ICDAR 2013 Competition on Handwriting Stroke Recovery from Offline
Data",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1412-1416",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322357"}

@inproceedings{bb328021,
        AUTHOR = "Gmati, C. and Haboubi, S. and Alaqeeli, A. and Amiri, H.",
        TITLE = "A Study of Handwritten Characters by Shape Descriptors:
Doping Using the Freeman Code",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "285-290",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322358"}

@inproceedings{bb328022,
        AUTHOR = "Gupta, K. and Bansal, M. and Chaudhury, S.",
        TITLE = "A Compression Scheme for Handwritten Patterns Based on Curve Fitting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1115-1119",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322359"}

@inproceedings{bb328023,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Sasaki, T. and Yaokai, F.",
        TITLE = "A Generative Model for Handwritings Based on Enhanced Feature
Desynchronization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "589-593",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322360"}

@inproceedings{bb328024,
        AUTHOR = "Song, W. and Uchida, S. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Comparative Study of Part-Based Handwritten Character Recognition
Methods",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "814-818",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322361"}

@inproceedings{bb328025,
        AUTHOR = "Song, W. and Uchida, S. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Look Inside the World of Parts of Handwritten Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "784-788",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322362"}

@inproceedings{bb328026,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Part-Based Recognition of Handwritten Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "545-550",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322363"}

@inproceedings{bb328027,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Analysis of Local Features for Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "1945-1948",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322364"}

@inproceedings{bb328028,
        AUTHOR = "Duval, M.A. and Vega Pons, S. and Garea, E.",
        TITLE = "Experimental Comparison of Orthogonal Moments as Feature Extraction
Methods for Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CIARP10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "394-401",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322365"}

@inproceedings{bb328029,
        AUTHOR = "Rui, C. and Cao, B.J. and Asharif, M.R. and Yamashita, K.",
        TITLE = "Character Recognition Algorithm Based on the Central Location and Polar
Projection",
        BOOKTITLE = CISP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322366"}

@inproceedings{bb328030,
        AUTHOR = "Du, J.M. and Wang, C.L. and Liang, S.L. and Liang, Z.Y.",
        TITLE = "A Recognition Algorithm for Letter Digital Images Based on the Centroid",
        BOOKTITLE = CISP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322367"}

@inproceedings{bb328031,
        AUTHOR = "Lu, S.J. and Li, L. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Identification of Latin-Based Languages through Character Stroke
Categorization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "352-356",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322368"}

@inproceedings{bb328032,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Y.H. and Lin, C.C. and Lin, W.H. and Chang, F.",
        TITLE = "Fast vector matching methods and their applications to handwriting
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 871-875",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322369"}

@inproceedings{bb328033,
        AUTHOR = "Kang, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "A new feature ranking method in a HMM-based handwriting recognition
system",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 779-783",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322370"}

@inproceedings{bb328034,
        AUTHOR = "Rico Juan, J.R. and Mico, L.",
        TITLE = "Finding Significant Points for a Handwritten Classification Task",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "I: 440-446",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322371"}

@inproceedings{bb328035,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, Q.S. and Zeng, S.G. and Heng, P.A. and Xia, D.S.",
        TITLE = "Feature Fusion Method Based on Canonical Correlation Analysis and
Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICARCV04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 1547-1552",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322372"}

@inproceedings{bb328036,
        AUTHOR = "Hoque, S. and Sirlantzis, K. and Fairhurst, M.C.",
        TITLE = "A new chain-code quantization approach enabling high performance
handwriting recognition based on multi-classifier schemes",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "834-838",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322373"}

@inproceedings{bb328037,
        AUTHOR = "Bodansky, E. and Gribov, A.",
        TITLE = "Closing Gaps of Discontinuous Lines:
A New Criterion for Choosing the Best Prolongation",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "119 ff.",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322374"}

@inproceedings{bb328038,
        AUTHOR = "Ruiz, A.",
        TITLE = "Affine alignment for stroke classification",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "381-386",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322375"}

@inproceedings{bb328039,
        AUTHOR = "Sadykhov, R. and Malenko, O. and Klimovich, A.N. and Selinger, M.L.",
        TITLE = "Hybrid System for Recognition of Handwritten Symbols on the Base of
Structural Methods and Neural Networks",
        BOOKTITLE = VI02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "223",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322376"}

@inproceedings{bb328040,
        AUTHOR = "Houle, G.F. and Blinova, K. and Shridhar, M.",
        TITLE = "Handwriting stroke extraction using a new XYTC transform",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "91-95",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322377"}

@inproceedings{bb328041,
        AUTHOR = "Nishimura, H. and Tsutsumi, M.",
        TITLE = "Off-line hand-written character recognition using integrated 1D HMMs
based on feature extraction filters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "417-421",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322378"}

@inproceedings{bb328042,
        AUTHOR = "Cha, S.H. and Srihari, S.N.",
        TITLE = "A priori algorithm for sub-category classification analysis of
handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "1022-1025",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322379"}

@inproceedings{bb328043,
        AUTHOR = "Cha, S.H. and Srihari, S.N.",
        TITLE = "Distance Between Histograms of Angular Measurements and Its Application
to Handwritten Character Similarity",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 21-24",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322380"}

@inproceedings{bb328044,
        AUTHOR = "Cha, S.H.",
        TITLE = "Distance between Histograms with Shuffled Cost Matrix",
        BOOKTITLE = SSPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "633-643",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322381"}

@inproceedings{bb328045,
        AUTHOR = "Tascini, G. and Montesanto, A. and Puliti, P.",
        TITLE = "Using normal patterns in handwritten character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP99,
        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "997-1002",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322382"}

@inproceedings{bb328046,
        AUTHOR = "Tsang, C. and Chung, F.L.",
        TITLE = "Development of a Structural Deformable Model for
Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1130-1133",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322383"}

@inproceedings{bb328047,
        AUTHOR = "Anisimovich, K. and Rybkin, V. and Tereschenko, V. and Shamis, A.",
        TITLE = "Using Combination of Structural, Feature and Raster Classifiers for
Recognition of Hand-Printed Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "881-885",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322384"}

@inproceedings{bb328048,
        AUTHOR = "Mace, S. and Anquetil, E.",
        TITLE = "A Generic Method for Eager Interpretation of On-Line Handwritten
Structured Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 1106-1109",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322385"}

@inproceedings{bb328049,
        AUTHOR = "Tsang, I.J. and Tsang, I.R. and van Dyck, D.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten character recognition based on moment features derived from
image partition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "II: 939-942",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322386"}

@inproceedings{bb328050,
        AUTHOR = "Anquetil, E. and Lorette, G.",
        TITLE = "Perceptual Model of Handwriting Drawing, Application To the handwriting
Segmentation Problem",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "112-117",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322387"}

@inproceedings{bb328051,
        AUTHOR = "Miura, K.T. and Sato, R. and Mori, S.",
        TITLE = "A Method Of Extracting Curvature Features and Its Application
to Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "450-454",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322388"}

@inproceedings{bb328052,
        AUTHOR = "Lallican, P.M. and Viard Gaudin, C.",
        TITLE = "A Kalman Approach for Stroke Order Recovering from
Off-Line Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "519-522",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322389"}

@inproceedings{bb328053,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, J. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Structural Decomposition and Description of Printed and
Handwritten Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 230-234",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322390"}

@inproceedings{bb328054,
        AUTHOR = "Singh, S.",
        TITLE = "Shape Detection Using Gradient Features for
Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 145-149",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322391"}

@inproceedings{bb328055,
        AUTHOR = "Pedrazzi, P. and Colla, A.M.",
        TITLE = "Simple feature extraction for handwritten character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP95,
        YEAR = "1995",
        PAGES = "III: 320-323",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322392"}

@inproceedings{bb328056,
        AUTHOR = "Cheriet, M. and Thibault, R. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "A multi-resolution based approach for handwriting segmentation in
gray-scale images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "I: 159-163",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322393"}

@inproceedings{bb328057,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, K. and Huang, Y.S. and Suen, C.Y. and Yang, J.Y. and Liu, L.J. and Liu, Y.J.",
        TITLE = "Discriminant performance of the algebraic features of handwritten
character images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "B:426-428",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322394"}

@inproceedings{bb328058,
        AUTHOR = "Rauber, T.W. and Steiger Garcao, A.S.",
        TITLE = "Shape description by UNL Fourier features-an application to handwritten
character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:466-469",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322395"}

@inproceedings{bb328059,
        AUTHOR = "Hachimura, K.",
        TITLE = "Decomposition of hand-printed patterns",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "III:417-420",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322396"}

@inproceedings{bb328060,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, B.C.",
        TITLE = "Floating Mask Method for Extracting Hand-Printed Character Features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR86,
        YEAR = "1986",
        PAGES = "324-326",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322397"}

@inproceedings{bb328061,
        AUTHOR = "Babaguchi, N. and Tsukamoto, M. and Aibara, T.",
        TITLE = "Knowledge Aided Character Segmentation from Handwritten Document Image",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR86,
        YEAR = "1986",
        PAGES = "573-575",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322398"}

@inproceedings{bb328062,
        AUTHOR = "Cordella, L.P. and Marcelli, A.",
        TITLE = "Normalization and Decomposition of Thin Lines Representing
Handprinted Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR86,
        YEAR = "1986",
        PAGES = "723-725",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT322399"}

@article{bb328063,
        AUTHOR = "Brown, R.M.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Computer Recognition of Handprinted Characters",
        JOURNAL = TC,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "1964",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "750-752",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322400"}

@inproceedings{bb328064,
        AUTHOR = "Brown, R.M.",
        TITLE = "Handprinted symbol recognition system",
        BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
        YEAR = "1985",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322401"}

@article{bb328065,
        AUTHOR = "Powers, V.M.",
        TITLE = "Pen direction sequences in character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "5",
        YEAR = "1973",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "291-302",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322402"}

@article{bb328066,
        AUTHOR = "Ito, M.R. and Chui, T.L.",
        TITLE = "On-line computer recognition of proposed standard ANSI(USASI)
handprinted characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "10",
        YEAR = "1978",
        NUMBER = "5-6",
        PAGES = "341-349",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322403"}

@article{bb328067,
        AUTHOR = "Berthod, M. and Maroy, J.P.",
        TITLE = "Learning in Syntactic Recognition of Symbols Drawn on a Graphic Tablet",
        JOURNAL = CGIP,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "1979",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "166-182",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322404"}

@article{bb328068,
        AUTHOR = "Duvernoy, J.",
        TITLE = "Application of autoregressive models to the study of the temporal
structure of a handwritten text",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "1980",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "89-96",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322405"}

@article{bb328069,
        AUTHOR = "Ikeda, K. and Yamamura, T. and Mitamura, Y. and Fujiwara, S. and Tominaga, Y. and Kiyono, T.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Recognition of Hand-Written Characters Utilizing Positional and
Stroke Vector Sequences",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "1981",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "191-206",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322406"}

@article{bb328070,
        AUTHOR = "Steinke, K.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of writers by handwriting images",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "1981",
        NUMBER = "1-6",
        PAGES = "357-364",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322407"}

@article{bb328071,
        AUTHOR = "Loy, W.W. and Landau, I.D.",
        TITLE = "An On-Line Procedure for Recognition of Handprinted 
Alphanumeric Characters",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "4",
        YEAR = "1982",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "422-427",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322408"}

@inproceedings{bb328072,
        AUTHOR = "Satoh, K. and Ooka, A. and Wada, Y.",
        TITLE = "Character recognition apparatus",
        BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
        YEAR = "1985",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322409"}

@inproceedings{bb328073,
        AUTHOR = "Ooi, K. and Hidai, Y. and Kurosawa, Y. and Nakamura, Y.",
        TITLE = "Method and device for handwritten letter recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
        YEAR = "1987",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322410"}

@inproceedings{bb328074,
        AUTHOR = "Kurosawa, Y.",
        TITLE = "Similar Pattern Discrimination by Filter Mask Learning with
Probabilistic Descent",
        BOOKTITLE = SCIA07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "958-967",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322411"}

@inproceedings{bb328075,
        AUTHOR = "Hidai, Y. and Ooi, K. and Nakamura, Y.",
        TITLE = "Stroke Re-Ordering Algorithm for On-Line Handwritten
Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR86,
        YEAR = "1986",
        PAGES = "934-936",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322412"}

@article{bb328076,
        AUTHOR = "Kerrick, D.D. and Bovik, A.C.",
        TITLE = "Microprocessor-Based Recognition of Handprinted Characters from a
Tablet Input",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "1988",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "525-537",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322413"}

@article{bb328077,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, L.P. and Prasad, R.",
        TITLE = "Online Recognition of Handwritten Characters Using Differential
Angles and Structural Descriptors",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "1993",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1019-1024",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322414"}

@article{bb328078,
        AUTHOR = "Veltman, S.R. and Prasad, R.",
        TITLE = "Hidden Markov Models Applied to On-Line Handwritten
Isolated Character Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "3",
        YEAR = "1994",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "314-318",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322415"}

@article{bb328079,
        AUTHOR = "Wilfong, G.T. and Sinden, F.W. and Ruedisueli, L.",
        TITLE = "Online Recognition of Handwritten Symbols",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "18",
        YEAR = "1996",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "935-940",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322416"}

@inproceedings{bb328080,
        AUTHOR = "Sinden, F.W. and Wilfong, G.T.",
        TITLE = "Method of recognizing handwritten symbols",
        BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
        YEAR = "1994",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322417"}

@article{bb328081,
        AUTHOR = "Li, X.L. and Yeung, D.Y.",
        TITLE = "Online Handwritten Alphanumeric Character-Recognition
Using Dominant Points in Strokes",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "31-44",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322418"}

@article{bb328082,
        AUTHOR = "Yaeger, L.S. and Webb, B.J. and Lyon, R.F.",
        TITLE = "Combining Neural Networks and Context-Driven Search for Online, 
Printed Handwriting Recognition in the Newton",
        JOURNAL = AIMag,
        VOLUME = "19",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "73-89",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322419"}

@article{bb328083,
        AUTHOR = "Sanchez, E.G. and Gonzalez, J.A.G. and Dimitriadis, Y.A. and Izquierdo, J.M.C. and Coronado, J.L.",
        TITLE = "Experimental Study of a Novel Neuro Fuzzy System for
Online Handwritten Unipen Digit Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "19",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "3-4",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "357-364",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322420"}

@article{bb328084,
        AUTHOR = "Chan, K.F. and Yeung, D.Y.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing on-line handwritten alphanumeric characters through
flexible structural matching",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "32",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1099-1114",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322421"}

@inproceedings{bb328085,
        AUTHOR = "Chan, K.F. and Yeung, D.Y.",
        TITLE = "Elastic Structural Matching for On-Line Handwritten
Alphanumeric Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1508-1511",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322422"}

@inproceedings{bb328086,
        AUTHOR = "Chan, K.F. and Yeung, D.Y.",
        TITLE = "PenCalc: a novel application of on-line mathematical expression
recognition technology",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "774-778",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322423"}

@article{bb328087,
        AUTHOR = "Okamoto, M. and Yamamoto, K.",
        TITLE = "On-line handwriting character recognition using direction-change
features that consider imaginary strokes",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "32",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1115-1128",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322424"}

@inproceedings{bb328088,
        AUTHOR = "Okamoto, M. and Nakamura, A. and Yamamoto, K.",
        TITLE = "Direction-Change Features of Imaginary Strokes for
On-Line Handwriting Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1747-1751",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322425"}

@article{bb328089,
        AUTHOR = "Okamoto, M. and Yamamoto, K.",
        TITLE = "Online Handwriting Character Recognition Method Using Directional and
Direction-Change Features",
        JOURNAL = PRAI,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1041",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322426"}

@inproceedings{bb328090,
        AUTHOR = "Okamoto, M. and Yamamoto, K.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Handwriting Character Recognition Method with
Directional Features and Direction-Change Features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "926-930",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322427"}

@article{bb328091,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, J.Y. and Lim, S.G. and Brown, M.K.",
        TITLE = "Writer independent on-line handwriting recognition using an HMM
approach",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2000",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "133-147",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322428"}

@article{bb328092,
        AUTHOR = "Kobayashi, M. and Masaki, S. and Miyamoto, O. and Nakagawa, Y. and Komiya, Y. and Matsumoto, T.",
        TITLE = "RAV (Reparameterized Angle Variations) Algorithm for
Online Handwriting Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "3",
        YEAR = "2001",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "181-191",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322429"}

@inproceedings{bb328093,
        AUTHOR = "Masaki, S. and Kobayashi, M. and Miyamoto, O. and Nakagawa, Y. and Matsumoto, T.",
        TITLE = "An On-Line Handwriting Character Recognition Algorithm RAV
(Reparameterized Angle Variations)",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "919-925",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322430"}

@article{bb328094,
        AUTHOR = "Jaeger, S. and Manke, S. and Reichert, J. and Waibel, A.",
        TITLE = "Online Handwriting Recognition: The NPen++ Recognizer",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "3",
        YEAR = "2001",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "169-180",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322431"}

@inproceedings{bb328095,
        AUTHOR = "Manke, S. and Finke, M. and Waibel, A.",
        TITLE = "Combining bitmaps with dynamic writing information for on-line
handwriting recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "B:596-598",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322432"}

@inproceedings{bb328096,
        AUTHOR = "Jaeger, S. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "The Callpaper Concept: Turning Paper into Computer Terminals",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1065-1069",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322433"}

@article{bb328097,
        AUTHOR = "Vuori, V. and Laaksonen, J.T. and Kangas, J.",
        TITLE = "Influence of erroneous learning samples on adaptation in on-line
handwriting recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "915-925",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322434"}

@inproceedings{bb328098,
        AUTHOR = "Vuori, V. and Laaksonen, J.T.",
        TITLE = "A comparison of techniques for automatic clustering of handwritten
characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "III: 168-171",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322435"}

@article{bb328099,
        AUTHOR = "Vuori, V. and Laaksonen, J.T. and Oja, E. and Kangas, J.",
        TITLE = "Experiments with adaptation strategies for a prototype-based
recognition system for isolated handwritten characters",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "3",
        YEAR = "2001",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "150-159",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT322436"}

Last update:May 6, 2024 at 15:50:14