21.3.4.2 Mouth Location, Lip Location, Detection

Mirhosseini, A.R.[Ali Reza], Yan, H.[Hong], Lam, K.M.[Kin-Man],
Adaptive Deformable Model for Mouth Boundary Detection,
OptEng(37), No. 3, March 1998, pp. 869-875. 9804 BibRef
Earlier: A1, A3, A2:
An adaptive deformable template for mouth boundary modeling,
CIAP97(I: 559-566).
WWW Version. 9709 BibRef

Mirhosseini, A.R.[Ali Reza], Yan, H., Lam, K.M., and Chen, C.,
A Hierarchical and Adaptive Deformable Model for Mouth Boundary Detection,
ICIP97(II: 756-759).
IEEE DOI Reference BibRef 9700

Li, C.H., Yuen, P.C.[Pong C.],
Tongue image matching using color content,
PR(35), No. 2, February 2002, pp. 407-419.
WWW Version. 0201 BibRef

Sadeghi, M.T.[Mohammad T.], Kittler, J.V.[Josef V.], Messer, K.[Kieron],
Modelling and segmentation of lip area in face images,
VISP(149), No. 3, June 2002, pp. 179-184.
IEEE Top Reference. 0210 BibRef
Earlier:
Spatial clustering of pixels in the mouth area of face images,
CIAP01(36-41).
IEEE Top Reference. 0210 BibRef
And:
Segmentation of Lip Pixels for Lip Tracker Initialisation,
ICIP01(I: 50-53).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0108 BibRef
Earlier:
Real Time Segmentation of Lip Pixels for Lip Tracker Initialization,
CAIP01(317 ff.).
HTML Version. 0210 BibRef

Lucey, S.[Simon], Sridharan, S.[Sridha], Chandran, V.[Vinod],
Adaptive mouth segmentation using chromatic features,
PRL(23), No. 11, September 2002, pp. 1293-1302.
HTML Version. 0206 BibRef
Earlier:
A Suitability Metric for Mouth Tracking Through Chromatic Segmentation,
ICIP01(III: 258-261).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0108 BibRef
Earlier:
Initialised Eigenlip Estimator for Fast Lip Tracking Using Linear Regression,
ICPR00(Vol III: 178-181).
IEEE DOI Reference
HTML Version. 0009 BibRef

Liew, A.W.C.[Alan Wee-Chung], Leung, S.H.[Shu Hung], Lau, W.H.[Wing Hong],
Lip contour extraction from color images using a deformable model,
PR(35), No. 12, December 2002, pp. 2949-2962.
WWW Version. 0209 BibRef
Earlier:
Lip Contour Extraction Using a Deformable Model,
ICIP00(Vol II: 255-258).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0008 BibRef

Leung, S.H., Wang, S.L., Lau, W.H.,
Lip Image Segmentation Using Fuzzy Clustering Incorporating an Elliptic Shape Function,
IP(13), No. 1, January 2004, pp. 51-62.
IEEE DOI Reference 0402 BibRef

Wang, S.L., Lau, W.H., Leung, S.H.,
Automatic lip contour extraction from color images,
PR(37), No. 12, December 2004, pp. 2375-2387.
WWW Version. 0409 BibRef

Eveno, N., Caplier, A., Coulon, P.Y.,
Accurate and quasi-automatic lip tracking,
CirSysVideo(14), No. 5, May 2004, pp. 706-715.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0407 BibRef
Earlier:
Jumping snakes and parametric model for lip segmentation,
ICIP03(II: 867-870).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef

Bouvier, C.[Christian], Coulon, P.Y.[Pierre-Yves], Maldague, X.[Xavier],
Unsupervised Lips Segmentation Based on ROI Optimisation and Parametric Model,
ICIP07(IV: 301-304).
IEEE DOI Reference 0709 BibRef

Aharon, M.[Michal], Kimmel, R.[Ron],
Representation Analysis and Synthesis of Lip Images Using Dimensionality Reduction,
IJCV(67), No. 3, May 2006, pp. 297-312.
Springer DOI Reference 0606 BibRef

Nguyen, D., Halupka, D., Aarabi, P., Sheikholeslami, A.,
Real-Time Face Detection and Lip Feature Extraction Using Field-Programmable Gate Arrays,
SMC-B(36), No. 4, August 2006, pp. 902-912.
IEEE DOI Reference 0606 BibRef

Vaidyanathan, R., Chung, B., Gupta, L., Kook, H., Kota, S., West, J.D.,
Tongue-Movement Communication and Control Concept for Hands-Free Human-Machine Interfaces,
SMC-A(37), No. 4, July 2007, pp. 533-546.
IEEE DOI Reference 0707 BibRef

Chang, W.Y.[Wen-Yan], Chen, C.S.[Chu-Song], Jian, Y.D.[Yong-Dian],
Visual Tracking in High-Dimensional State Space by Appearance-Guided Particle Filtering,
IP(17), No. 7, July 2008, pp. 1154-1167.
IEEE DOI Reference 0806 BibRef
Earlier: A3, A1, A2:
Attractor-Guided Particle Filtering for Lip Contour Tracking,
ACCV06(I:653-663).
Springer DOI Reference 0601 BibRef

Nguyen, Q.D.[Quoc Dinh], Milgram, M.[Maurice],
Robust Lip Contours Localization and Tracking Using Multi Features: Statistical Shape Models,
ACIVS08(xx-yy).
Springer DOI Reference 0810 BibRef

Choras, M.[Micha],
Human Lips as Emerging Biometrics Modality,
ICIAR08(xx-yy).
Springer DOI Reference 0806 BibRef

ur Rehman, S.[Shafiq], Liu, L.[Li], Li, H.B.[Hai-Bo],
Lip localization and performance evaluation,
ICMV07(29-34).
IEEE DOI Reference 0712 BibRef

Zhang, X.Z.J.[Xiao-Zheng Jane], Montoya, H.A.[Higinio Ariel], Crow, B.[Brandon],
Finding Lips in Unconstrained Imagery for Improved Automatic Speech Recognition,
Visual07(185-192).
Springer DOI Reference 0706 BibRef

Khan, A., Christmas, W., Kittler, J.V.,
Lip Contour Segmentation Using Kernel Methods and Level Sets,
ISVC07(II: 86-95).
Springer DOI Reference 0711 BibRef

Zhang, D.[David], Liu, Z.[Zhi], Yan, J.Q.[Jing-Qi], Shi, P.F.[Peng-Fei],
Tongue-Print: A Novel Biometrics Pattern,
ICB07(1174-1183).
Springer DOI Reference 0708 BibRef

Wu, Y.[Yi], Ma, R.[Rui], Hu, W.[Wei], Wang, T.[Tao], Zhang, Y.M.[Yi-Min], Cheng, J.[Jian], Lu, H.Q.[Han-Qing],
Robust lip Localization on Multi-View Faces in Video,
ICIP07(IV: 481-484).
IEEE DOI Reference 0709 BibRef

Sohail, A.S.M.[Abu Sayeed M.], Bhattacharya, P.[Prabir],
Automated Lip Contour Detection Using the Level Set Segmentation Method,
CIAP07(425-430).
IEEE DOI Reference 0709 See also Classification of Facial Expressions Using K-Nearest Neighbor Classifier. BibRef

Werda, S.[Salah], Mahdi, W.[Walid], Hamadou, A.B.[Abdelmajid Ben],
Colour and Geometric based Model for Lip Localisation: Application for Lip-reading System,
CIAP07(9-14).
IEEE DOI Reference 0709 BibRef

Salazar, A.[Augusto], Hernández, J.[Jorge], Prieto, F.[Flavio],
Automatic Quantitative Mouth Shape Analysis,
CAIP07(416-423).
Springer DOI Reference 0708 BibRef

Wang, S.L.[Shi-Lin], Lau, W.H.[Wing-Hong], Liew, A.W.C.[Alan Wee-Chung], Leung, S.H.[Shu-Hung],
Robust lip region segmentation for lip images with complex background,
PR(40), No. 12, December 2007, pp. 3481-3491.
WWW Version. 0709Fuzzy clustering; Lip image; Lip segmentation; Spatial penalty term BibRef

Jang, K.S.[Kyung Shik], Han, S.[Soowhan], Lee, I.[Imgeun], Woo, Y.W.[Young Woon],
Lip Localization Based on Active Shape Model and Gaussian Mixture Model,
PSIVT06(1049-1058).
Springer DOI Reference 0612 BibRef

Kim, J.Y.[Jin Young], Na, S.Y.[Seung You], Cole, R.[Ronald],
Lip Detection Using Confidence-Based Adaptive Thresholding,
ISVC06(I: 731-740).
Springer DOI Reference 0611 BibRef

Li, Z.R.[Zhao-Rong], Ai, H.Z.[Hai-Zhou],
Texture-Constrained Shape Prediction for Mouth Contour Extraction and its State Estimation,
ICPR06(II: 88-91).
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef

Yuen, P.C., Lai, J.H., Huang, Q.Y.,
Mouth state estimation in mobile computing environment,
AFGR04(705-710).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0411 BibRef

Wakasugi, T., Nishiura, M., Fukui, K.,
Robust lip contour extraction using separability of multi-dimensional distributions,
AFGR04(415-420).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0411 BibRef

Shdaifat, I., Grigat, R., Langmann, D.,
Active shape lip modeling,
ICIP03(II: 875-878).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef

Omata, M.[Makoto], Hamamoto, T.[Takayuki], Hangai, S.[Seiichiro],
Lip Recognition Using Morphological Pattern Spectrum,
AVBPA01(108).
HTML Version. 0310 BibRef

Caplier, A.,
Lip detection and tracking,
CIAP01(8-13).
IEEE Top Reference. 0210 BibRef

Paik, K.S.[Kyong Seok], Chung, C.H.[Chin Hyan], Kim, J.O.[Jin Ok], Hwang, D.J.[Dae Jun],
On a Lip Print Recognition by the Pattern Kernels with Multi-resolution Architecture,
ICIP01(III: 246-249).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0108 BibRef

Chan, M.T.[Michael T.],
Automatic Lip Model Extraction for Constrained Contour-Based Tracking,
ICIP99(II:848-851).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 9900

Pahor, V., Carrato, S.[Sergio],
A Fuzzy Approach to Mouth Corner Detection,
ICIP99(I:667-671).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 9900

Okubo, M., Watanabe, T.,
Lip Motion Capture and Its Application to 3-D Molding,
AFGR98(187-192).
IEEE DOI Reference BibRef 9800

Kelly, P.H., Hunter, E.A., Kreutz-Delgado, K., Jain, R.,
Lip Posture Estimation using Kinematically Constrained Mixture Models,
BMVC98(xx-yy). BibRef 9800

Kaucic, R.[Robert], and Blake, A.[Andrew],
Accurate, Real-Time, Unadorned Lip Tracking,
ICCV98(370-375).
IEEE DOI Reference BibRef 9800

Basu, S.[Sumit], Oliver, N.[Nuria], and Pentland, A.P.[Alex P.],
3D Modeling of Human Lip Motions,
ICCV98(337-343).
IEEE DOI Reference BibRef 9800
And: Vismod--442, 1997.
Postscript Version. BibRef

Basu, S.[Sumit], and Pentland, A.P.[Alex P.],
A Three-Dimensional Model of Human Lip Motions Trained from Video,
Vismod--441, 1997.
Postscript Version. BibRef 9700

Basu, S.[Sumit],
A Three-Dimensional Model of Human Lip Motion,
Vismod--417, 1997.
Postscript Version. BibRef 9700

Syin, C., Lai, K., Ngo, C.,
Tracking of Deformable Contours by Synthesis and Match,
ICPR96(I: 657-661).
IEEE DOI Reference 9608(Nanyang Technolog. Univ., SGP) BibRef

Chapter on Face Recognition, Detection, Tracking, Gesture Recognition, Fingerprints, Biometrics continues in
Head Gesture, Face Gestures, Nods, etc. .