19.4.5.7 Video Analysis -- Captions, Text

Kim, H.K.,
Efficient Automatic Text Location Method and Content-Based Indexing and Structuring of Video Database,
JVCIR(7), No. 4, December 1996, pp. 336-344. 9704
BibRef

Jain, A.K.[Anil K.], Yu, B.[Bin],
Automatic Text Location in Images and Video Frames,
PR(31), No. 12, December 1998, pp. 2055-2076. BibRef 9812
Earlier:
WWW Version. ICPR98(Vol II: 1497-1499).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Viswanathan, M.[Mahesh], Beigi, H.S.M.[Homayoon S.M.], Dharanipragada, S.[Satya], Maali, F.[Fereydoun], Tritschler, A.[Alain],
Multimedia Document Retrieval Using Speech and Speaker Recognition,
IJDAR(2), No. 4, 1999, pp. xx-yy. 0008
BibRef

Li, H.P.[Hui-Ping], Doermann, D.[David], Kia, O.[Omid],
Automatic Text Detection and Tracking in Digital Video,
IP(9), No. 1, January 2000, pp. 147-156.
IEEE DOI Link 0001
BibRef
And: UMD--TR3962, December 1998. Neural Networks and Wavelets.
WWW Version.
WWW Version. BibRef

Li, H.P., Doermann, D.,
A Video Text Detection System Based on Automated Training,
ICPR00(Vol II: 223-226).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef

Doermann, D.[David], Li, H.P.[Hui-Ping],
Automatic Identification of Text in Digital Video Key Frames,
ICPR98(Vol I: 129-132).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Wu, V.[Victor], Manmatha, R.[Raghavan], Riseman, E.M.[Edward M.],
TextFinder: An Automatic System to Detect and Recognize Text in Images,
PAMI(21), No. 11, November 1999, pp. 1224-1229.
IEEE Abstract.
WWW Version. 9912
BibRef
And:
TextFinder,
UMassCS TR 99-40, June, 1999.
Postscript Version. Extraction of the text for images (i.e. ads). BibRef

Wu, V., Manmatha, R.,
Extracting Text From Greyscale Images,
UMassCS TR 95-88, November, 1995.
Postscript Version. BibRef 9511

Wu, V., Manmatha, R., Riseman, E.M.,
Finding Text In Images,
UMassCS TR 97-09, February, 1997
Postscript Version. BibRef 9702

Zhong, Y.[Yu], Zhang, H.J.[Hong-Jiang], Jain, A.K.[Anil K.],
Automatic Caption Localization in Compressed Video,
PAMI(22), No. 4, April 2000, pp. 385-392.
IEEE Abstract.
WWW Version. 0006
BibRef
Earlier: ICIP99(II:96-100).
IEEE Abstract. BibRef

Kim, K.I.[Kwang In], Jung, K.C.[Kee-Chul], Park, S.H.[Se Hyun], Kim, H.J.[Hang Joon],
Support vector machine-based text detection in digital video,
PR(34), No. 2, February 2001, pp. 527-529.
WWW Version. 0011
BibRef

Lee, C.W.[Chang Woo], Jung, K.C.[Kee-Chul], Kim, H.J.[Hang Joon],
Automatic text detection and removal in video sequences,
PRL(24), No. 15, November 2003, pp. 2607-2623.
WWW Version. 0308
See also Text scanner with text detection technology on image sequences. BibRef

Welsh, S.[Stephen], Conway, D.[Damian],
Encoding Video Narration as Text,
RealTimeImg(6), No. 5, October 2000, pp. 391-405. 0011
BibRef

Syeda-Mahmood, T.F., Srinivasan, S., Amir, A., Ponceleon, D., Blanchard, B., Petkovic, D.,
CueVideo: a system for cross-modal search and browse of video databases,
CVPR00(II: 786-787).
IEEE Abstract.
WWW Version. 0403
BibRef

Adams, W.H., Iyengar, G.[Giridharan], Lin, C.Y.[Ching-Yung], Naphade, M.R.[Milind Ramesh], Neti, C.[Chalapathy], Nock, H.J.[Harriet J.], Smith, J.R.[John R.],
Semantic Indexing of Multimedia Content Using Visual, Audio, and Text Cues,
JASP(2003), No. 2, February 2003, pp. 170.
HTML Version. 0304
BibRef

Lyu, M.R., Song, J.[Jiqiang], Cai, M.[Min],
A comprehensive method for multilingual video text detection, localization, and extraction,
CirSysVideo(15), No. 2, February 2005, pp. 243-255.
IEEE Abstract. 0501
BibRef

de Jong, F.M.G., Westerveld, T., de Vries, A.P.,
Multimedia Search Without Visual Analysis: The Value of Linguistic and Contextual Information,
CirSysVideo(17), No. 3, March 2007, pp. 365-371.
IEEE DOI Link 0703
BibRef

Huang, Y.P.[Yo-Ping], Hsu, L.W.[Liang-Wei], Sandnes, F.E.[Frode-Eika],
An Intelligent Subtitle Detection Model for Locating Television Commercials,
SMC-B(37), No. 2, April 2007, pp. 485-492.
IEEE DOI Link 0704
BibRef

Dimitrova, N.[Nevenka], Agnihotri, L.[Lalitha], Wei, G.[Gang],
Video Classification Using Object Tracking,
IJIG(1), No. 3, July 2001, pp. 487-505. 0107
BibRef

Martino, J.A.[Jacquelyn Annette], Dimitrova, N.[Nevenka], Elenbaas, J.H.[Jan Hermanus], Rutgers, J.[Job],
Histogram method for characterizing video content,
US_Patent6,473,095, Oct 29, 2002
WWW Version. BibRef 0210

Wei, G.[Gang], Agnihotri, L.[Lalitha], Dimitrova, N.[Nevenka],
TV Program Classification Based on Face and Text Processing,
ICME00(III: 1345-1348). 0007
BibRef

Agnihotri, L., Dimitrova, N.,
Text Detection for Video Analysis,
CBAIVL99(xx-yy). BibRef 9900

Wang, Y.[Yong], Mei, T.[Tao], Gong, S.G.[Shao-Gang], Hua, X.S.[Xian-Sheng],
Combining global, regional and contextual features for automatic image annotation,
PR(42), No. 2, February 2009, pp. 259-266.
WWW Version. 0810
Global and regional features; Textual context; Cross media relevance model; Latent semantic analysis; Image annotation BibRef

Mei, T.[Tao], Wang, Y.[Yong], Hua, X.S.[Xian-Sheng], Gong, S.G.[Shao-Gang], Li, S.P.[Shi-Peng],
Coherent image annotation by learning semantic distance,
CVPR08(1-8).
IEEE DOI Link 0806
BibRef

Jiang, Y.G.[Yu-Gang], Ngo, C.W.[Chong-Wah],
Visual word proximity and linguistics for semantic video indexing and near-duplicate retrieval,
CVIU(113), No. 3, March 2009, pp. 405-414.
Elsevier DOI Link
WWW Version. 0902
Visual ontology; Linguistic similarity; Soft-weighting; CEMD matching; Near-duplicate keyframe; Semantic concept BibRef

Wei, X.Y.[Xiao-Yong], Ngo, C.W.[Chong-Wah], Jiang, Y.G.[Yu-Gang],
Selection of Concept Detectors for Video Search by Ontology-Enriched Semantic Spaces,
MultMed(10), No. 6, October 2008, pp. 1085-1096.
IEEE DOI Link 0905
BibRef

Tsai, T.H.[Tsung-Han], Chen, Y.C.[Yung-Chien], Fang, C.L.[Chih-Lun],
2DVTE: A two-directional videotext extractor for rapid and elaborate design,
PR(42), No. 7, July 2009, pp. 1496-1510.
Elsevier DOI Link
WWW Version. 0903
Text detection; Localization; Extraction; Edge detection; Seed-filling BibRef

Gupta, S.[Sonal], Mooney, R.J.[Raymond J.],
Using closed captions to train activity recognizers that improve video retrieval,
VCL-ViSU09(30-37).
IEEE DOI Link 0906
BibRef

Haubold, A.[Alexander], Natsev, A.P.[Apostol Paul],
Web-based information content and its application to concept-based video retrieval,
CIVR08(437-446). 0807
BibRef

Zhang, J.[Jing], Goldgof, D.[Dmitry], Kasturi, R.[Rangachar],
A new edge-based text verification approach for video,
ICPR08(1-4).
IEEE DOI Link 0812
BibRef

Bai, H.L.[Hong-Liang], Sun, J.[Jun], Naoi, S.[Satoshi], Katsuyama, Y.[Yutaka], Hotta, Y.[Yoshinobu], Fujimoto, K.[Katsuhito],
Video caption duration extraction,
ICPR08(1-4).
IEEE DOI Link 0812
BibRef

Chen, J.D.[Jin-Dong], Saund, E.[Eric], Wang, Y.[Yizhou],
Image objects and multi-scale features for annotation detection,
ICPR08(1-5).
IEEE DOI Link 0812
BibRef

Shivakumara, P.[Palaiahnakote], Huang, W.H.[Wei-Hua], Tan, C.L.[Chew Lim],
Efficient video text detection using edge features,
ICPR08(1-4).
IEEE DOI Link 0812
BibRef

Huang, W.H.[Wei-Hua], Shivakumara, P.[Palaiahnakote], Tan, C.L.[Chew Lim],
Detecting moving text in video using temporal information,
ICPR08(1-4).
IEEE DOI Link 0812
BibRef

Kim, D.[Daehyun], Sohn, K.H.[Kwang-Hoon],
Static text region detection in video sequences using color and orientation consistencies,
ICPR08(1-4).
IEEE DOI Link 0812
BibRef

Jung, C.K.[Cheol-Kon], Lee, S.Y.[Su Young], Kim, J.[Joongkyu],
Robust detection of key captions for sports video understanding,
ICIP08(2520-2523).
IEEE DOI Link 0810
BibRef

Aytar, Y.[Yusuf], Shah, M.[Mubarak], Luo, J.B.[Jie-Bo],
Utilizing semantic word similarity measures for video retrieval,
CVPR08(1-8).
IEEE DOI Link 0806
BibRef

Mensink, T.[Thomas], and Verbeek, J.[Jakob],
Improving People Search Using Query Expansions: How Friends Help to Find People,
ECCV08(II: 86-99).
Springer DOI Link 0810
On the web or captioned news images. BibRef

Guillaumin, M.[Matthieu], Mensink, T.[Thomas], Verbeek, J.[Jakob], Schmid, C.[Cordelia],
Automatic face naming with caption-based supervision,
CVPR08(1-8).
IEEE DOI Link 0806
BibRef

Mathe, S.[Stefan], Fazly, A.[Afsaneh], Dickinson, S.[Sven], Stevenson, S.[Suzanne],
Learning the abstract motion semantics of verbs from captioned videos,
SLAM08(1-8).
IEEE DOI Link 0806
BibRef

Stone, Z.[Zak], Zickler, T.E.[Todd E.], Darrell, T.J.[Trevor J.],
Autotagging Facebook: Social network context improves photo annotation,
InterNet08(1-8).
IEEE DOI Link 0806
BibRef

Wachenfeld, S.[Steffen], Fleischer, S.[Stefan], Jiang, X.Y.[Xiao-Yi],
A Multiple Classifier Approach for the Recognition of Screen-Rendered Text,
CAIP07(921-928).
Springer DOI Link 0708
BibRef

Wachenfeld, S.[Steffen], Klein, H.U.[Hans-Ulrich], Jiang, X.Y.[Xiao-Yi],
Recognition of Screen-Rendered Text,
ICPR06(II: 1086-1089).
WWW Version. 0609
BibRef

Wang, Y.[Yaowei], Su, L.M.[Li-Min], Ye, Q.X.[Qi-Xiang],
A Robust Caption Detecting Algorithm on MPEG Compressed Video,
MCAM07(195-202).
Springer DOI Link 0706
BibRef

Quattoni, A.[Ariadna], Collins, M.[Michael], Darrell, T.J.[Trevor J.],
Transfer learning for image classification with sparse prototype representations,
CVPR08(1-8).
IEEE DOI Link 0806
BibRef
And: CSAIL-2008-012, March 2008.
WWW Version. BibRef
Earlier:
Learning Visual Representations using Images with Captions,
CVPR07(1-8).
IEEE DOI Link 0706
BibRef

Wang, Y.K.[Yuan-Kai], Chen, J.M.[Jian-Ming],
Detecting Video Texts Using Spatial-Temporal Wavelet Transform,
ICPR06(IV: 754-757).
WWW Version. 0609
BibRef

Ravulapalli, S.I.[Sun-Il], Sarkar, S.[Sudeep],
Association of Sound to Motion in Video using Perceptual Organization,
ICPR06(I: 1216-1219).
WWW Version. 0609
BibRef

Velivelli, A.[Atulya], Huang, T.S.[Thomas S.],
Automatic Video Annotation by Mining Speech Transcripts,
SLAM06(115).
IEEE DOI Link 0609
BibRef

Su, Y.M.[Yih-Ming], Hsieh, C.H.[Chaur-Heh],
A Novel Caption Extraction Scheme for Various Sports Captions,
ICPR06(II: 1054-1057).
WWW Version. 0609
BibRef

Jamieson, M.[Michael], Dickinson, S.[Sven], Stevenson, S.[Suzanne], Wachsmuth, S.[Sven],
Using Language to Drive the Perceptual Grouping of Local Image Features,
CVPR06(II: 2102-2109).
IEEE DOI Link 0606
Learning using features and captions. BibRef

Misra, C.[Chinmaya], Sural, S.[Shamik],
Content Based Image and Video Retrieval Using Embedded Text,
ACCV06(II:111-120).
Springer DOI Link 0601
BibRef

Natarajan, P., Elmieh, B., Schwartz, R., Makhoul, J.,
Videotext OCR using hidden Markov models,
ICDAR01(947-951).
IEEE DOI Link 0109
BibRef

Lefevre, S., Vincent, N.,
Caption localisation in video sequences by fusion of multiple detectors,
ICDAR05(I: 106-110).
IEEE DOI Link 0508
BibRef

Miyamori, H., Nakamura, S., Tanaka, K.,
Automatic Indexing of Broadcast Content Using its Live Chat on the Web,
ICIP05(III: 1248-1251).
IEEE DOI Link 0512
BibRef

Kidron, E.[Einat], Schechner, Y.Y.[Yoav Y.], Elad, M.[Michael],
Pixels that Sound,
CVPR05(I: 88-95).
IEEE DOI Link 0507
Combine images with the sounds. Not just talking faces. BibRef

Xie, L.X.[Le-Xing], Kennedy, L., Chang, S.F.[Shih-Fu], Divakaran, A., Sun, H., Lin, C.Y.,
Discovering meaningful multimedia patterns with audio-visual concepts and associated text,
ICIP04(IV: 2383-2386).
IEEE DOI Link 0505
BibRef

Kutics, A., Nakagawa, A., Arai, S., Tanaka, H., Ohtsuka, S.,
Relating words and image segments on multiple layers for effective browsing and retrieval,
ICIP04(IV: 2203-2206).
IEEE DOI Link 0505
BibRef

Nakagawa, A., Kutics, A., Tanaka, K., Nakajima, M.,
Combining words and object-based visual features in image retrieval,
CIAP03(354-359).
IEEE Abstract. 0310
BibRef

Kutics, A., Nakagawa, A., Nakajima, M.,
Image retrieval via connecting words to salient objects,
ICIP03(III: 17-20).
IEEE Abstract. 0312
BibRef

Declerck, T.[Thierry], Kuper, J.[Jan], Saggion, H.[Horacio], Samiotou, A.[Anna], Wittenburg, P.[Peter], Contreras, J.[Jesus],
Contribution of NLP to the Content Indexing of Multimedia Documents,
CIVR04(610-618).
WWW Version. 0505
BibRef

Wang, R.R.[Rong-Rong], Jin, W.[Wanjun], Wu, L.D.[Li-De],
A novel video caption detection approach using multi-frame integration,
ICPR04(I: 449-452).
IEEE DOI Link 0409
BibRef

Nakamura, A., Yamamoto, K.,
Caption text recognition in video frames by MAP matching,
ICDAR03(650-655).
IEEE Abstract. 0311
BibRef

Luo, B.[Bo], Tang, X.[Xiaoou], Liu, J.Z.[Jian-Zhuang], Zhang, H.J.[Hong-Jiang],
Video caption detection and extraction using temporal information,
ICIP03(I: 297-300).
IEEE Abstract. 0312
BibRef

Hauptmann, A.G., Jin, R., and Ng, T.D.,
Multi-modal information retrieval from broadcast video using OCR and speech recognition,
JCDL02(160-161); BibRef 0200

Aradhye, H., and Dorai, C.,
Augmented Edit Distance Based Temporal Contiguity Analysis for Improved Videotext Recognition,
MMSP01(xx-yy). BibRef 0100

Dorai, C., Aradhye, H., and Shim, J.C.,
End-to-End Videotext Recognition for Multimedia Content Analysis,
ICME01(xx-yy)
PDF Version. BibRef 0100

Aradhye, H., Dorai, C., Shim, J.C.,
Study of Embedded Font Context and Kernel Space Methods for Improved Videotext Recognition,
ICIP01(II: 825-828).
IEEE Abstract. 0108
BibRef

Shim, J.C.[Jae-Chang], Dorai, C.[Chitra], Bolle, R.M.[Ruud M.],
Automatic Text Extraction from Video for Content-Based Annotation and Retrieval,
ICPR98(Vol I: 618-620).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Sung, S.H.[Si-Hun], Chun, W.S.[Woo-Sung],
Knowledge-based numeric open caption recognition for live sportscast,
ICPR02(II: 822-825).
IEEE DOI Link 0211
BibRef

Lim, Y.K., Choi, S.H., Lee, S.W.,
Text Extraction in MPEG Compressed Video for Content-based Indexing,
ICPR00(Vol IV: 409-412).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef

Mariano, V.Y., Kasturi, R.,
Locating Uniform-colored Text in Video Frames,
ICPR00(Vol IV: 539-542).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef

Antani, S., Crandall, D., Kasturi, R.,
Robust Extraction of Text in Video,
ICPR00(Vol I: 831-834).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef

Wernicke, A.[Axel], Lienhart, R.[Rainer],
On the Segmentation of Text in Videos,
ICME00(WP5). 0007
BibRef

Kasturi, R., Gargi, U.[Ullas], Antani, S.[Sameer],
Indexing Text Events in Digital Video Databases,
ICPR98(Vol I: 916-918).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Lazarescu, M.[Mihai], Venkatesh, S.[Svetha], Caelli, T.M.[Terry M.], West, G.A.W.[Geoff A.W.],
Combining NL Processing and Video Data to Query American Football,
ICPR98(Vol II: 1238-1240).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Cheung, C.H., and Po, L.M.,
Text-Driven Automatic Frame Generation Using MPEG-4 Synthetic/Natural Hybrid Coding for 2-D Head-and-Shoulder Scene,
ICIP97(II: 69-72).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9700

Srihari, R.K.,
Combining text and image information in content-based retrieval,
ICIP95(I: 326-329).
IEEE DOI Link 9510
BibRef

Chapter on Implementations and Applications, Databases, QBIC, Video Analysis, Hardware and Software, Inspection continues in
News Video Analysis, Cut Detection, Summaries, Indexing .