22.2.2 Face Recognition Systems

Cross Match,
1997.
WWW Link. Vendor, Face Recognition. Vendor, Fingerprints. Face Recognition systems, Fingerprint Systems. Recent expansion into face recognition.

Aurora Computer Services Ltd.,
1998.
WWW Link. Vendor, Face Recognition. Biometric facial recognition.

Vision Box,
2007.
WWW Link. Vendor, Face Recognition. Biometric facial recognition. License Plates.

Pittsburgh Pattern Recognition,
2004.
WWW Link. Vendor, Face Recognition. Vendor, Face Tracking. Face Recognition and tracking systems. CMU Spinoff. Acquired by Google, July 2011.

Face.Com,
2012.
WWW Link. Vendor, Face Detection. Face recognition apps. Recently bought by Facebook.

Lu, D.Z.[Dao-Zheng],
Image recognition audience measurement system and method,
US_Patent4,858,000, Aug 15, 1989
WWW Link. BibRef 8908
And:
Image recognition system and method,
US_Patent5,031,228, Jul 9, 1991
WWW Link. Predefined people BibRef

Lu, D.Z.[Dao-Zheng], Shagrin, C.T.[Ceril T.], Thomas, W.L.[William L.], Lee, M.[Morris], Bernard, B.[Bruce], Zhang, J.[Jia],
Audience measurement system and method,
US_Patent5,550,928, Aug 27, 1996
WWW Link. BibRef 9608
And: US_Patent5,771,307, Jun 23, 1998
WWW Link. Faces. BibRef

Tal, P.[Peter],
Method and apparatus for uniquely identifying individuals by particular physical characteristics and security system utilizing the same,
US_Patent4,975,969, Dec 4, 1990
WWW Link. distance between feature on face. BibRef 9012

Bhatia, S.K., Lakshminarayanan, V., Samal, A., Welland, G.V.,
Human Face Perception in Degraded Images,
JVCIR(6), No. 3, September 1995, pp. 280-295. BibRef 9509

Goudail, F., Lange, E., Iwamoto, T., Kyuma, K., Otsu, N.,
Face Recognition System Using Local Autocorrelations and Multiscale Integration,
PAMI(18), No. 10, October 1996, pp. 1024-1028.
IEEE DOI 9611

See also Motion Recognition Using Local Auto-Correlation of Space-Time Gradients.
See also Gesture Recognition Using Auto-Regressive Coefficients of Higher-Order Local Auto-Correlation Features. BibRef

Andrade, R.A., Gilbert, B.S., Dawson, D.W.W., Hart, C., Kozaitis, S.P., Blatt, J.H.,
Real-time Optically Processed Face Recognition System Based on Arbitrary Moire Contours,
OptEng(35), No. 9, September 1996, pp. 2534-2540. Fresnel Zone Plate. Moire. BibRef 9609

Gutta, S.[Srinivas], Wechsler, H.[Harry],
Face Recognition Using Hybrid Classifiers,
PR(30), No. 4, April 1997, pp. 539-553.
Elsevier DOI 9705
BibRef

Gutta, S.[Srinivas], Huang, J.[Jeffrey], Kakkad, V.[Vishal], and Wechsler, H.[Harry],
Face Surveillance,
ICCV98(646-651).
IEEE DOI BibRef 9800

Gutta, S., Huang, H., Imam, F., Wechsler, H.,
Face and hand gesture recognition using hybrid classifiers,
AFGR96(164-169).
IEEE DOI 9610
BibRef

Gutta, S., Wechsler, H., Takacs, B., Huang, J.,
Face Recognition Using Ensembles of Networks,
ICPR96(IV: 50-54).
IEEE DOI 9608
(George Mason Univ., USA) BibRef

Chang, S., Boothroyd, S.A., Chrostowski, J.,
Partial Rotation-Invariant Pattern-Matching and Face Recognition with a Joint Transform Correlator,
AppOpt(36), No. 11, April 10 1997, pp. 2380-2387. 9704
BibRef

Burkin, V.S.,
Synthesis of Optimal Algorithms for Portrait Recognition under Different Levels of a Priori Information,
JCSSI(36), No. 6, November/December 1997, pp. 981-991. 9712
BibRef

Liu, H.S., Wu, M.X., Jin, G.F., Cheng, G., He, Q.S.,
Real-Time Optoelectronic Morphological Processor for Human Face Recognition,
OptEng(37), No. 1, January 1998, pp. 151-157. 9802
BibRef

Phillips, P.J.,
Matching Pursuit Filters Applied to Face Identification,
IP(7), No. 8, August 1998, pp. 1150-1164.
IEEE DOI 9808
BibRef

Purnell, D.W., Nieuwoudt, C., Botha, E.C.[Elizabeth C.],
Automatic Face Recognition in a Heterogeneous Population,
PRL(19), No. 11, September 1998, pp. 1067-1075. 9811
BibRef

Lin, S.H.[Shang-Hung],
Face recognition apparatus, method, system and computer readable medium thereof,
US_Patent6,108,437, Aug 22, 2000
WWW Link. BibRef 0008

Chen, L.F.[Li-Fen], Liao, H.Y.M.[Hong-Yuan Mark], Ko, M.T.[Ming-Tat], Lin, J.C.[Ja-Chen], Yu, G.J.[Gwo-Jong],
A new LDA-based face recognition system which can solve the small sample size problem,
PR(33), No. 10, October 2000, pp. 1713-1726.
Elsevier DOI 0006
BibRef

Gong, S.G.[Shao-Gang], McKenna, S.J.[Stephen J.], Psarrou, A.[Alexandra],
Face Recognition with Learning Machines,
World Scientific1999, ISBN 1-86094-181-8. Learning. BibRef 9900

Gong, S.G.[Shao-Gang], McKenna, S.J.[Stephen J.], Psarrou, A.[Alexandra],
Dynamic Vision: From Images to Face Recognition,
World ScientificMay 2000 ISBN: 978-1-86094-181-8
HTML Version. Buy this book: Dynamic Vision: From Images to Face Recognition (Image Processing) 1011
Models and algorithms for face recognition. Now somewhat dated. BibRef

McKenna, S.J.[Stephen J.], Gong, S.G.[Shao-Gang], Raja, Y.[Yogesh],
Face Recognition in Dynamic Scenes,
BMVC97(xx-yy).
HTML Version. 0209
BibRef

Tolba, A.S., Abu-Rezq, A.N.,
Combined Classifiers for Invariant Face Recognition,
PAA(3), No. 4, 2000, pp. 289-302.
Springer DOI 0103
BibRef

Guo, G.D.[Guo-Dong], Li, S.Z.[Stan Z.], Chan, K.L.[Kap-Luk],
Support vector machines for face recognition,
IVC(19), No. 9-10, August 2001, pp. 631-638.
Elsevier DOI 0108
BibRef
Earlier:
Face Recognition by Support Vector Machines,
AFGR00(196-201).
IEEE DOI 0003
BibRef

Guo, G.D.[Guo-Dong], Zhang, H.J.[Hong-Jiang], Li, S.Z.[Stan Z.],
Pairwise Face Recognition,
ICCV01(II: 282-287).
IEEE DOI 0106
BibRef

Hafed, Z.M.[Ziad M.], Levine, M.D.[Martin D.],
Face Recognition Using the Discrete Cosine Transform,
IJCV(43), No. 3, July-August 2001, pp. 167-188.
DOI Link 0108
BibRef

Yu, H.[Hua], Yang, J.[Jie],
A direct LDA algorithm for high-dimensional data with application to face recognition,
PR(34), No. 10, October 2001, pp. 2067-2070.
Elsevier DOI 0108
BibRef

Ryu, Y.S.[Yeon-Sik], Oh, S.Y.[Se-Young],
Simple hybrid classifier for face recognition with adaptively generated virtual data,
PRL(23), No. 7, May 2002, pp. 833-841.
Elsevier DOI 0203
BibRef

Raytchev, B.[Bisser], Murase, H.[Hiroshi],
Unsupervised face recognition by associative chaining,
PR(36), No. 1, January 2003, pp. 245-257.
Elsevier DOI 0210
Faces from time-varying images.
See also Unsupervised recognition of multi-view face sequences based on pairwise clustering with attraction and repulsion. BibRef

Guo, Y.F.[Yue-Fei], Li, S.J.[Shi-Jin], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu], Shu, T.T.[Ting-Ting], Wu, L.D.[Li-De],
A generalized Foley-Sammon transform based on generalized Fisher discriminant criterion and its application to face recognition,
PRL(24), No. 1-3, January 2003, pp. 147-158.
Elsevier DOI 0211
BibRef

Jin, Z.[Zhong], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu], Hu, Z.S.[Zhong-Shan], Lou, Z.[Zhen],
Face recognition based on the uncorrelated discriminant transformation,
PR(34), No. 7, July 2001, pp. 1405-1416.
Elsevier DOI 0105
BibRef

Jing, X.Y.[Xiao-Yuan], Li, S.[Sheng], Zhang, D.[David], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu],
Face recognition based on local uncorrelated and weighted global uncorrelated discriminant transforms,
ICIP11(3049-3052).
IEEE DOI 1201
BibRef

Jin, Z.[Zhong], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu], Tang, Z.M.[Zhen-Min], Hu, Z.S.[Zhong-Shan],
A theorem on the uncorrelated optimal discriminant vectors,
PR(34), No. 10, October 2001, pp. 2041-2047.
Elsevier DOI 0108
BibRef

Tsai, K.C.[Kun-Cheng],
Method of multi-level facial image recognition and system using the same,
US_Patent6,697,504, Feb 24, 2004
WWW Link. BibRef 0402

Yang, J.[Jian], Zhang, D.[David], Yong, X.[Xu], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu],
Two-dimensional discriminant transform for face recognition,
PR(38), No. 7, July 2005, pp. 1125-1129.
Elsevier DOI 0505

See also From image vector to matrix: A straightforward image projection technique: IMPCA vs. PCA. BibRef

Yang, J.[Jian], Lou, Z.[Zhen], Jin, Z.[Zhong], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu],
Minimal local reconstruction error measure based discriminant feature extraction and classification,
CVPR08(1-6).
IEEE DOI 0806
Face recognition via reconstruction. BibRef

Guo, B.F.[Bao-Feng], Lam, K.M.[Kin-Man], Lin, K.H.[Kwan-Ho], Siu, W.C.[Wan-Chi],
Human face recognition based on spatially weighted Hausdorff distance,
PRL(24), No. 1-3, January 2003, pp. 499-507.
Elsevier DOI 0211
BibRef

Lin, K.H.[Kwan-Ho], Lam, K.M.[Kin-Man], Siu, W.C.[Wan-Chi],
Spatially eigen-weighted Hausdorff distances for human face recognition,
PR(36), No. 8, August 2003, pp. 1827-1834.
Elsevier DOI 0304
BibRef

Jing, X.Y.[Xiao-Yuan], Zhang, D.[David], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu],
Face recognition based on a group decision-making combination approach,
PR(36), No. 7, July 2003, pp. 1675-1678.
Elsevier DOI 0304

See also Kernel ICA: An alternative formulation and its application to face recognition. BibRef

Jing, X.Y.[Xiao-Yuan], Zhang, D.[David], Yao, Y.F.[Yong-Fang],
Improvements on the linear discrimination technique with application to face recognition,
PRL(24), No. 15, November 2003, pp. 2695-2701.
Elsevier DOI 0308

See also Improvements on the Uncorrelated Optimal Discriminant Vectors. BibRef

Yang, J.[Jie], Chen, X.L.[Xi-Lin], Kunz, W.[William], Kundra, H.[Harsh],
Face as an index: Knowing who is who using a PDA,
IJIST(13), No. 1, 2003, pp. 33-41.
DOI Link 0308
BibRef
Earlier:
A PDA-based face recognition system,
WACV02(19-23).
IEEE DOI 0303
BibRef

Othman, H., Aboulnasr, T.,
A separable low complexity 2D HMM with application to face recognition,
PAMI(25), No. 10, October 2003, pp. 1229-1238.
IEEE Abstract. 0310
BibRef
Earlier:
A tied-mixture 2-D HMM face recognition system,
ICPR02(II: 453-456).
IEEE DOI 0211
Assumption of conditional independence in the relationship of adjacent blocks.
See also Comments on A Separable Low Complexity 2D HMM with Application to Face Recognition. BibRef

Liu, Q.S.[Qing-Shan], Lu, H.Q.[Han-Qing], Ma, S.D.[Song-De],
Improving Kernel Fisher Discriminant Analysis for Face Recognition,
CirSysVideo(14), No. 1, January 2004, pp. 42-49.
IEEE Abstract. 0402
BibRef

Liu, Q.S.[Qing-Shan], Tang, X.[Xiaoou], Lu, H.Q.[Han-Qing], Ma, S.D.[Song-De],
Kernel scatter-difference based discriminant analysis for face recognition,
ICPR04(II: 419-422).
IEEE DOI 0409
BibRef

Cheng, J.[Jian], Liu, Q.S.[Qing-Shan], Lu, H.Q.[Han-Qing], Chen, Y.W.[Yen-Wei],
A supervised nonlinear local embedding for face recognition,
ICIP04(I: 83-86).
IEEE DOI 0505
BibRef

Liu, Q.S.[Qing-Shan], Huang, R.[Rui], Lu, H.Q.[Han-Qing], Ma, S.D.[Song-De],
Kernel-based optimized feature vectors selection and discriminant analysis for face recognition,
ICPR02(II: 362-365).
IEEE DOI 0211
BibRef
And:
Face recognition using kernel based Fisher discriminant analysis,
AFGR02(187-191). 0206
BibRef

Han, X.H.[Xian-Hua], Qiao, X.[Xu], Chen, Y.W.[Yen-Wei],
Multilinear Supervised Neighborhood Embedding with Local Descriptor Tensor for Face Recognition,
IEICE(E94-D), No. 1, January 2011, pp. 158-161.
WWW Link. 1101
BibRef

Han, X.H.[Xian-Hua], Chen, Y.W.[Yen-Wei],
Face Recognition Using Multilinear Manifold Analysis of Local Descriptors,
SSSPR12(734-742).
Springer DOI 1211
BibRef

Han, X.H.[Xian-Hua], Chen, Y.W.[Yen-Wei], Ruan, X.[Xiang],
View-Based Object Recognition Using ND Tensor Supervised Neighborhood Embedding,
IEICE(E95-D), No. 3, March 2012, pp. 835-843.
WWW Link. 1203
BibRef

Han, X.H.[Xian-Hua], Chen, Y.W.[Yen-Wei], Ruan, X.,
Multilinear Supervised Neighborhood Embedding of a Local Descriptor Tensor for Scene/Object Recognition,
IP(21), No. 3, March 2012, pp. 1314-1326.
IEEE DOI 1203
BibRef

Lu, H.C.[Hu-Chuan], Wang, D.[Dong], Chen, Y.W.[Yen-Wei], Chen, H.[Hao],
A Novel Texture-based Multi-linear Analysis Algorithm For Face Recognition,
IJIG(11), No. 4, October 2011, pp. 495-508.
DOI Link 1201
BibRef
Earlier: A1, A4, A3, Only:
Multilinear analysis based on image texture for face recognition,
ICPR08(1-4).
IEEE DOI 0812
BibRef

Ben Abdelkader, C.[Chiraz], Griffin, P.A.[Paul A.],
Comparing and combining depth and texture cues for face recognition,
IVC(23), No. 3, 1 March 2005, pp. 339-352.
Elsevier DOI 0501

See also Local Region-based Approach to Gender Classification From Face Images, A. BibRef

Liu, J.N.K., Wang, M.[Meng], Feng, B.[Bo],
iBotGuard: an Internet-based Intelligent Robot security system using Invariant Face Recognition against intruder,
SMC-C(35), No. 1, February 2005, pp. 97-105.
IEEE Abstract. 0501
BibRef

Tan, T.W.[Tee-Woon], Yan, H.[Hong],
Object recognition based on fractal neighbor distance,
SP(81), No. 10, October 2001, pp. 2105-2129.
Elsevier DOI 0110
BibRef
Earlier:
Object Recognition Using Fractal Neighbor Distance: Eventual Convergence and Recognition Rates,
ICPR00(Vol II: 781-784).
IEEE DOI 0009
BibRef

Tan, T.W.[Tee-Woon], Yan, H.[Hong],
The fractal neighbor distance measure,
PR(35), No. 6, June 2002, pp. 1371-1387.
Elsevier DOI 0203
BibRef

Tan, T.W.[Tee-Woon], Yan, H.[Hong],
Face recognition using the weighted fractal neighbor distance,
SMC-C(35), No. 4, November 2005, pp. 576-582.
IEEE DOI 0512
BibRef
Earlier:
Analysis of the Contractivity Factor in Fractal Based Face Recognition,
ICIP99(III:637-641).
IEEE DOI BibRef

Lu, X.G.[Xiao-Guang], Jain, A.K.[Anil K.], Colbry, D.[Dirk],
Matching 2.5D Face Scans to 3D Models,
PAMI(28), No. 1, January 2006, pp. 31-43.
IEEE DOI 0512
BibRef
Earlier: A1, A3, A2:
Matching 2.5D Scans for Face Recognition,
ICBA04(30-36).
Springer DOI 0505
Integrate surface matching with texture. BibRef

Lu, X.G.[Xiao-Guang], Jain, A.K.[Anil K.],
Deformation Modeling for Robust 3D Face Matching,
PAMI(30), No. 8, August 2008, pp. 1346-1357.
IEEE DOI 0806
BibRef
Earlier: CVPR06(II: 1377-1383).
IEEE DOI 0606
BibRef
Earlier:
Automatic Feature Extraction for Multiview 3D Face Recognition,
FGR06(585-590).
IEEE DOI 0604
BibRef
Earlier:
Integrating Range and Texture Information for 3D Face Recognition,
WACV05(I: 156-163).
IEEE DOI 0502
BibRef
And:
Deformation Analysis for 3D Face Matching,
WACV05(I: 99-104).
IEEE DOI 0502
BibRef

Lu, X.G.[Xiao-Guang], Jain, A.K.[Anil K.],
Resampling for Face Recognition,
AVBPA03(869-877).
Springer DOI 0310
BibRef

Ni, Y.[Yang], Krichen, E.[Emine], Hizem, W.[Walid], Garcia-Salicetti, S.[Sonia], Dorizzi, B.[Bernadette],
Active Differential CMOS Imaging Device for Human Face Recognition,
SPLetters(13), No. 4, April 2006, pp. 220-223.
IEEE DOI 0604
BibRef
Earlier: A3, A2, A1, A5, A4:
Specific Sensors for Face Recognition,
ICB06(47-54).
Springer DOI 0601
BibRef

Rao, K.S.[K. Srinivasa], Rajagopalan, A.N.,
A Probabilistic Fusion Methodology for Face Recognition,
JASP(2005), No. 17, 2005, pp. 2772-2787.
WWW Link. 0603
BibRef

Lee, S.W.[Sang-Woong], Park, J.Y.[Joo-Young], Lee, S.W.[Seong-Whan],
Low resolution face recognition based on support vector data description,
PR(39), No. 9, September 2006, pp. 1809-1812.
Elsevier DOI 0606
Support vector data description (SVDD); Low resolution; Image enhancement BibRef

Yu, L., Wu, L.,
Comments on 'A Separable Low Complexity 2D HMM with Application to Face Recognition',
PAMI(29), No. 2, February 2007, pp. 368-368.
IEEE DOI 0701

See also separable low complexity 2D HMM with application to face recognition, A. BibRef

Gottumukkal, R.[Rajkiran], Ngo, H.T.[Hau T.], and Asari, V.K.[Vijayan K.],
Multi-lane architecture for eigenface based real-time face recognition,
MicroMicro(30), No. 4, 6 June 2006, pp. 216-224.
Elsevier DOI BibRef 0606

Kumar, A.P.[A. Pavan], Kamakoti, V., Das, S.[Sukhendu],
System-on-programmable-chip implementation for on-line face recognition,
PRL(28), No. 3, 1 February 2007, pp. 342-349.
Elsevier DOI 0701
Biometry; Face recognition; Weighted modular principal component analysis; FPGA; System-on-programmable-chip BibRef

Funada, J.I.[Jun-Ichi],
Robot, identifying environment determining method, and program thereof,
US_Patent6,819,978, Nov 16, 2004
WWW Link. Face detection BibRef 0411

Sato, M.[Miki], Funada, J.I.[Jun-Ichi],
Identification of facial image with high accuracy,
US_Patent7,248,721, Jul 24, 2007
WWW Link. BibRef 0707
And: US_Patent7,308,120, Dec 11, 2007
WWW Link. BibRef

Kouzani, A.Z.,
Classification of face images using local iterated function systems,
MVA(19), No. 4, July 2008, pp. xx-yy.
Springer DOI 0711
BibRef

Beveridge, J.R.[J. Ross], Draper, B.A.[Bruce A.], Chang, J.M.[Jen-Mei], Kirby, M.[Michael], Kley, H.[Holger], Peterson, C.[Chris],
Principal Angles Separate Subject Illumination Spaces in YDB and CMU-PIE,
PAMI(31), No. 2, February 2009, pp. 351-363.
IEEE DOI 0901
Face recognition with varying illumination. BibRef
Earlier: A3, A4, A5, A6, A2, A1:
Recognition of Digital Images of the Human Face at Ultra Low Resolution Via Illumination Spaces,
ACCV07(II: 733-743).
Springer DOI 0711

See also CMU Pose, Illumination, and Expression Database, The. BibRef

Lui, Y.M.[Yui Man], Beveridge, J.R., Kirby, M.,
Canonical Stiefel Quotient and its application to generic face recognition in illumination spaces,
BTAS09(1-8).
IEEE DOI 0909
BibRef

Lui, Y.M.[Yui Man], Beveridge, J.R.[J. Ross], Draper, B.A.[Bruce A.], Kirby, M.[Michael],
Image-set matching using a geodesic distance and cohort normalization,
FG08(1-6).
IEEE DOI 0809
BibRef

Yao, Y.[Yi], Abidi, B.R.[Besma R.], Kalka, N.D.[Nathan D.], Schmid, N.A.[Natalia A.], Abidi, M.A.[Mongi A.],
Improving long range and high magnification face recognition: Database acquisition, evaluation, and enhancement,
CVIU(111), No. 2, August 2008, pp. 111-125.
Elsevier DOI 0808
Face recognition; Long range surveillance; Face database; Image quality; Image enhancement; Image restoration; Super-resolution BibRef

Delac, K.[Kresimir], Grgic, M.[Mislav], Grgic, S.[Sonja],
Face recognition in JPEG and JPEG2000 compressed domain,
IVC(27), No. 8, 2 July 2009, pp. 1108-1120.
Elsevier DOI 0906
Face Recognition; Compressed Domain; JPEG; JPEG2000; DCT; DWT BibRef

Stone, Z., Zickler, T.E., Darrell, T.J.,
Toward Large-Scale Face Recognition Using Social Network Context,
PIEEE(98), No. 8, August 2010, pp. 1408-1415.
IEEE DOI 1008
BibRef

Pinto, N.[Nicolas], Cox, D.D.[David D.],
High-throughput-derived biologically-inspired features for unconstrained face recognition,
IVC(30), No. 3, March 2012, pp. 159-168.
Elsevier DOI 1204
BibRef
Earlier: A2, A1:
Beyond simple features: A large-scale feature search approach to unconstrained face recognition,
FG11(8-15).
IEEE DOI 1103
Face recognition; Biologically-inspired BibRef

Pinto, N.[Nicolas], Barhomi, Y.[Youssef], Cox, D.D.[David D.], di Carlo, J.J.[James J.],
Comparing state-of-the-art visual features on invariant object recognition tasks,
WACV11(463-470).
IEEE DOI 1101
BibRef

Pinto, N.[Nicolas], di Carlo, J.J.[James J.], Cox, D.D.[David D.],
How far can you get with a modern face recognition test set using only simple features?,
CVPR09(2591-2598).
IEEE DOI 0906
BibRef
Earlier:
Establishing Good Benchmarks and Baselines for Face Recognition,
Faces08(xx-yy). 0810
BibRef

Pinto, N.[Nicolas], Stone, Z.[Zak], Zickler, T.E.[Todd E.], Cox, D.D.[David D.],
Scaling up biologically-inspired computer vision: A case study in unconstrained face recognition on facebook,
WBCV11(35-42).
IEEE DOI 1106
BibRef

Choi, K.T.[Kwon-Taeg], Toh, K.A.[Kar-Ann], Byun, H.R.[Hye-Ran],
Incremental face recognition for large-scale social network services,
PR(45), No. 8, August 2012, pp. 2868-2883.
Elsevier DOI 1204
Face recognition; Social network service; Incremental learning; Gabor filter; Neural network BibRef

Schwartz, W.R.[William Robson], Guo, H.M.[Hui-Min], Choi, J.H.[Jong-Hyun], Davis, L.S.[Larry S.],
Face Identification Using Large Feature Sets,
IP(21), No. 4, April 2012, pp. 2245-2255.
IEEE DOI 1204
BibRef
And: A3, A1, A2, A4:
A complementary local feature descriptor for face identification,
WACV12(121-128).
IEEE DOI 1203
BibRef
Earlier: A1, A2, A4, Only:
A Robust and Scalable Approach to Face Identification,
ECCV10(VI: 476-489).
Springer DOI 1009

See also Robust Human Detection under Occlusion by Integrating Face and Person Detectors. BibRef

Tamamori, A.[Akira], Nankaku, Y.[Yoshihiko], Tokuda, K.[Keiichi],
An Extension of Separable Lattice 2-D HMMs for Rotational Data Variations,
IEICE(E95-D), No. 8, August 2012, pp. 2074-2083.
WWW Link. 1208
Extend Separable Lattice 2-D HMMs to deal with rotational variations. BibRef

Tamamori, A.[Akira], Nankaku, Y.[Yoshihiko], Tokuda, K.[Keiichi],
Image Recognition Based on Separable Lattice Trajectory 2-D HMMs,
IEICE(E97-D), No. 7, July 2014, pp. 1842-1854.
WWW Link. 1407
BibRef

Sawada, K.[Kei], Tamamori, A.[Akira], Hashimoto, K.[Kei], Nankaku, Y.[Yoshihiko], Tokuda, K.[Keiichi],
A Bayesian Approach to Image Recognition Based on Separable Lattice Hidden Markov Models,
IEICE(E99-D), No. 12, December 2016, pp. 3119-3131.
WWW Link. 1612
BibRef

Alejo, R., Valdovinos, R.M., García, V., Pacheco-Sanchez, J.H.,
A hybrid method to face class overlap and class imbalance on neural networks and multi-class scenarios,
PRL(34), No. 4, 1 March 2013, pp. 380-388.
Elsevier DOI 1302
Multi-class imbalance; Overlapping; Back-propagation; Cost function; Editing techniques BibRef

Loos, A.[Alexander], Ernst, A.[Andreas],
An Automated Chimpanzee Identification System Using Face Detection and Recognition,
JIVP(2013), No. 1, 2013, pp. xx-yy.
DOI Link 1309
BibRef

Biswas, S.[Soma], Aggarwal, G.[Gaurav], Flynn, P.J.[Patrick J.], Bowyer, K.W.[Kevin W.],
Pose-Robust Recognition of Low-Resolution Face Images,
PAMI(35), No. 12, 2013, pp. 3037-3049.
IEEE DOI 1311
BibRef
Earlier: A1, A2, A3, Only: CVPR11(601-608).
IEEE DOI 1106
BibRef

Mudunuri, S.P.[Sivaram Prasad], Biswas, S.[Soma],
Low Resolution Face Recognition Across Variations in Pose and Illumination,
PAMI(38), No. 5, May 2016, pp. 1034-1040.
IEEE DOI 1604
face recognition BibRef

Mudunuri, S.P.[Sivaram Prasad], Biswas, S.[Soma],
Coarse to Fine Training for Low-Resolution Heterogeneous Face Recognition,
ICIP18(2421-2425)
IEEE DOI 1809
BibRef
Earlier:
Dictionary Alignment for Low-Resolution and Heterogeneous Face Recognition,
WACV17(1115-1123)
IEEE DOI 1609
Face, Databases, Linear programming, Face recognition, Training, Probes, Feature extraction, Heterogeneous face recognition, pose. Dictionaries, Image resolution, Training. BibRef

Sanyal, S.[Soubhik], Mudunuri, S.P.[Sivaram Prasad], Biswas, S.[Soma],
Discriminative Pose-Free Descriptors for Face and Object Matching,
PR(67), No. 1, 2017, pp. 353-365.
Elsevier DOI 1704
BibRef
Earlier: ICCV15(3837-3845)
IEEE DOI 1602
Face recognition. Face BibRef

Sanyal, S.[Soubhik], Mandal, D., Biswas, S.[Soma],
Aligned discriminative pose robust descriptors for face and object recognition,
ICIP17(820-824)
IEEE DOI 1803
Databases, Face, Image resolution, Lighting, Probes, Surveillance, Training, Face recognition, object recognition, pose, subspace interpolation BibRef

Zhang, L.Y.[Li-Yan], Kalashnikov, D.V.[Dmitri V.], Mehrotra, S.[Sharad],
Context-assisted face clustering framework with human-in-the-loop,
MultInfoRetr(3), No. 2, June 2014, pp. 69-88.
Springer DOI 1407
BibRef

Zhang, L.Y.[Li-Yan], Wang, X., Kalashnikov, D.V.[Dmitri V.], Mehrotra, S.[Sharad], Ramanan, D.,
Query-Driven Approach to Face Clustering and Tagging,
IP(25), No. 10, October 2016, pp. 4504-4513.
IEEE DOI 1610
Gaussian processes BibRef

Kafai, M.[Mehran], Eshghi, K.[Kave], Bhanu, B.[Bir],
Discrete Cosine Transform Locality-Sensitive Hashes for Face Retrieval,
MultMed(16), No. 4, June 2014, pp. 1090-1103.
IEEE DOI 1407
Discrete cosine transforms BibRef

Kafai, M.[Mehran], Eshghi, K.[Kave],
CROification: Accurate Kernel Classification with the Efficiency of Sparse Linear SVM,
PAMI(41), No. 1, January 2019, pp. 34-48.
IEEE DOI 1812
Kernel, Support vector machines, Training, Standards, Discrete cosine transforms, Approximation algorithms, feature map BibRef

Zhang, L.[Li], Ma, K.[Keng_Teck], Nejati, H.[Hossein], Foo, L.[Lewis], Sim, T.[Terence], Guo, D.[Dong],
A talking profile to distinguish identical twins,
IVC(32), No. 10, 2014, pp. 771-778.
Elsevier DOI 1410
Talking profile BibRef
Earlier: A1, A3, A4, A2, A6, A5: FG13(1-6)
IEEE DOI 1309
face recognition BibRef

Zhang, L.[Li], Zhu, S.G.[Sheng-Gao], Sim, T.[Terence],
Hearing versus Seeing Identical Twins,
CAIP13(137-144).
Springer DOI 1308
BibRef

Hochreiter, J.[Jason], Han, Z.K.[Zhong-Kai], Masood, S.Z.[Syed Zain], Fonte, S.[Spencer], Tappen, M.F.[Marshall F.],
Exploring album structure for face recognition in online social networks,
IVC(32), No. 10, 2014, pp. 751-760.
Elsevier DOI 1410
BibRef
Earlier: A2, A3, A1, A4, A5:
Album-oriented face recognition for online social networks,
FG13(1-7)
IEEE DOI 1309
face recognition BibRef

Huang, S.C.[Shih-Chia], Jiau, M.K.[Ming-Kai], Hsu, C.A.[Chih-An],
A High-Efficiency and High-Accuracy Fully Automatic Collaborative Face Annotation System for Distributed Online Social Networks,
CirSysVideo(24), No. 10, October 2014, pp. 1800-1813.
IEEE DOI 1411
face recognition BibRef

Huang, S.C.[Shih-Chia], Jiau, M.K.[Ming-Kai], Jian, Y.H.,
Optimisation of automatic face annotation system used within a collaborative framework for online social networks,
IET-CV(10), No. 5, 2016, pp. 349-358.
DOI Link 1609
Internet BibRef

Bhatt, H.S.[Himanshu S.], Singh, R.[Richa], Vatsa, M.[Mayank], Ratha, N.K.[Nalini K.],
Improving Cross-Resolution Face Matching Using Ensemble-Based Co-Transfer Learning,
IP(23), No. 12, December 2014, pp. 5654-5669.
IEEE DOI 1402
BibRef
Earlier:
Matching cross-resolution face images using co-transfer learning,
ICIP12(1453-1456).
IEEE DOI 1302
face recognition BibRef

Moin, M.S.[Mohammad-Shahram], Sepas-Moghaddam, A.[Alireza],
Face recognition in JPEG compressed domain: A novel coefficient selection approach,
SIViP(9), No. 3, March 2015, pp. 651-663.
WWW Link. 1503
BibRef

Srinivasan, R., Rudolph, C., Roy-Chowdhury, A.,
Computerized Face Recognition in Renaissance Portrait Art: A quantitative measure for identifying uncertain subjects in ancient portraits,
SPMag(32), No. 4, July 2015, pp. 85-94.
IEEE DOI 1506
Art;Face recognition;Painting BibRef

He, R.[Ran], Cai, Y.H.[Ying-Hao], Tan, T.N.[Tie-Niu], Davis, L.S.[Larry S.],
Learning predictable binary codes for face indexing,
PR(48), No. 10, 2015, pp. 3160-3168.
Elsevier DOI 1507
Binary codes BibRef

Xu, C.Y.[Chun-Yan], Lu, C.Y.[Can-Yi], Gao, J.B.[Jun-Bin], Wang, T.J.[Tian-Jiang], Yan, S.C.[Shui-Cheng],
Facial Analysis With a Lie Group Kernel,
CirSysVideo(25), No. 7, July 2015, pp. 1140-1150.
IEEE DOI 1507
Analytical models BibRef

Pei, X.B.[Xiao-Bing], Lyu, Z.H.[Ze-Hua], Chen, C.Q.[Chang-Qing], Chen, C.B.[Chuan-Bo],
Manifold Adaptive Label Propagation for Face Clustering,
Cyber(45), No. 8, August 2015, pp. 1681-1691.
IEEE DOI 1506
Clustering algorithms BibRef

Piao, N.Z.[Nan-Zhou], Park, R.H.[Rae-Hong],
Face Recognition Using Dual Difference Regression Classification,
SPLetters(22), No. 12, December 2015, pp. 2455-2458.
IEEE DOI 1512
face recognition BibRef

Weng, R.L.[Ren-Liang], Lu, J.W.[Ji-Wen], Tan, Y.P.[Yap-Peng],
Robust Point Set Matching for Partial Face Recognition,
IP(25), No. 3, March 2016, pp. 1163-1176.
IEEE DOI 1602

See also Deep Transfer Metric Learning. BibRef

Weng, R.L.[Ren-Liang], Lu, J.W.[Ji-Wen], Tan, Y.P.[Yap-Peng], Zhou, J.,
Learning Cascaded Deep Auto-Encoder Networks for Face Alignment,
MultMed(18), No. 10, October 2016, pp. 2066-2078.
IEEE DOI 1610
face recognition BibRef

Weng, R.L.[Ren-Liang], Lu, J.W.[Ji-Wen], Hu, J.L.[Jun-Lin], Yang, G.[Gao], Tan, Y.P.[Yap-Peng],
Robust Feature Set Matching for Partial Face Recognition,
ICCV13(601-608)
IEEE DOI 1403
BibRef

Shi, H.L.[Hai-Lin], Wang, X.B.[Xiao-Bo], Yi, D.[Dong], Lei, Z.[Zhen], Zhu, X.G.[Xian-Gyu], Li, S.Z.[Stan Z.],
Cross-Modality Face Recognition via Heterogeneous Joint Bayesian,
SPLetters(24), No. 1, January 2017, pp. 81-85.
IEEE DOI 1702
face recognition BibRef

Wang, D.Y.[Da-Yong], Otto, C.[Charles], Jain, A.K.[Anil K.],
Face Search at Scale,
PAMI(39), No. 6, June 2017, pp. 1122-1136.
IEEE DOI 1705
Search billions -- i.e. social media sites. Benchmark testing, Face, Face recognition, Media, Probes, Protocols, Search problems, Face search, cascaded system, deep learning, large face collections, scalability, unconstrained, face, recognition BibRef

Otto, C.[Charles], Wang, D.Y.[Da-Yong], Jain, A.K.[Anil K.],
Clustering Millions of Faces by Identity,
PAMI(40), No. 2, February 2018, pp. 289-303.
IEEE DOI 1801
Cluster large collection into unknown number of identities. Approximation algorithms, Clustering algorithms, Clustering methods, Face recognition, Scalability, scalability BibRef

Wang, L.[Ling], Cheng, H.[Hong], Liu, Z.C.[Zi-Cheng],
A set-to-set nearest neighbor approach for robust and efficient face recognition with image sets,
JVCIR(53), 2018, pp. 13-19.
Elsevier DOI 1805
Face recognition, Set-to-set, Robust analysis, Weighted correlation analysis BibRef

Cheng, Y.X.[Yi-Xian], Wang, H.Y.[Hai-Yang],
A modified contrastive loss method for face recognition,
PRL(125), 2019, pp. 785-790.
Elsevier DOI 1909
BibRef

Oh, S.J.[Seong Joon], Benenson, R.[Rodrigo], Fritz, M.[Mario], Schiele, B.[Bernt],
Person Recognition in Personal Photo Collections,
PAMI(42), No. 1, January 2020, pp. 203-220.
IEEE DOI 1912
BibRef
Earlier: ICCV15(3862-3870)
IEEE DOI 1602
Face, Training, Task analysis, Social network services, Face recognition, person recognition, social media. Context; Head; Robustness. BibRef

He, M.J.[Ming-Jie], Zhang, J.[Jie], Shan, S.G.[Shi-Guang], Kan, M.[Meina], Chen, X.L.[Xi-Lin],
Deformable face net for pose invariant face recognition,
PR(100), 2020, pp. 107113.
Elsevier DOI 2005
Pose-invariant face recognition, Displacement consistency loss, Pose-triplet loss BibRef

Zhong, Y.Y.[Yao-Yao], Deng, W.H.[Wei-Hong], Hu, J.[Jiani], Zhao, D.Y.[Dong-Yue], Li, X.[Xian], Wen, D.C.[Dong-Chao],
SFace: Sigmoid-Constrained Hypersphere Loss for Robust Face Recognition,
IP(30), 2021, pp. 2587-2598.
IEEE DOI 2102
Training, Face recognition, Databases, Manifolds, Feature extraction, Noise measurement, Image recognition, Face recognition, loss function BibRef

Zhang, Y.B.[Yao-Bin], Deng, W.H.[Wei-Hong], Wang, M.[Mei], Hu, J.[Jiani], Li, X.[Xian], Zhao, D.Y.[Dong-Yue], Wen, D.C.[Dong-Chao],
Global-Local GCN: Large-Scale Label Noise Cleansing for Face Recognition,
CVPR20(7728-7737)
IEEE DOI 2008
Face, Face recognition, Training, Noise measurement, Image edge detection, Task analysis, Convolution BibRef

Liu, H.[Hao], Zhu, X.Y.[Xiang-Yu], Lei, Z.[Zhen], Cao, D.[Dong], Li, S.Z.[Stan Z.],
Fast Adapting Without Forgetting for Face Recognition,
CirSysVideo(31), No. 8, August 2021, pp. 3093-3104.
IEEE DOI 2108
Face recognition, Adaptation models, Data models, Training, Memory, Task analysis, Computational modeling, Single exemplar, face recognition BibRef

Cao, D.[Dong], Zhu, X.Y.[Xiang-Yu], Huang, X.Y.[Xing-Yu], Guo, J.Z.[Jian-Zhu], Lei, Z.[Zhen],
Domain Balancing: Face Recognition on Long-Tailed Domains,
CVPR20(5670-5678)
IEEE DOI 2008
BibRef

Bajrami, X.[Xhevahir], Gashi, B.[Blend],
Face recognition with Raspberry Pi using deep neural networks,
IJCVR(12), No. 2, 2022, pp. 177-193.
DOI Link 2203
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Tan, Z.C.[Zi-Chang], Liu, A.[Ajian], Wan, J.[Jun], Liu, H.[Hao], Lei, Z.[Zhen], Guo, G.D.[Guo-Dong], Li, S.Z.[Stan Z.],
Cross-Batch Hard Example Mining With Pseudo Large Batch for ID vs. Spot Face Recognition,
IP(31), 2022, pp. 3224-3235.
IEEE DOI 2205
Face recognition, Training, Measurement, Graphics processing units, Deep learning, Logic gates, Feature extraction, Face recognition, pseudo large batch BibRef

Bai, Z.[Ziyi], Wang, R.P.[Rui-Ping], Shan, S.G.[Shi-Guang], Chen, X.L.[Xi-Lin],
Local Feature Enhancement Network for Set-based Face Recognition,
FG21(1-8)
IEEE DOI 2303
Multiple images of 1 person. Correlation, Law enforcement, Face recognition, Semantics, Gesture recognition, Media BibRef

Liu, J.[Junfu], Qiu, D.[Di], Yan, P.F.[Peng-Fei], Wei, X.L.[Xiao-Lin],
Learn to Cluster Faces via Pairwise Classification,
ICCV21(3825-3833)
IEEE DOI 2203
Exploiting massive unlabeled face data. Clustering methods, Memory management, Manuals, Benchmark testing, Task analysis, Faces BibRef

Hörmann, S.[Stefan], Zhang, Z.[Zeyuan], Knoche, M.[Martin], Teepe, T.[Torben], Rigoll, G.[Gerhard],
Attention-Based Partial Face Recognition,
ICIP21(2978-2982)
IEEE DOI 2201
Protocols, Image recognition, Fuses, Face recognition, Nose, Mouth, Transforms, Partial Face Recognition, Biometrics, Attention BibRef

Debnath, B.[Biplob], Coviello, G.[Giuseppe], Yang, Y.[Yi], Chakradhar, S.[Srimat],
UAC: An Uncertainty-Aware Face Clustering Algorithm,
RLQ21(3480-3488)
IEEE DOI 2112
Uncertainty, Measurement uncertainty, Clustering algorithms, Benchmark testing, Predictive models BibRef

Hsu, G.J., Wu, H., Yap, M.H.,
A Comprehensive Study on Loss Functions for Cross-Factor Face Recognition,
Biometrics20(3604-3611)
IEEE DOI 2008
Face, Databases, Face recognition, Feature extraction, Benchmark testing, Additives, Training BibRef

Yang, L., Chen, D., Zhan, X., Zhao, R., Loy, C.C., Lin, D.,
Learning to Cluster Faces via Confidence and Connectivity Estimation,
CVPR20(13366-13375)
IEEE DOI 2008
Clustering algorithms, Measurement, Transforms, Face recognition, Image edge detection, Prediction algorithms, Feature extraction BibRef

Liu, Y., Song, G., Zhang, M., Liu, J., Zhou, Y., Yan, J.,
Towards Flops-Constrained Face Recognition,
LFR19(2698-2702)
IEEE DOI 2004
face recognition, neural net architecture, optimisation, video signal processing, optimal neural network architecture, deep learning BibRef

Hand, E.M., Castillo, C.D., Chellappa, R.,
Predicting Facial Attributes in Video Using Temporal Coherence and Motion-Attention,
WACV18(84-92)
IEEE DOI 1806
face recognition, video signal processing, CelebA, accurate attribute predictions, anchor frame, Training BibRef

Utsumi, Y.[Yuzuko], Mizuno, T.[Tomoya], Iwamura, M.[Masakazu], Kise, K.[Koichi],
Fast search based on generalized similarity measure,
MVA17(181-185)
DOI Link 1708
Scaling issues. Databases, Euclidean distance, Face recognition, Feature extraction, GSM, Probes, Velocity measurement BibRef

Gulzar, K., Sang, J.[Jun], Tariq, O.,
A cost effective method for automobile security based on detection and recognition of human face,
ICIVC17(259-263)
IEEE DOI 1708
Automobiles, Face, Face recognition, Image recognition, Security, Training, Universal Serial Bus, OpenCV (open source computer vision), arduino, automobile security, emgu CV, face detection, face, recognition BibRef

He, C.T.[Chang-Ting], Wang, Y.[Ya], Zhu, M.[Ming],
A class participation enrollment system based on face recognition,
ICIVC17(254-258)
IEEE DOI 1708
Face, Face detection, Face recognition, Feature extraction, Image color analysis, Lighting, Machine learning, enrollment system, face detection, face recognition, illumination, preprocessing BibRef

Luo, M.[Min], Luo, Y.D.[Ya-Dong], Li, H.[Hui], Zhang, X.[Xia], Yang, Y.K.[Yong-Kui],
Design and implementation of high resolution face image acquisition system under low illumination based on the open source computer vision library,
ICIVC17(680-683)
IEEE DOI 1708
Face, Face recognition, Image recognition, Image resolution, Lead, Libraries, C++ environment, OpenCV, facial recognition technology, 3D algorithm BibRef

Rollend, D.[Derek], Rosendall, P.[Paul], Billings, S.[Seth], Burlina, P.[Philippe], Wolfe, K.[Kevin], Katyal, K.[Kapil],
Face Detection and Object Recognition for a Retinal Prosthesis,
Assist16(I: 303-313).
Springer DOI 1704
BibRef

Smereka, J.M.[Jonathon M.], Vijaya Kumar, B.V.K., Rodriguez, A.,
Gaussian Conditional Random Fields for Face Recognition,
Biometrics16(155-162)
IEEE DOI 1612
BibRef

Li, H., Brandt, J.[Jonathan], Lin, Z.[Zhe], Shen, X.H.[Xiao-Hui], Hua, G.,
A Multi-level Contextual Model for Person Recognition in Photo Albums,
CVPR16(1297-1305)
IEEE DOI 1612
BibRef

Mandal, B.[Bappaditya], Chia, S.C.[Shue-Ching], Li, L.Y.[Li-Yuan], Chandrasekhar, V.[Vijay], Tan, C.[Cheston], Lim, J.H.[Joo-Hwee],
A Wearable Face Recognition System on Google Glass for Assisting Social Interactions,
IMEV14(419-433).
Springer DOI 1504
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Li, J.[Jun], Li, S.S.[Sha-Sha], Hu, J.[Jiani], Deng, W.H.[Wei-Hong],
Adaptive LPQ: An efficient descriptor for blurred face recognition,
FG15(1-6)
IEEE DOI 1508
face recognition BibRef

Li, J.[Jun], Zhang, C.[Chi], Hu, J.[Jiani], Deng, W.H.[Wei-Hong],
Blur-Robust Face Recognition via Transformation Learning,
FSLCV14(III: 15-29).
Springer DOI 1504
BibRef

Cheng, J.[Jing], Chen, L.[Liang],
A Weighted Regional Voting Based Ensemble of Multiple Classifiers for Face Recognition,
ISVC14(II: 482-491).
Springer DOI 1501
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Xia, S.[Siyu], Pan, H.[Hong], Qin, A.K.,
Face Clustering in Photo Album,
ICPR14(2844-2848)
IEEE DOI 1412
Accuracy BibRef

Ramachandra, R.[Raghavendra], Raja, K.B.[Kiran B.], Venkatesh, S.[Sushma], Busch, C.[Christoph],
Collaborative Representation of Statistically Independent Filters' Response: An Application to Face Recognition Under Illicit Drug Abuse Alterations,
SCIA17(II: 448-458).
Springer DOI 1706
BibRef

Ramachandra, R.[Raghavendra], Raja, K.B.[Kiran B.], Yang, B.[Bian], Busch, C.[Christoph],
Automatic Face Quality Assessment from Video Using Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix: An Empirical Study on Automatic Border Control System,
ICPR14(438-443)
IEEE DOI 1412
Cameras BibRef

Khryashchev, V.[Vladimir], Priorov, A.[Andrey], Ganin, A.[Alexander],
Online Audience Measurement System Based on Machine Learning Techniques,
VAAM14(111-122).
Springer DOI 1411
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Hu, J.L.[Jun-Lin], Lu, J.W.[Ji-Wen], Tan, Y.P.[Yap-Peng],
Robust partial face recognition using instance-to-class distance,
VCIP13(1-6)
IEEE DOI 1402
face recognition BibRef

Cao, Q.[Qiong], Ying, Y.M.[Yi-Ming], Li, P.[Peng],
Similarity Metric Learning for Face Recognition,
ICCV13(2408-2415)
IEEE DOI 1403
convex optimization; metric learning; unconstrained face recognition BibRef

Brenner, M.[Markus], Izquierdo, E.[Ebroul],
Joint People Recognition across Photo Collections Using Sparse Markov Random Fields,
MMMod14(I: 340-352).
Springer DOI 1405
BibRef
Earlier:
Recognizing people by face and body in Photo Collections,
FG13(1-7)
IEEE DOI 1309
face recognition BibRef

Sridhar, D., Krishna, I.V.M.[I.V. Murali],
Face image classification using combined classifier,
ICSIPR13(97-102).
IEEE DOI 1304
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Zhang, X.[Xin], Pharn, D.S.[Due-Son], Liu, W.Q.[Wan-Quan], Venkatesh, S.[Svetha],
Optimal metric selection for improved multi-pose face recognition with group information,
ICPR12(1675-1678).
WWW Link. 1302
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Xiong, C.[Chao], Kim, T.K.[Tae-Kyun],
Set-based label propagation of face images,
ICIP12(1433-1436).
IEEE DOI 1302
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Ishii, M.[Masato], Imaoka, H.[Hitoshi], Sato, A.[Atsushi],
Fast k-Nearest Neighbor Search for Face Identification Using Bounds of Residual Score,
FG17(194-199)
IEEE DOI 1707
Correlation, Databases, Euclidean distance, Face, Search methods, Training, Upper bound BibRef

Imaoka, H.[Hitoshi], Morishita, Y.[Yusuke], Hayasaka, A.[Akihiro],
Real-time face recognition demonstration,
FG11(344).
IEEE DOI 1103
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Srinivas, N.[Nisha], Aggarwal, G.[Gaurav], Flynn, P.J.[Patrick J.], Vorder Bruegge, R.W.[Richard W.],
Facial marks as biometric signatures to distinguish between identical twins,
Biometrics11(106-113).
IEEE DOI 1106
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Phillips, P.J.[P. Jonathon], Flynn, P.J.[Patrick J.], Bowyer, K.W.[Kevin W.], Bruegge, R.W.V.[Richard W. Vorder], Grother, P.J.[Patrick J.], Quinn, G.W.[George W.], Pruitt, M.[Matthew],
Distinguishing identical twins by face recognition,
FG11(185-192).
IEEE DOI 1103
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Oreifej, O.[Omar], Mehran, R.[Ramin], Shah, M.[Mubarak],
Human identity recognition in aerial images,
CVPR10(709-716).
IEEE DOI 1006
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Liu, Z.M.[Zhi-Ming], Liu, C.J.[Cheng-Jun], Tao, Q.C.[Qing-Chuan],
Learning-based image representation and method for face recognition,
BTAS09(1-6).
IEEE DOI 0909
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Rodrigues, R.N., Schroeder, G.N., Corso, J.J.[Jason J.], Govindaraju, V.[Venu],
Unconstrained face recognition using MRF priors and manifold traversing,
BTAS09(1-6).
IEEE DOI 0909
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Pavani, S.K.[Sri-Kaushik], Sukno, F.M.[Federico M.], Butakoff, C.[Constantine], Planes, X.[Xavier], Frangi, A.F.[Alejandro F.],
A Confidence-Based Update Rule for Self-updating Human Face Recognition Systems,
ICB09(151-160).
Springer DOI 0906
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Feris, R.S.[Rogerio S.], Tian, Y.L.[Ying-Li], Zhai, Y.[Yun], Hampapur, A.[Arun],
Facial image analysis using local feature adaptation prior to learning,
FG08(1-6).
IEEE DOI 0809
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Cruz, C.[Claudia], Sucar, L.E.[L. Enrique], Morales, E.F.[Eduardo F.],
Real-time face recognition for human-robot interaction,
FG08(1-6).
IEEE DOI 0809
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Wang, Z.F.[Zhi-Fei], Miao, Z.J.[Zhen-Jiang],
Scale invariant face recognition using probabilistic similarity measure,
ICPR08(1-4).
IEEE DOI 0812
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Axnick, K.[Karl], Jarvis, R.[Ray], Ng, K.C.[Kim C.],
Using Face Quality Ratings to Improve Real-Time Face Recognition,
PSIVT09(13-24).
Springer DOI 0901
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Chaari, A.[Anis], Lelandais, S.[Sylvie], Ben Ahmed, M.[Mohamed],
A Pruning Approach Improving Face Identification Systems,
AVSBS09(85-90).
IEEE DOI 0909
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Earlier:
A New Clustering Approach for Face Identification,
IPTA08(1-6).
IEEE DOI 0811
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Grabner, M.[Michael], Grabner, H.[Helmut], Pehserl, J.[Joachim], Korica-Pehserl, P.[Petra], Bischof, H.[Horst],
Flea, Do You Remember Me?,
ACCV07(I: 657-666).
Springer DOI 0711
Detect and recognize known people. BibRef

Da, B.Y.[Bang-You], Sang, N.[Nong], Li, C.[Chi],
Face Recognition by Estimating Facial Distinctive Information Distribution,
ACCV09(III: 570-580).
Springer DOI 0909
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Min, F.[Feng], Suo, J.L.[Jin-Li], Zhu, S.C.[Song-Chun], Sang, N.[Nong],
An Automatic Portrait System Based on And-Or Graph Representation,
EMMCVPR07(184-197).
Springer DOI 0708
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Anguelov, D.[Dragomir], Lee, K.C.[Kuang-Chih], Gokturk, S.B.[Salih Burak], Sumengen, B.[Baris],
Contextual Identity Recognition in Personal Photo Albums,
CVPR07(1-7).
IEEE DOI 0706
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Holub, A.D.[Alex D.], Liu, Y.H.[Yun-Hsueh], Perona, P.[Pietro],
On Constructing Facial Similarity Maps,
CVPR07(1-8).
IEEE DOI 0706
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Su, G.D.[Guang-Da], Shang, Y.[Yan], Du, C.[Cheng], Wang, J.Y.[Jun-Yan],
A Multimodal and Multistage Face Recognition Method for Simulated Portrait,
ICPR06(III: 1013-1017).
IEEE DOI 0609
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Eidenberger, H.[Horst],
Kalman Filtering for Pose-Invariant Face Recognition,
ICIP06(2037-2040).
IEEE DOI 0610
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And:
Kalman Filtering for Robust Identification of Face Images with Varying Expressions and Lighting Conditions,
ICPR06(III: 1073-1076).
IEEE DOI 0609
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Tangelder, J.W.H.[Johan W.H.], Schouten, B.A.M.[Ben A.M.],
Learning a Sparse Representation from Multiple Still Images for On-Line Face Recognition in an Unconstrained Environment,
ICPR06(III: 1087-1090).
IEEE DOI 0609
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Yuan, Q.[Quan], Thangali, A., Sclaroff, S.,
Face Identification by a Cascade of Rejection Classifiers,
FRGC05(III: 152-152).
IEEE DOI 0507
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Rabie, A.[Ahmad], Lang, C.[Christian], Hanheide, M.[Marc], Castrillón-Santana, M.[Modesto], Sagerer, G.[Gerhard],
Automatic Initialization for Facial Analysis in Interactive Robotics,
CVS08(xx-yy).
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Castrillón-Santana, M.[Modesto], Hernández-Sosa, D.[Daniel], Lorenzo-Navarro, J.[Javier],
Combining Face and Facial Feature Detectors for Face Detection Performance Improvement,
CIARP12(82-89).
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Déniz-Suárez, O.[Oscar], Lorenzo-Navarro, J.[Javier], Castrillón-Santana, M.[Modesto], Mendez, J., Falcón-Martel, A.[Antonio],
Learning to Recognize Faces Incrementally,
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Castrillón-Santana, M.[Modesto], Déniz-Suárez, O.[Oscar], Lorenzo-Navarro, J.[Javier], Hernandez-Sosa, D.,
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CIAP07(211-216).
IEEE DOI 0709
Learn faces incrementally. BibRef

Castrillon-Santana, M., Deniz-Suarez, O., Lorenzo-Navarro, J.[Javier], Hernandez-Tejera, M.,
Face Recognition from a Tabula Rasa Perspective,
FGR06(37-42).
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Show a number of people. Then can recognize that someone is unknown, but less well who it is. BibRef

Choi, J.Y.[Jae-Young], Viswanathan, M.[Murlikrishna], Whangbo, T.K.[Taeg-Keun], Yang, Y.G.[Young-Gyu], Kim, N.B.[Nak-Bin],
Robust Face Recognition from Images with Varying Pose,
ICIAR05(1023-1031).
Springer DOI 0509
BibRef

Hild, M.[Michael], Kuzui, R.[Ryo],
Face Recognition Based on Recursive Bayesian Fusion of Multiple Signals and Results from Expert Classifier Sets,
AVBPA05(239).
Springer DOI 0509
BibRef

Zhu, Y.[Yan], Sang, E.,
Margin-maximization discriminant analysis for face recognition,
ICIP04(I: 609-612).
IEEE DOI 0505
BibRef

Li, H.Q.[Hua-Qing], Wang, S.Y.[Shao-Yu], Qi, F.H.[Fei-Hu],
Automatic Face Recognition by Support Vector Machines,
IWCIA04(716-725).
Springer DOI 0505
BibRef

Kozakaya, T.[Tatsuo], Nakaia, H.[Hiroaki],
Development of a Face Recognition System on an Image Processing LSI Chip,
FaceVideo04(86).
IEEE DOI 0502
BibRef

Huang, R.[Rui], Pavlovic, V., Metaxas, D.N.,
A hybrid face recognition method using markov random fields,
ICPR04(III: 157-160).
IEEE DOI 0409
BibRef

de Rosa, M.P.[Maria Paola], Micarelli, A.[Alessandro], Sansonetti, G.[Giuseppe],
An Integrated System for Automatic Face Recognition,
SCIA03(140-147).
Springer DOI 0310
BibRef

Jang, K.F.[Kim-Fung], Tang, H.M.[Ho-Man], Lyu, M.R.[Michael R.], King, I.[Irwin],
A Face Processing System Based on Committee Machine: The Approach and Experimental Results,
CAIP03(614-622).
Springer DOI 0311
BibRef

Tang, H.M.[Ho-Man], Lyu, M.R., King, I.,
Face recognition committee machines: dynamic vs. static structures,
CIAP03(121-126).
IEEE DOI 0310
BibRef

Huang, K.Z.[Kai-Zhu], Yang, H.Q.[Hai-Qin], King, I., Lyu, M.R.,
Learning classifiers from imbalanced data based on biased minimax probability machine,
CVPR04(II: 558-563).
IEEE DOI 0408
Binary classification, almost all are in one class. BibRef

Le, H.S.[Hung-Son], Li, H.B.[Hai-Bo],
Simple 1D Discrete Hidden Markov Models for Face Recognition,
VLBV03(41-49).
Springer DOI 0310
BibRef

Hirayama, T.[Takatsugu], Iwai, Y.[Yoshio], Yachida, M.[Masahiko],
Parallelization between face localization and person identification,
AFGR04(183-188).
IEEE DOI 0411
BibRef

Hirayama, T.[Takatsugu], Iwai, Y.[Yoshio], Yachida, M.[Masahiko],
Face Recognition System Using Accurate and Rapid Estimation of Facial Position and Scale,
AVBPA03(154-163).
Springer DOI 0310
BibRef
Earlier:
Face Recognition Based on Efficient Facial Scale Estimation,
AMDO02(201 ff.).
Springer DOI 0303
BibRef

Kotani, K., Qiu, C.[Chen], Ohmi, T.,
Face recognition using vector quantization histogram method,
ICIP02(II: 105-108).
IEEE DOI 0210
BibRef

Ebrahimpour-Komleh, H.[Hossein], Chandran, V.[Vinod], Sridharan, S.[Sridha],
An Application of Fractal Image-Set Coding in Facial Recognition,
ICBA04(178-186).
Springer DOI 0505
BibRef
Earlier:
Face Recognition Using Fractal Codes,
ICIP01(III: 58-61).
IEEE DOI 0108
BibRef

Hoque, M., Fairhurst, M.C.,
Face Recognition using the Moving Window Classifier,
BMVC00(xx-yy).
PDF File. 0009
BibRef

Cohen, I.[Ira], Garg, A.[Ashutosh], Huang, T.S.[Thomas S.],
Vision-based Overhead View Person Recognition,
ICPR00(Vol I: 1119-1124).
IEEE DOI 0009
BibRef

Mariani, R.[Robert],
A Face Location Algorithm Robust to Complex Lighting Conditions,
AVBPA01(115).
Springer DOI 0310
BibRef

Mariani, R.,
Local Invariants and Local Constraints for Face Recognition,
ICPR00(Vol II: 949-952).
IEEE DOI 0009
BibRef

Stainvas, I., Intrator, N.,
Blurred Face Recognition Via a Hybrid Network Architecture,
ICPR00(Vol II: 805-808).
IEEE DOI 0009
BibRef

Huang, F.J.[Fu Jie], Zhang, H.J.[Hong-Jiang], Chen, T.H.[Tsu-Han],
Pose-invariant face recognition system and process,
US_Patent7,142,697, Nov 28, 2006
WWW Link. BibRef 0611
And: US_Patent6,944,319, Sep 13, 2005
WWW Link. BibRef

Huang, F.J.[Fu Jie], Zhou, Z.H.[Zhi-Hua], Zhang, H.J.[Hong-Jiang], Chen, T.H.[Tsu-Han],
Pose Invariant Face Recognition,
AFGR00(245-250).
IEEE DOI 0003
BibRef

Kouzani, A.Z., He, F., Sammut, K.,
Face Image Matching using Fractal Dimension,
ICIP99(III:642-646).
IEEE DOI BibRef 9900

Graham, D.B.[Daniel B.], Allinson, N.M.[Nigel M.],
Norm^2 Based Face Recognition,
CVPR99(I: 586-591).
IEEE DOI BibRef 9900
Earlier:
Face Recognition from Unfamiliar Views: Subspace Methods and Pose Dependency,
AFGR98(348-353).
IEEE DOI BibRef

Sato, K., Shah, S., Aggarwal, J.K.,
Partial Face Recognition Using Radial Basis Function Networks,
AFGR98(288-293).
IEEE DOI BibRef 9800

Yamamoto, M., Kondo, T., Yamagiwa, T., Yamanaka, K.,
Skill Recognition,
AFGR98(604-609).
IEEE DOI BibRef 9800

Nefian, A.V., Hayes, III, M.H.,
Maximum Likelihood Training of the Embedded HMM for Face Detection and Recognition,
ICIP00(Vol I: 33-36).
IEEE DOI 0008
BibRef
Earlier:
Face Recognition Using an Embedded HMM,
AVBPA99(xx-yy). BibRef
Earlier:
Face detection and recognition using hidden Markov models,
ICIP98(I: 141-145).
IEEE DOI 9810
BibRef

Kohir, V.V., Desai, U.B.,
Face Recognition Using a DCT-HMM Approach,
WACV98(226-231).
IEEE DOI 9809
BibRef

Graham, D.B., Allinson, N.M.,
Automatic Face Representation and Classification,
BMVC98(xx-yy). BibRef 9800

Bian, Z.Q.[Zhao-Qi], Peng, H.[Hui], Zhang, C.S.[Chang-Shui],
A Fully Automated Face Recognition System Under Different Conditions,
ICPR98(Vol II: 1223-1225).
IEEE DOI 9808
BibRef

Satonaka, T., Baba, T., Otsuki, T., Chikamura, T., and Meng, T.,
Object Recognition with Luminance, Rotation and Location Invariance,
ICIP97(III: 336-339).
IEEE DOI BibRef 9700

Glickman, M.R.[Matthew R.], Sycara, K.P.[Katia P.],
Toward Automatic Domain-Adaptation in Artificial Evolution: Experiments with Face Recognition,
DARPA97(1459-1466). BibRef 9700

Achermann, B., Bunke, H.,
Combination of Face Classifiers for Person Identification,
ICPR96(III: 416-420).
IEEE DOI 9608
(Univ. of Bern, CH) BibRef

Frischholz, R.W., Boebel, F.G., Spinnler, K.P.,
Face Recognition with the Synergetic Computer,
ConferenceInternational Conference on Applied Synergetics and Synergetic Engineering, Erlangen, 1994.
WWW Link. BibRef 9400

Sirohey, S.A.,
Human Face Segmentation and Identification,
UMDCS-TR-3176, 1993.
WWW Link. BibRef 9300

Griffin, P.A.[Paul A.],
Face Recognition System for the PC,
Product1996. Not a journal reference, but an actual system for sale.
WWW Link. BibRef 9600

Podilchuk, C., Zhang, X.,
Face Recognition Using DCT-Based Feature Vectors,
ICASSP96(XX) AT&T Bell Laboratories. BibRef 9600

Ip, H.H.S., Ng, J.M.C.,
Human face recognition using Dempster-Shafer theory,
ICIP94(II: 292-295).
IEEE DOI 9411
BibRef

Hasegawa, O.[Osamu], Yokosawa, K., Ishizuka, M.,
Real-Time Parallel and Cooperative Recognition of Facial Images for an Interactive Visual Human Interface,
ICPR94(C:384-387).
IEEE DOI BibRef 9400

Akamatsu, S., Sasaki, T., Fukamachi, H., Masui, N., Suenaga, Y.,
An accurate and robust face identification scheme,
ICPR92(II:217-220).
IEEE DOI 9208
BibRef

Cheng, Y.Q.[Yong-Qing], Liu, K.[Ke], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu], Wang, H.F.[Hua-Feng],
A robust algebraic method for human face recognition,
ICPR92(II:221-224).
IEEE DOI 9208
BibRef

Weiss, R.[Richard], Kitchen, L.[Leslie], and Tuttle, J.[Julianne],
Identification of Human Faces Using Data-Driven Segmentation, Rule-based Hypothesis Formulation, and Iterative Model-based Hypothesis Verification,
COINS-TR-86-53, October 1986. BibRef 8610

Chapter on Face Recognition, Detection, Tracking, Gesture Recognition, Fingerprints, Biometrics continues in
Face Recognition Systems, Occlusions, Masks .