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        AUTHOR = "Chowriappa, A. and Rodrigues, R.N. and Kesavadas, T. and Govindaraju, V. and Bisantz, A.",
        TITLE = "Generation of Handwriting by Active Shape Modeling and Global Local
Approximation (GLA) Adaptation",
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        YEAR = "2010",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT354995"}

@inproceedings{bb360801,
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        TITLE = "A Medical Knowledge Based Postprocessing Approach for Doctor's
Handwriting Recognition",
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        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "45-50",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT354996"}

@inproceedings{bb360802,
        AUTHOR = "Sarkar, A. and Biswas, A. and Bhowmick, P. and Bhattacharya, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Word Segmentation and Baseline Detection in Handwritten Documents Using
Isothetic Covers",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "445-450",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT354997"}

@inproceedings{bb360803,
        AUTHOR = "Guichard, L. and Toselli, A.H. and Couasnon, B.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Word Verification by SVM-Based Hypotheses Re-scoring and
Multiple Thresholds Rejection",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "57-62",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT354998"}

@inproceedings{bb360804,
        AUTHOR = "Guichard, L. and Toselli, A.H. and Couasnon, B.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Verification System for Handwritten Words Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "2869-2872",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT354999"}

@inproceedings{bb360805,
        AUTHOR = "Koerich, A.L. and de Souza Britto, A. and Soares de Oliveira, L.E.",
        TITLE = "Verification of Unconstrained Handwritten Words at Character Level",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "39-44",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355000"}

@inproceedings{bb360806,
        AUTHOR = "Tran, D.C. and Franco, P. and Ogier, J.M.",
        TITLE = "Accented Handwritten Character Recognition Using SVM:
Application to French",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "65-71",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355001"}

@inproceedings{bb360807,
        AUTHOR = "Bui, Q.A. and Visani, M. and Mullot, R.",
        TITLE = "Invariants Extraction Method Applied in an Omni-language Old Document
Navigating System",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1325-1329",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355002"}

@inproceedings{bb360808,
        AUTHOR = "Bui, Q.A. and Visani, M. and Prum, S. and Ogier, J.M.",
        TITLE = "Writer Identification Using TF-IDF for Cursive Handwritten Word
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "844-848",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355003"}

@inproceedings{bb360809,
        AUTHOR = "Prum, S. and Visani, M. and Ogier, J.M.",
        TITLE = "Cursive On-line Handwriting Word Recognition Using a Bi-character Model
for Large Lexicon Applications",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "194-199",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355004"}

@inproceedings{bb360810,
        AUTHOR = "Prum, S. and Visani, M. and Ogier, J.M.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Handwriting Word Recognition Using a Bi-character Model",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "2700-2703",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355005"}

@inproceedings{bb360811,
        AUTHOR = "Sarkar, K.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Keyphrase Extraction from Medical Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = PReMI09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "273-278",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355006"}

@inproceedings{bb360812,
        AUTHOR = "de Oliveira, J.J. and de A. Freitas, C.O. and de Carvalho, J.M. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Word Recognition Using Multi-view Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = CIARP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "371-378",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355007"}

@inproceedings{bb360813,
        AUTHOR = "Wuthrich, M. and Liwicki, M. and Fischer, A. and Indermuhle, E. and Bunke, H. and Viehhauser, G. and Stolz, M.",
        TITLE = "Language Model Integration for the Recognition of Handwritten Medieval
Documents",
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        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "211-215",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355008"}

@inproceedings{bb360814,
        AUTHOR = "Ahmad, A.R. and Viard Gaudin, C. and Khalid, M.",
        TITLE = "Lexicon-Based Word Recognition Using Support Vector Machine and Hidden
Markov Model",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "161-165",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355009"}

@inproceedings{bb360815,
        AUTHOR = "Imura, H. and Tanaka, Y.",
        TITLE = "A Full-Text Search System for Images of Hand-Written Cursive Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "640-645",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355010"}

@inproceedings{bb360816,
        AUTHOR = "Imura, H. and Tanaka, Y.",
        TITLE = "Compression and String Matching Method for Printed Document Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "291-295",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355011"}

@inproceedings{bb360817,
        AUTHOR = "Terasawa, K. and Imura, H. and Tanaka, Y.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Evaluation Framework for Word Spotting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "276-280",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355012"}

@inproceedings{bb360818,
        AUTHOR = "Andreev, A. and Kirov, N.",
        TITLE = "Word Image Matching Based on Hausdorff Distances",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "396-400",
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@inproceedings{bb360819,
        AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Ferrante, A. and Modugno, R.",
        TITLE = "HMM Based Handwritten Word Recognition System by Using Singularities",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "783-787",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355014"}

@inproceedings{bb360820,
        AUTHOR = "Terasawa, K. and Tanaka, Y.",
        TITLE = "Slit Style HOG Feature for Document Image Word Spotting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "116-120",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355015"}

@inproceedings{bb360821,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, A. and Parui, S.K. and Paul, A. and Roy, U.",
        TITLE = "A Color Based Image Segmentation and its Application to Text
Segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVGIP08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "313-319",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355016"}

@inproceedings{bb360822,
        AUTHOR = "Bhowmik, T.K. and Parui, S.K. and Roy, U.",
        TITLE = "Discriminative HMM training with GA for handwritten word recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355017"}

@inproceedings{bb360823,
        AUTHOR = "Bhowmik, T.K. and Parui, S.K. and Kar, M. and Roy, U.",
        TITLE = "HMM Parameter Estimation with Genetic Algorithm for Handwritten Word
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = PReMI07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "536-544",
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@inproceedings{bb360824,
        AUTHOR = "Almaksour, A. and Anquetil, E.",
        TITLE = "Fast Incremental Learning Strategy Driven by Confusion Reject for
Online Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "81-85",
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@inproceedings{bb360825,
        AUTHOR = "Quiniou, S. and Anquetil, E.",
        TITLE = "Use of a Confusion Network to Detect and Correct Errors in an On-Line
Handwritten Sentence Recognition System",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "382-386",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355020"}

@inproceedings{bb360826,
        AUTHOR = "Shetty, S. and Srinivasan, H. and Srihari, S.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Word Recognition Using Conditional Random Fields",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1098-1102",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355021"}

@inproceedings{bb360827,
        AUTHOR = "Hirayama, J. and Nakayama, H. and Kato, N.",
        TITLE = "A Classifier of Similar Characters using Compound Mahalanobis Function
based on Difference Subspace",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "432-436",
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@inproceedings{bb360828,
        AUTHOR = "Inoue, R. and Nakayama, H. and Kato, N.",
        TITLE = "Historical Hand-Written String Recognition by Non-linear Discriminant
Analysis using Kernel Feature Selection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 1094-1097",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355023"}

@inproceedings{bb360829,
        AUTHOR = "Gatos, B. and Pratikakis, I.E. and Perantonis, S.J.",
        TITLE = "Hybrid Off-Line Cursive Handwriting Word Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 998-1002",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355024"}

@inproceedings{bb360830,
        AUTHOR = "Cheng, C.K. and Blumenstein, M.",
        TITLE = "The neural-based segmentation of cursive words using enhanced
heuristics",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 650-654",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355025"}

@inproceedings{bb360831,
        AUTHOR = "Rusu, A. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "A human interactive proof algorithm using handwriting recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 967-971",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355026"}

@inproceedings{bb360832,
        AUTHOR = "Jaeger, S. and Ma, H. and Doermann, D.S.",
        TITLE = "Identifying script on word-level with informational confidence",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 416-420",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355027"}

@inproceedings{bb360833,
        AUTHOR = "Sas, J. and Markowska Kaczmar, U.",
        TITLE = "Semi-automatic Training Sets Acquisition for Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CAIP07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "531-538",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355028"}

@inproceedings{bb360834,
        AUTHOR = "Kurzynski, M. and Sas, J.",
        TITLE = "Combining Character Level Classifier and Probabilistic Lexicons in
Handwritten Word Recognition: Comparative Analysis of Methods",
        BOOKTITLE = CAIP05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "330",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355029"}

@inproceedings{bb360835,
        AUTHOR = "Gunter, S. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "Ensembles of Classifiers for Handwritten Word Recognition Specialized
on Individual Handwriting Style",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "286-297",
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@inproceedings{bb360836,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, H.F. and Doermann, D.S.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive OCR with limited user feedback",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
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        PAGES = "II: 814-818",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355031"}

@inproceedings{bb360837,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, H.F. and Doermann, D.S.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive word style classification using a gaussian mixture model",
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        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 606-609",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355032"}

@inproceedings{bb360838,
        AUTHOR = "Dupre, X. and Augustin, E.",
        TITLE = "Hidden markov models for couples of letters applied to handwriting
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 618-621",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355033"}

@inproceedings{bb360839,
        AUTHOR = "Azzabou, N. and Likforman Sulem, L.",
        TITLE = "Neural network-based proper names extraction in fax images",
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        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "I: 421-424",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355034"}

@inproceedings{bb360840,
        AUTHOR = "Likforman Sulem, L. and Vaillant, P. and Yvon, F.",
        TITLE = "Proper names extraction from fax images combining textual and image
features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "545-549",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355035"}

@inproceedings{bb360841,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1018.html#TT355036"}

@inproceedings{bb360842,
        AUTHOR = "Quiniou, S. and Anquetil, E. and Carbonnel, S.",
        TITLE = "Statistical language models for on-line handwritten sentence
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        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 516-520",
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@inproceedings{bb360843,
        AUTHOR = "Carbonnel, S. and Anquetil, E.",
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        YEAR = "2003",
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@inproceedings{bb360844,
        AUTHOR = "Schambach, M.P.",
        TITLE = "Reviewing Performance Metrics for Handwriting Recognition:
Must-Rejects and Recognition Graph Scores",
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@inproceedings{bb360845,
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@inproceedings{bb360846,
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@inproceedings{bb360847,
        AUTHOR = "Schambach, M.P.",
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@inproceedings{bb360848,
        AUTHOR = "Schambach, M.P.",
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@inproceedings{bb360849,
        AUTHOR = "Ishidera, E. and Lucas, S.M. and Downton, A.C.",
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@inproceedings{bb360850,
        AUTHOR = "Ishidera, E. and Lucas, S.M. and Downton, A.C.",
        TITLE = "Likelihood word image generation model for word recognition",
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        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "III: 172-175",
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@inproceedings{bb360851,
        AUTHOR = "Ishidera, E. and Nishiwaki, D.",
        TITLE = "A study on top-down word image generation for handwritten word
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@inproceedings{bb360852,
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@inproceedings{bb360853,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, W.W. and Brakensiek, A. and Rigoll, G.",
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@inproceedings{bb360854,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, W.W. and Brakensiek, A. and Kosmala, A. and Rigoll, G.",
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@inproceedings{bb360855,
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@inproceedings{bb360856,
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@inproceedings{bb360857,
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@inproceedings{bb360858,
        AUTHOR = "Al Ohali, Y. and Cheriet, M. and Suen, C.Y.",
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@inproceedings{bb360859,
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@inproceedings{bb360860,
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@inproceedings{bb360861,
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@inproceedings{bb360862,
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@inproceedings{bb360863,
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@inproceedings{bb360864,
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@inproceedings{bb360865,
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@article{bb360895,
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@article{bb360896,
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@article{bb360897,
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@article{bb360898,
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        NUMBER = "4",
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@inproceedings{bb360899,
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