Wang, R.Z.[Ran-Zan],
Lin, C.F.[Chi-Fang],
Lin, J.C.[Ja-Chen],
Image hiding by optimal LSB substitution and genetic algorithm,
PR(34), No. 3, March 2001, pp. 671-683.
Elsevier DOI
0101
BibRef
Avcibas, I.[Ismail],
Kharrazi, M.[Mehdi],
Memon, N.[Nasir],
Sankur, B.[Bülent],
Image Steganalysis with Binary Similarity Measures,
JASP(2005), No. 17, 2005, pp. 2749-2757.
WWW Link.
0603
BibRef
Earlier: A1, A3, A4 only:
ICIP02(III: 645-648).
IEEE DOI
0210
See also Steganalytic Features for JPEG Compression-Based Perturbed Quantization.
BibRef
Bayram, S.[Sevinc],
Dirik, A.E.[Ahmet Emir],
Sencar, H.T.[Husrev Taha],
Memon, N.[Nasir],
An Ensemble of Classifiers Approach to Steganalysis,
ICPR10(4376-4379).
IEEE DOI
1008
BibRef
Kharrazi, M.,
Sencar, H.T.,
Memon, N.,
Cover Selection for Steganographic Embedding,
ICIP06(117-120).
IEEE DOI
0610
BibRef
Chandramouli, R.[Rajarathnam],
Kharrazi, M.[Mehdi],
Memon, N.[Nasir],
Image Steganography and Steganalysis: Concepts and Practice,
DW03(35-49).
Springer DOI
0405
BibRef
Dumitrescu, S.,
Wu, X.L.[Xiao-Lin],
Memon, N.,
On steganalysis of random LSB embedding in continuous-tone images,
ICIP02(III: 641-644).
IEEE DOI
0210
BibRef
Chandramouli, R.,
Memon, N.,
Analysis of LSB Based Image Steganography Techniques,
ICIP01(III: 1019-1022).
IEEE DOI
0108
BibRef
Chan, C.K.[Chi-Kwong],
Cheng, L.M.,
Hiding data in images by simple LSB substitution,
PR(37), No. 3, March 2004, pp. 469-474.
Elsevier DOI
0401
BibRef
Chang, C.C.[Chin-Chen],
Chan, C.S.[Chi-Shiang],
Fan, Y.H.[Yi-Hsuan],
Image hiding scheme with modulus function and dynamic programming
strategy on partitioned pixels,
PR(39), No. 6, June 2006, pp. 1155-1167.
Elsevier DOI
0604
The least-significant-bit substitution technique; Modulus function
BibRef
Chen, C.C.[Chang-Chu],
Chang, C.C.[Chin-Chen],
LSB-Based Steganography Using Reflected Gray Code,
IEICE(E91-D), No. 4, April 2008, pp. 1110-1116.
DOI Link
0804
BibRef
Celik, M.U.,
Sharma, G.,
Tekalp, A.M.[A. Murat],
Saber, E.,
Lossless Generalized-LSB Data Embedding,
IP(14), No. 2, February 2005, pp. 253-266.
IEEE DOI
0501
BibRef
Earlier:
Reversible data hiding,
ICIP02(II: 157-160).
IEEE DOI
0210
BibRef
Ker, A.D.,
Steganalysis of LSB matching in grayscale images,
SPLetters(12), No. 6, June 2005, pp. 441-444.
IEEE DOI
0508
BibRef
Wu, H.C.,
Wu, N.I.,
Tsai, C.S.,
Hwang, M.S.,
Image steganographic scheme based on pixel-value differencing and LSB
replacement methods,
VISP(152), No. 5, October 2005, pp. 611-615.
DOI Link
0512
BibRef
Mielikainen, J.,
LSB Matching Revisited,
SPLetters(13), No. 5, May 2006, pp. 285-287.
IEEE DOI
0605
LSB: Least Significant Bit.
Steganography -- add or subtract 1 a random decision.
BibRef
Wang, R.Z.[Ran-Zan],
Tsai, Y.D.[Yao-De],
An image-hiding method with high hiding capacity based on best-block
matching and k-means clustering,
PR(40), No. 2, February 2007, pp. 398-409.
Elsevier DOI
0611
Steganography; Image hiding; k-Means clustering; Least significant bit
BibRef
Liu, Q.Z.[Qing-Zhong],
Sung, A.H.[Andrew H.],
Chen, Z.X.[Zhong-Xue],
Xu, J.Y.[Jian-Yun],
Feature mining and pattern classification for steganalysis of LSB
matching steganography in grayscale images,
PR(41), No. 1, January 2008, pp. 56-66.
Elsevier DOI
0710
Award, Pattern Recognition, Honorable Mention. Steganalysis; LSB matching; DENFIS; SVMRFE; Image complexity
BibRef
Liu, Q.Z.[Qing-Zhong],
Sung, A.H.[Andrew H.],
Xu, J.Y.[Jian-Yun],
Ribeiro, B.M.[Bernardete M.],
Image Complexity and Feature Extraction for Steganalysis of LSB
Matching Steganography,
ICPR06(II: 267-270).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Yang, C.H.[Cheng-Hsing],
Inverted pattern approach to improve image quality of information
hiding by LSB substitution,
PR(41), No. 8, August 2008, pp. 2674-2683.
Elsevier DOI
0805
LSB substitution; Information hiding; Image-processing; Security
BibRef
Li, X.,
Yang, B.,
Cheng, D.,
Zeng, T.,
A Generalization of LSB Matching,
SPLetters(16), No. 2, February 2009, pp. 69-72.
IEEE DOI
0901
Least Significant Bit.
BibRef
Liao, X.[Xin],
Wen, Q.Y.[Qiao-Yan],
Zhang, J.[Jie],
A steganographic method for digital images with four-pixel differencing
and modified LSB substitution,
JVCIR(22), No. 1, January 2011, pp. 1-8.
Elsevier DOI
1101
Steganography; Four-pixel differencing; Modified LSB substitution;
Data hiding; Pixel-value differencing; Error block; Embedding
capacity; Imperceptible
BibRef
Lee, C.C.,
Ku, W.H.,
Huang, S.Y.,
A new steganographic scheme based on vector quantisation and
search-order coding,
IET-IPR(3), No. 4, August 2009, pp. 243-248.
DOI Link
0909
BibRef
Lee, Y.K.[Yeuan-Kuen],
Bell, G.[Graeme],
Huang, S.Y.[Shih-Yu],
Wang, R.Z.[Ran-Zan],
Shyu, S.J.[Shyong-Jian],
An Advanced Least-Significant-Bit Embedding Scheme for Steganographic
Encoding,
PSIVT09(349-360).
Springer DOI
0901
BibRef
Dharwadkar, N.V.[Nagaraj V.],
Amberker, B.B.,
Steganographic Scheme For Gray-level Image Using Pixel Neighborhood And
LSB Substitution,
IJIG(10), No. 4, October 2010, pp. 589-607.
DOI Link
1101
BibRef
Hsiao, J.Y.[Ju-Yuan],
Chang, C.T.[Chieh-Tse],
An adaptive steganographic method based on the measurement of just
noticeable distortion profile,
IVC(29), No. 2-3, February 2011, pp. 155-166.
Elsevier DOI
1101
Data hiding; Just noticeable distortion; Steganography; Information hiding
BibRef
Tan, S.,
Li, B.,
Targeted Steganalysis of Edge Adaptive Image Steganography Based on LSB
Matching Revisited Using B-Spline Fitting,
SPLetters(19), No. 6, June 2012, pp. 336-339.
IEEE DOI
1202
BibRef
Khodaei, M.[Masoumeh],
Faez, K.[Karim],
New adaptive steganographic method using least significant-bit
substitution and pixel-value differencing,
IET-IPR(6), No. 6, 2012, pp. 677-686.
DOI Link
1210
BibRef
Earlier:
Image Hiding by Using Genetic Algorithm and LSB Substitution,
ICISP10(404-411).
Springer DOI
1006
BibRef
Dastmalchi, H.[Hamidreza],
Faez, K.[Karim],
Steganalysis of LSB Matching Based on the Statistical Analysis of
Empirical Matrix,
ICIAR11(I: 193-200).
Springer DOI
1106
BibRef
Rafinezhad, Z.,
Faez, K.,
Estimating PQ Algorithm Message Length Using First- and Second-Order
Statistics,
DICTA12(1-5).
IEEE DOI
1303
steganalysis
BibRef
Shreelekshmi, R.,
Wilscy, M.,
Veni Madhavan, C.E.,
Improved LSB stegananalysis based on analysis of adjacent pixel pairs,
SIViP(7), No. 5, September 2013, pp. 811-816.
WWW Link.
1309
BibRef
Sarreshtedari, S.,
Akhaee, M.A.,
One-third probability embedding: a new 1 histogram compensating image
least significant bit steganography scheme,
IET-IPR(8), No. 2, February 2014, pp. 78-89.
DOI Link
1403
image coding
BibRef
Farhat, F.[Farshid],
Ghaemmaghami, S.[Shahrokh],
Towards blind detection of low-rate spatial embedding in image
steganalysis,
IET-IPR(9), No. 1, 2015, pp. 31-42.
DOI Link
1502
feature extraction
LSB embedded.
BibRef
Ahani, S.,
Ghaemmaghami, S.,
Colour image steganography method based on sparse representation,
IET-IPR(9), No. 6, 2015, pp. 496-505.
DOI Link
1507
cryptography
BibRef
Hussain, M.[Mehdi],
Wahab, A.W.A.[Ainuddin Wahid Abdul],
Ho, A.T.S.[Anthony T.S.],
Javed, N.[Noman],
Jung, K.H.[Ki-Hyun],
A data hiding scheme using parity-bit pixel value differencing and
improved rightmost digit replacement,
SP:IC(50), No. 1, 2017, pp. 44-57.
Elsevier DOI
1612
Information hiding
BibRef
Wang, W.Q.[Wei-Qing],
Ye, J.Y.[Jun-Yong],
Wang, T.Q.[Tong-Qing],
Wang, W.[Weifu],
Reversible data hiding scheme based on significant-bit-difference
expansion,
IET-IPR(11), No. 11, November 2017, pp. 1002-1014.
DOI Link
1711
BibRef
Jung, K.H.[Ki-Hyun],
Data hiding scheme improving embedding capacity using mixed PVD and LSB
on bit plane,
RealTimeIP(14), No. 1, January 2018, pp. 127-136.
Springer DOI
1802
BibRef
Papadopoulos, N.A.[Nikolaos A.],
Psannis, K.E.[Kostas E.],
Sequential Multiple LSB methods and real-time data hiding: variations
for Visual Cryptography ciphers,
RealTimeIP(14), No. 1, January 2018, pp. 75-86.
WWW Link.
1802
BibRef
Veena, S.T.,
Arivazhagan, S.,
Quantitative steganalysis of spatial LSB based stego images using
reduced instances and features,
PRL(105), 2018, pp. 39-49.
Elsevier DOI
1804
Quantitative steganalysis, Spatial LSB steganography,
Trilevel optimisation, Instance selection, GRASP, RFE,
AdaBoost ensemble regressor
BibRef
Kim, C.[Cheonshik],
Shin, D.K.[Dong-Kyoo],
Kim, B.G.[Byung-Gyu],
Yang, C.N.[Ching-Nung],
Secure medical images based on data hiding using a hybrid scheme with
the Hamming code, LSB, and OPAP,
RealTimeIP(14), No. 1, January 2018, pp. 115-126.
Springer DOI
1802
BibRef
Kim, C.[Cheonshik],
Yang, C.N.[Ching-Nung],
Steganography Based on Grayscale Images Using (5, 3) Hamming Code,
IWDW14(588-598).
Springer DOI
1602
BibRef
Kim, C.[Cheonshik],
Shin, D.K.[Dong-Kyoo],
Leng, L.[Lu],
Yang, C.N.[Ching-Nung],
Lossless data hiding for absolute moment block truncation coding using
histogram modification,
RealTimeIP(14), No. 1, January 2018, pp. 101-114.
Springer DOI
1802
BibRef
Lee, G.J.[Gil-Je],
Yoon, E.J.[Eun-Jun],
Kim, C.[Cheonshik],
Yoo, K.Y.[Kee-Young],
A real-time secret image sharing with fairness,
RealTimeIP(14), No. 1, January 2018, pp. 5-12.
Springer DOI
1802
BibRef
Lee, H.Y.[Hae-Young],
Data Hiding in Spatial Color Images on Smartphones by Adaptive R-G-B
LSB Replacement,
IEICE(E101-D), No. 8, August 2018, pp. 2163-2167.
WWW Link.
1808
BibRef
Chaeikar, S.S.[Saman Shojae],
Ahmadi, A.[Ali],
Ensemble SW image steganalysis:
A low dimension method for LSBR detection,
SP:IC(70), 2019, pp. 233-245.
Elsevier DOI
1812
Image steganalysis, LSB flipping, LSB replacement,
LSB substitution, Statistical steganalysis, Blind steganalysis
BibRef
Zhou, H.,
Chen, K.,
Zhang, W.,
Yao, Y.,
Yu, N.,
Distortion Design for Secure Adaptive 3-D Mesh Steganography,
MultMed(21), No. 6, June 2019, pp. 1384-1398.
IEEE DOI
1906
Distortion, Feature extraction,
Security, Modulation, Visualization, Encoding, Mesh steganography,
least significant bit replacement
BibRef
Karawia, A.A.,
Medical image steganographic algorithm via modified LSB method and
chaotic map,
IET-IPR(15), No. 11, 2021, pp. 2580-2590.
DOI Link
2108
BibRef
Tseng, H.W.[Hsien-Wen],
Leng, H.S.[Hui-Shih],
A reversible modified least significant bit (LSB) matching revisited
method,
SP:IC(101), 2022, pp. 116556.
Elsevier DOI
2201
LSB matching, EMD, Dual images reversible data hiding
BibRef
Al-Faydi, S.N.M.[Sama N. M.],
Ahmed, S.K.[Sahar Khalid],
Al-Talb, H.N.Y.[Heba N. Y.],
Improved LSB image steganography with high imperceptibility based on
cover-stego matching,
IET-IPR(17), No. 7, 2023, pp. 2072-2082.
DOI Link
2305
edge detection, imperceptibility, information security,
least significant bit, steganography
BibRef
Baldessari, F.[Federico],
Boato, G.[Giulia],
Lago, F.[Federica],
Blind Print-Cam Data Hiding Exploiting Color Perception,
NTIAP19(30-38).
Springer DOI
1909
BibRef
Shekaramiz, K.[Khalil],
Naghsh, A.[Alireza],
Embedding and extracting two separate images signal in salt pepper
noises in digital images based on watermarking,
IPRIA17(32-37)
IEEE DOI
1712
LSB in 6 bits by adding salt and pepper noise.
image denoising, image watermarking, LSB, data hiding,
digital image watermarking, image pixels, least significant bits,
watermarking
BibRef
Oravec, J.,
Turán, J.,
Ovseník, L.,
LSB steganography with usage of Mojette Transform for secret image
scrambling,
WSSIP16(1-4)
IEEE DOI
1608
image coding
BibRef
Kalita, M.,
Tuithung, T.,
A novel steganographic method using 8-neighboring PVD (8nPVD) and LSB
substitution,
WSSIP16(1-5)
IEEE DOI
1608
image processing
BibRef
Fillatre, L.[Lionel],
Dumontet, M.[Muriel],
Ali, W.B.H.[Wafa Bel Haj],
Antonini, M.[Marc],
Barlaud, M.[Michel],
Hybrid weighted-stego detection using machine learning,
ICIP14(4201-4205)
IEEE DOI
1502
Detectors
BibRef
Cogranne, R.[Remi],
Thai, T.H.[Thanh Hai],
Retraint, F.[Florent],
Asymptotically optimal detection of LSB matching data hiding,
ICIP13(4437-4441)
IEEE DOI
1402
Hypothesis testing theory
BibRef
Gui, X.L.[Xin-Lu],
Li, X.L.[Xiao-Long],
Yang, B.[Bin],
Improved payload location for LSB matching steganography,
ICIP12(1125-1128).
IEEE DOI
1302
BibRef
Tan, S.Q.[Shun-Quan],
Steganalysis of LSB Matching Revisited for Consecutive Pixels Using
B-Spline Functions,
IWDW11(16-29).
Springer DOI
1208
BibRef
Wu, H.T.[Hao-Tian],
Huang, J.W.[Ji-Wu],
Secure JPEG steganography by LSB+ matching and multi-band embedding,
ICIP11(2737-2740).
IEEE DOI
1201
BibRef
Cai, K.W.[Kai-Wei],
Li, X.L.[Xiao-Long],
Zeng, T.Y.[Tie-Yong],
Yang, B.[Bin],
Lu, X.Q.[Xiao-Qing],
Reliable histogram features for detecting LSB matching,
ICIP10(1761-1764).
IEEE DOI
1009
steganalyzer to detect most popular technique.
BibRef
Zheng, E.[Ergong],
Ping, X.J.[Xi-Jian],
Zhang, T.[Tao],
Xiong, G.[Gang],
Steganalysis of LSB matching based on local variance histogram,
ICIP10(1005-1008).
IEEE DOI
1009
BibRef
Fu, B.[Bing],
Zhou, X.S.[Xian-San],
Information hiding technique in most significant bit of still image,
IASP09(74-76).
IEEE DOI
0904
BibRef
Mazumdar, D.[Debasis],
Das, A.[Apurba],
Pal, S.K.[Sankar K.],
MRF Based LSB Steganalysis: A New Measure of Steganography Capacity,
PReMI09(420-425).
Springer DOI
0912
BibRef
Sur, A.[Arijit],
Goel, P.[Piyush],
Mukhopadhyay, J.[Jayanta],
A Novel Steganographic Algorithm Resisting Targeted Steganalytic
Attacks on LSB Matching,
DW08(199-208).
Springer DOI
0811
BibRef
Li, X.L.[Xiao-Long],
Zeng, T.Y.[Tie-Yong],
Yang, B.[Bin],
A further study on steganalysis of LSB matching by calibration,
ICIP08(2072-2075).
IEEE DOI
0810
BibRef
Boncelet, C.[Charles],
Marvel, L.[Lisa],
Henz, B.[Brian],
Rate insensitive steganalysis of ±1 embedding in images,
ICIP08(1272-1275).
IEEE DOI
0810
BibRef
Cancelli, G.[Giacomo],
Doerr, G.[Gwenael],
Cox, I.J.[Ingemar J.],
Barni, M.[Mauro],
Detection of ±1 LSB steganography based on the amplitude of histogram
local extrema,
ICIP08(1288-1291).
IEEE DOI
0810
BibRef
Duric, Z.[Zoran],
Richards, D.[Dana],
Kim, Y.H.[Youn-Hee],
Minimizing the Statistical Impact of LSB Steganography,
ICIAR05(1175-1183).
Springer DOI
0509
BibRef
Yu, X.Y.[Xiao-Yi],
Tan, T.N.[Tie-Niu],
Wang, Y.H.[Yun-Hong],
Extended Optimization Method of LSB Steganalysis,
ICIP05(II: 1102-1105).
IEEE DOI
0512
BibRef
Sullivan, K.,
Dabeer, O.,
Madhow, U.,
Manjunath, B.S.,
Chandrusekaran, S.,
LLRT based detection of LSB hiding,
ICIP03(I: 497-500).
IEEE Abstract.
0312
BibRef
Chapter on OCR, Document Analysis and Character Recognition Systems continues in
Reversible Data Hiding, Steganography .