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Handwritten Characters",
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@article{bb368302,
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applications in future handwriting recognition studies",
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@article{bb368303,
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@article{bb368304,
        AUTHOR = "Shin, J.P.",
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recognition",
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@article{bb368305,
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character synthesis",
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@article{bb368306,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
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recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb368307,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
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class-dependent deformation model",
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@inproceedings{bb368308,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "A handwritten character recognition method based on unconstrained
elastic matching and eigen-deformations",
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@inproceedings{bb368309,
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        TITLE = "Piecewise Linear Two-dimensional Warping",
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@article{bb368310,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "A Survey of Elastic Matching Techniques for Handwritten Character
Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
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@inproceedings{bb368311,
        AUTHOR = "Mitoma, H. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
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discrimination",
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        YEAR = "2005",
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@inproceedings{bb368312,
        AUTHOR = "Ronee, M.A. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
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two-dimensional warping",
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@inproceedings{bb368313,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Ronee, M.A. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "Using eigen-deformations in handwritten character recognition",
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        YEAR = "2002",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362457"}

@inproceedings{bb368314,
        AUTHOR = "Matsumoto, N. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "Prototype setting for elastic matching-based image pattern recognition",
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@article{bb368315,
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        AUTHOR = "Marukatat, S. and Artieres, T. and Gallinari, P. and Dorizzi, B.",
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        TITLE = "Sentence recognition through hybrid neuro-Markovian modeling",
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@article{bb368318,
        AUTHOR = "Artieres, T. and Marukatat, S. and Gallinari, P.",
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classification and segmentation",
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@inproceedings{bb368320,
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@inproceedings{bb368321,
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        TITLE = "Joint Optimization of Hidden Conditional Random Fields and Non Linear
Feature Extraction",
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@inproceedings{bb368322,
        AUTHOR = "Gauthier, N. and Artieres, T. and Dorizzi, B. and Gallinari, P.",
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handwriting recognition system",
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@inproceedings{bb368323,
        AUTHOR = "Artieres, T. and Marchand, J. and Gallinari, P. and Dorizzi, B.",
        TITLE = "Multi-modal Segmental Models for On-line Handwriting Recognition",
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        PAGES = "Vol II: 247-250",
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@article{bb368324,
        AUTHOR = "Sicard, R. and Artieres, T.",
        TITLE = "Modelling sequences using pairwise relational features",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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@inproceedings{bb368325,
        AUTHOR = "Marukatat, S. and Sicard, R. and Artieres, T. and Gallinari, P.",
        TITLE = "A flexible recognition engine for complex on-line handwritten character
recognition",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362469"}

@inproceedings{bb368326,
        AUTHOR = "Artieres, T. and Gallinari, P.",
        TITLE = "Stroke level HMMs for on-line handwriting recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "227-232",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362470"}

@article{bb368327,
        AUTHOR = "Binsztok, H. and Artieres, T.",
        TITLE = "Learning Model Structure from Data:
An Application to On-Line Handwriting",
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        NUMBER = "2",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362471"}

@article{bb368328,
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        TITLE = "The Writer Independent Online Handwriting Recognition System Frog On
Hand and Cluster Generative Statistical Dynamic Time Warping",
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        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "299-310",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362472"}

@inproceedings{bb368329,
        AUTHOR = "Bahlmann, C. and Haasdonk, B. and Burkhardt, H.",
        TITLE = "On-line handwriting recognition with support vector machines:
A kernel approach",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362473"}

@article{bb368330,
        AUTHOR = "Bahlmann, C.",
        TITLE = "Directional features in online handwriting recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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        NUMBER = "1",
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@article{bb368331,
        AUTHOR = "Wienecke, M. and Fink, G.A. and Sagerer, G.",
        TITLE = "Toward automatic video-based whiteboard reading",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362475"}

@inproceedings{bb368332,
        AUTHOR = "Wienecke, M. and Fink, G.A. and Sagerer, G.",
        TITLE = "Towards automatic video-based whiteboard reading",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "87-91",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362476"}

@inproceedings{bb368333,
        AUTHOR = "Wienecke, M. and Fink, G.A. and Sagerer, G.",
        TITLE = "A Handwriting Recognition System Based on Visual Input",
        BOOKTITLE = CVS01,
        YEAR = "2001",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362477"}

@inproceedings{bb368334,
        AUTHOR = "Fink, G.A. and Wienecke, M. and Sagerer, G.",
        TITLE = "Video-based on-line handwriting recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "226-230",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362478"}

@inproceedings{bb368335,
        AUTHOR = "Vajda, S. and Rothacker, L. and Fink, G.A.",
        TITLE = "A Method for Camera-Based Interactive Whiteboard Reading",
        BOOKTITLE = CBDAR11,
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@inproceedings{bb368336,
        AUTHOR = "Fink, G.A. and Plotz, T.",
        TITLE = "On appearance-based feature extraction methods for writer-independent
handwritten text recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 1070-1074",
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@article{bb368337,
        AUTHOR = "Oudot, L. and Prevost, L. and Milgram, M.",
        TITLE = "Self-supervised adaptation for on-line script text recognition",
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        NUMBER = "2",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362481"}

@inproceedings{bb368338,
        AUTHOR = "Oudot, L. and Prevost, L. and Milgram, M.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic recognition in the omni-writer frame:
Application to hand-printed text recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
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        PAGES = "1035-1039",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362482"}

@inproceedings{bb368339,
        AUTHOR = "Oudot, L. and Prevost, L. and Moises, A. and Milgram, M.",
        TITLE = "Self-supervised writer adaptation using perceptive concepts:
application to on-line text recognition",
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@article{bb368340,
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@inproceedings{bb368341,
        AUTHOR = "Biem, A.",
        TITLE = "A Model Selection Criterion for Classification:
Application to HMM Topology Optimization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
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@inproceedings{bb368342,
        AUTHOR = "Biem, A.",
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recognition",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362486"}

@article{bb368343,
        AUTHOR = "Kumara, K. and Agrawal, R. and Bhattacharyya, C.",
        TITLE = "A large margin approach for writer independent online handwriting
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@article{bb368344,
        AUTHOR = "Mori, M. and Uchida, S. and Sakano, H.",
        TITLE = "Global feature for online character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
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        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362488"}

@inproceedings{bb368345,
        AUTHOR = "Mori, M. and Uchida, S. and Sakano, H.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic Programming Matching with Global Features for Online Character
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        YEAR = "2012",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362489"}

@article{bb368346,
        AUTHOR = "Chikano, M. and Kise, K. and Iwamura, M. and Uchida, S. and Omachi, S.",
        TITLE = "Recovery and localization of handwritings by a camera-pen based on
tracking and document image retrieval",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
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        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "214-224",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362490"}

@inproceedings{bb368347,
        AUTHOR = "Iwata, K. and Kise, K. and Iwamura, M. and Uchida, S. and Omachi, S.",
        TITLE = "Tracking and Retrieval of Pen Tip Positions for an Intelligent Camera
Pen",
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        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "277-282",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362491"}

@article{bb368348,
        AUTHOR = "Liwicki, M. and Uchida, S. and Yoshida, A. and Iwamura, M. and Omachi, S. and Kise, K.",
        TITLE = "More than ink: Realization of a data-embedding pen",
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        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362492"}

@article{bb368349,
        AUTHOR = "Deselaers, T. and Keysers, D. and Hosang, J. and Rowley, H.A.",
        TITLE = "GyroPen: Gyroscopes for Pen-Input With Mobile Phones",
        JOURNAL = HMS,
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        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "263-271",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362493"}

@inproceedings{bb368350,
        AUTHOR = "Qiu, L.Q. and Jin, L.W. and Dai, R.F. and Zhang, Y.X. and Li, L.",
        TITLE = "An open source testing tool for evaluating handwriting input methods",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "136-140",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362494"}

@article{bb368351,
        AUTHOR = "Tasdemir, E.F.B. and Yanikoglu, B.A.",
        TITLE = "A comparative study of delayed stroke handling approaches in online
handwriting",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
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        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "15-28",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362495"}

@article{bb368352,
        AUTHOR = "Granell, E. and Romero, V. and Martinez Hinarejos, C.D.",
        TITLE = "Image-speech combination for interactive computer assisted
transcription of handwritten documents",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "180",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "74-83",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362496"}

@inproceedings{bb368353,
        AUTHOR = "Granell, E. and Martinez Hinarejos, C.D.",
        TITLE = "Combining handwriting and speech recognition for transcribing
historical handwritten documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "126-130",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362497"}

@article{bb368354,
        AUTHOR = "de Sousa Neto, A.F. and Bezerra, B.L.D. and Toselli, A.H. and Lima, E.B.",
        TITLE = "A robust handwritten recognition system for learning on different
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        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "159",
        YEAR = "2022",
        PAGES = "232-238",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362498"}

@article{bb368355,
        AUTHOR = "Ferrer, M.A. and Diaz, M. and Quintana, J.J. and Carmona Duarte, C. and Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "Extending the kinematic theory of rapid movements with new primitives",
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        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "181-188",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362499"}

@article{bb368356,
        AUTHOR = "Imbert, F. and Anquetil, E. and Soullard, Y. and Tavenard, R.",
        TITLE = "Mixture-of-experts for handwriting trajectory reconstruction from IMU
sensors",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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        YEAR = "2025",
        PAGES = "111231",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362500"}

@inproceedings{bb368357,
        AUTHOR = "Mocaer, W. and Anquetil, E. and Kulpa, R.",
        TITLE = "Early Recognition of Untrimmed Handwritten Gestures with
Spatio-Temporal 3D CNN",
        BOOKTITLE = "ICPR22",
        YEAR = "2022",
        PAGES = "1636-1642",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362501"}

@inproceedings{bb368358,
        AUTHOR = "Ott, F. and Rugamer, D. and Heublein, L. and Bischl, B. and Mutschler, C.",
        TITLE = "Joint Classification and Trajectory Regression of Online Handwriting
using a Multi-Task Learning Approach",
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        YEAR = "2022",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362502"}

@inproceedings{bb368359,
        AUTHOR = "Fogel, S. and Averbuch Elor, H. and Cohen, S. and Mazor, S. and Litman, R.",
        TITLE = "ScrabbleGAN: Semi-Supervised Varying Length Handwritten Text
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        YEAR = "2020",
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@inproceedings{bb368360,
        AUTHOR = "Retsinas, G. and Gatos, B. and Stamatopoulos, N. and Louloudis, G.",
        TITLE = "Isolated character recognition using projections of oriented
gradients",
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@inproceedings{bb368361,
        AUTHOR = "Kunwar, R. and Pal, U. and Blumenstein, M.",
        TITLE = "Semi-supervised Online Bayesian Network Learner for Handwritten
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@inproceedings{bb368362,
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@inproceedings{bb368363,
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@inproceedings{bb368364,
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Spatial Handwritten Digit Recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb368365,
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accelerometer based activity recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb368366,
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@inproceedings{bb368367,
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@inproceedings{bb368368,
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@inproceedings{bb368369,
        AUTHOR = "Geiger, J. and Schenk, J. and Wallhoff, F. and Rigoll, G.",
        TITLE = "Optimizing the Number of States for HMM-Based On-line Handwritten
Whiteboard Recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb368370,
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@inproceedings{bb368371,
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        YEAR = "2009",
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@inproceedings{bb368372,
        AUTHOR = "Miyao, H. and Maruyama, M.",
        TITLE = "Writer Adaptation for Online Handwriting Recognition System Using
Virtual Examples",
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@inproceedings{bb368373,
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        YEAR = "2008",
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@inproceedings{bb368374,
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        TITLE = "A Computer Vision based Whiteboard Capture System",
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@inproceedings{bb368375,
        AUTHOR = "Rodriguez, J. and Sanchez, G. and Llados, J.",
        TITLE = "A Pen-Based Interface for Real-Time Document Edition",
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        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "939-943",
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@inproceedings{bb368376,
        AUTHOR = "Baba, D. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "Predictive DP Matching for On-Line Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "674-678",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1015.html#TT362520"}

@inproceedings{bb368377,
        AUTHOR = "Dinesh, M. and Sridhar, M.K.",
        TITLE = "A Feature based on Encoding the Relative Position of a Point in the
Character for Online Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
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@inproceedings{bb368378,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, P. and Ma, L. and Soong, F.K.",
        TITLE = "Radical based fine trajectory HMMs of online handwritten characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
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@inproceedings{bb368379,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, L. and Soong, F. and Liu, P. and Wu, Y.J.",
        TITLE = "A MSD-HMM Approach to Pen Trajectory Modeling for Online Handwriting
Recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb368380,
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Documents",
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@inproceedings{bb368381,
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@inproceedings{bb368382,
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pen-coordinate feature and pen-direction feature",
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@inproceedings{bb368383,
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@inproceedings{bb368384,
        AUTHOR = "Willems, D. and Rossignol, S. and Vuurpijl, L.",
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@inproceedings{bb368385,
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on-line handwriting recognizers",
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@inproceedings{bb368386,
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@inproceedings{bb368396,
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@inproceedings{bb368398,
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@inproceedings{bb368399,
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