16.7.4.6.1 Human Activities, Sports, Planned Activities

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CVBASE Annotated Video Data,
2006.
HTML Version. Dataset, Video.

UCF Sports Action Dataset,
2008.
HTML Version. A large set of sports actions. Dataset, Sports. Note that many of the other non UCF links to data on that page are out of date.

LHI Sports Activity Dataset,
Subset of larger dataset. Online2008
HTML Version. Dataset, Sports. See also Lotus Hill Institute. BibRef 0800

Chang, C.W., Lee, S.Y.,
A Video Information-System for Sport Motion Analysis,
JVLC(8), No. 3, June 1997, pp. 265-287. 9708 See also Video Content Representation, Indexing, and Matching in Video Information Systems. BibRef

Intille, S.S.[Stephen S.], Bobick, A.F.[Aaron F.],
Recognizing Planned, Multiperson Action,
CVIU(81), No. 3, March 2001, pp. 414-445.
WWW Version. 0001 BibRef

Intille, S.S.[Stephen S.], and Bobick, A.F.[Aaron F.],
A Framework for Recognizing Multi-Agent Action from Visual Evidence,
AAAI-99(xx) BibRef 9900
And: Vismod--489, April 1999.
PDF Version. BibRef

Intille, S.S.[Stephen S.],
Visual recognition of multi-agent action,
Ph.D.Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, September 1999.
HTML Version. BibRef 9909

Intille, S.S.[Stephen S.], Bobick, A.F.[Aaron F.],
Visual Recognition of Multi-agent Action Using Binary Temporal Relations,
CVPR99(I: 56-62).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 9900
And:
Representation and Visual Recognition of Complex, Multi-Agent Actions Using Belief Networks,
DARPA98(285-292). BibRef
And: Vismod--454, January 1998.
Postscript Version. See also Real Time Closed World Tracking. BibRef

Intille, S.S.[Stephen S.], Bobick, A.F.[Aaron F.],
Exploiting Contextual Information for Tracking by Using Closed Worlds,
Context95(xx) BibRef 9500

Intille, S.S.[Stephen S.], Davis, J.W., Bobick, A.F.,
Real Time Closed World Tracking,
CVPR97(697-703).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 9704 BibRef
And: Vismod-403, 1997.
HTML Version. and
Postscript Version. Background difference clusters, bounding rectangle --people See also Visual Recognition of Multi-agent Action Using Binary Temporal Relations. BibRef

Intille, S.S.[Stephen S.], Bobick, A.F.[Aaron F.],
Closed-World Tracking,
ICCV95(672-678).
IEEE DOI Reference
WWW Version. BibRef 9500
And:
Visual Tracking Using Closed-Worlds,
Vismod-294, November 1994.
HTML Version. and
Postscript Version. Tracking multiple objects (football players in a video sequence). Impressive video.
HTML Version. BibRef

Intille, S.S.[Stephen S.],
Tracking Using a Local Closed-World Assumption: Tracking in the Football Domain,
M.S. Thesis, Vismod-296, August 1994.
HTML Version. and
Postscript Version. BibRef 9408

Ekin, A., Tekalp, A.M., Mehrotra, R.,
Automatic soccer video analysis and summarization,
IP(12), No. 7, July 2003, pp. 796-807.
IEEE DOI Reference 0308 BibRef
Earlier:
Integrated semantic-syntactic video event modeling for search and retrieval,
ICIP02(I: 141-144).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0210 BibRef
Earlier:
Automatic Extraction of Low-level Object Motion Descriptors,
ICIP01(II: 633-636).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0108 BibRef

Lu, H.[Hong], Tan, Y.P.[Yap-Peng],
Unsupervised clustering of dominant scenes in sports video,
PRL(24), No. 15, November 2003, pp. 2651-2662.
WWW Version. 0308 BibRef
Earlier: A2, A1:
Model-based clustering and analysis of video scenes,
ICIP02(I: 617-620).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0210 BibRef

Denman, H., Rea, N., Kokaram, A.,
Content-Based Analysis for Video from Snooker Broadcasts,
CVIU(92), No. 2-3, November-December 2003, pp. 176-195.
WWW Version. 0311 BibRef
Earlier: CIVR02(198-205).
HTML Version. 0208 BibRef

Assfalg, J.[Jürgen], Bertini, M.[Marco], Colombo, C.[Carlo], del Bimbo, A.[Alberto], Nunziati, W.[Walter],
Semantic annotation of soccer videos: automatic highlights identification,
CVIU(92), No. 2-3, November-December 2003, pp. 285-305.
WWW Version. 0311 BibRef
Earlier:
Automatic extraction and annotation of soccer video highlights,
ICIP03(II: 527-530).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef
And:
Highlight extraction in soccer videos,
CIAP03(498-503).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0310 BibRef

Bertini, M.[Marco], del Bimbo, A.[Alberto], Nunziati, W.[Walter],
Soccer Videos Highlight Prediction and Annotation in Real Time,
CIAP05(637-644).
Springer DOI Reference 0509 BibRef

Luo, Y.[Ying], Wu, T.D.[Tzong-Der], Hwang, J.N.[Jenq-Neng],
Object-based analysis and interpretation of human motion in sports video sequences by dynamic bayesian networks,
CVIU(92), No. 2-3, November-December 2003, pp. 196-216.
WWW Version. 0311 BibRef

Luo, Y.[Ying], Hwang, J.N.[Jenq-Neng],
Video Sequence Modeling by Dynamic Bayesian Networks: A Systematic Approach from Coarse-to-Fine Grains,
ICIP03(II: 615-618).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef

Hwang, J.N.[Jenq-Neng], Tseng, Y.H.[Yen-Hao],
Motion estimation of partially viewed 3-D objects based on a continuous distance transform neural network,
ICIP94(III: 917-921).
IEEE DOI Reference 9411 BibRef

Xie, L.[Lexing], Xu, P.[Peng], Chang, S.F.[Shih-Fu], Divakaran, A.[Ajay], Sun, H.F.[Hui-Fang],
Structure analysis of soccer video with domain knowledge and hidden Markov models,
PRL(25), No. 7, May 2004, pp. 767-775.
WWW Version. 0405 BibRef

Xiong, Z.[Ziyou], Radhakrishnan, R., Divakaran, A.,
Generation of sports highlights using motion activity in combination with a common audio feature extraction framework,
ICIP03(I: 5-8).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef

Zhong, D.[Di], Chang, S.F.[Shih-Fu],
Real-time view recognition and event detection for sports video,
JVCIR(15), No. 3, September 2004, pp. 330-347.
WWW Version. 0711Video indexing; Content-based video retrieval; Sports video analysis; MPEG-7 BibRef

Lien, C.C.[Cheng-Chang], Chiang, C.L.[Chiu-Lung], Lee, C.H.[Chang-Hsing],
Scene-based event detection for baseball videos,
JVCIR(18), No. 1, February 2007, pp. 1-14.
WWW Version. 0711Video shot; Semantic scene; Baseball event; Hidden Markov model BibRef

Li, B.X.[Bao-Xin], Errico, J.H.[James H.], Pan, H.[Hao], Sezan, M.I.[M. Ibrahim],
Bridging the semantic gap in sports video retrieval and summarization,
JVCIR(15), No. 3, September 2004, pp. 393-424.
WWW Version. 0711Semantic video analysis; Video summarization; Event detection BibRef

Li, B.X.[Bao-Xin], and Sezan, M.I.[M. Ibrahim],
Semantic sports video analysis: approaches and new applications,
ICIP03(I: 17-20).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef
Earlier:
Event Detection and Summarization in Sports Video,
CVPR01(Demos 29-30). 0110 BibRef
And: CBAIVL01(132).
IEEE DOI Reference 0110 BibRef

Leonardi, R., Migliorati, P., Prandini, M.,
Semantic indexing of soccer audio-visual sequences: A multimodal approach based on controlled Markov chains,
CirSysVideo(14), No. 5, May 2004, pp. 634-643.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0407 BibRef
Earlier:
Semantic indexing of sports program sequences by audio-visual analysis,
ICIP03(I: 9-12).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef

Gong, Y.H.[Yi-Hong], Han, M.[Mei], Hua, W.[Wei], Xu, W.[Wei],
Maximum entropy model-based baseball highlight detection and classification,
CVIU(96), No. 2, November 2004, pp. 181-199.
WWW Version. 0410 BibRef

Chang, P.[Peng], Han, M.[Mei], Gong, Y.H.[Yi-Hong],
Extract highlights from baseball came video with hidden Markov models,
ICIP02(I: 609-612).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0210 BibRef

de Meneses, Y.L., Roduit, P., Luisier, F., Jacot, J.,
Trajectory Analysis for Sport and Video Surveillance,
ELCVIA(5), No. 3, 2005, pp. 148-156.
WWW Version. 0001 BibRef

Xu, M., Orwell, J., Lowey, L., Thirde, D.,
Architecture and algorithms for tracking football players with multiple cameras,
VISP(152), No. 2, April 2005, pp. 232-241.
WWW Version. 0510 BibRef

Xu, M.[Ming], Orwell, J., Jones, G.,
Tracking football players with multiple cameras,
ICIP04(V: 2909-2912).
IEEE DOI Reference 0505 BibRef

Ren, J.C.[Jin-Chang], Orwell, J., Jones, G.A., Xu, M.[Ming],
A general framework for 3d soccer ball estimation and tracking,
ICIP04(III: 1935-1938).
IEEE DOI Reference 0505 BibRef

Ren, J.C.[Jin-Chang], Orwell, J., Jones, G.A., Xu, M.,
Real-Time Modeling of 3-D Soccer Ball Trajectories From Multiple Fixed Cameras,
CirSysVideo(18), No. 3, March 2008, pp. 350-362.
IEEE DOI Reference 0804 BibRef
Earlier:
Real-time 3D Football Ball Tracking from Multiple Cameras,
BMVC04(xx-yy).
HTML Version. 0508 BibRef

Renno, J.R., Orwell, J., Thirde, D., Jones, G.A.,
Shadow Classification and Evaluation for Soccer Player Detection,
BMVC04(xx-yy).
HTML Version. 0508 BibRef

Sadlier, D.A., O'Connor, N.E.,
Event Detection in Field Sports Video Using Audio-Visual Features and a Support Vector Machine,
CirSysVideo(15), No. 10, October 2005, pp. 1225-1233.
IEEE DOI Reference 0510 BibRef

Xu, G.[Gu], Ma, Y.F.[Yu-Fei], Zhang, H.J.[Hong-Jiang], Yang, S.Q.A.[Shi-Qi-Ang],
An HMM-based framework for video semantic analysis,
CirSysVideo(15), No. 11, November 2005, pp. 1422-1433.
IEEE DOI Reference 0512 BibRef
Earlier:
A HMM based semantic analysis framework for sports game event detection,
ICIP03(I: 25-28).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef

Figueroa, P.J.[Pascual J.], Leite, N.J.[Neucimar J.], Barros, R.M.L.[Ricardo M.L.],
Tracking soccer players aiming their kinematical motion analysis,
CVIU(101), No. 2, February 2005, pp. 122-135.
WWW Version. 0512 BibRef

Figueroa, P.J.[Pascual J.], Leite, N.J.[Neucimar J.], Barros, R.M.L.[Ricardo M.L.],
Background recovering in outdoor image sequences: An example of soccer players segmentation,
IVC(24), No. 4, 1 April 2006, pp. 363-374.
WWW Version. 0606Background recovering; Sport video images; Mathematical morphology; Image segmentation BibRef

Figueroa, P.J., Leite, N.J., Barros, R.M.L., Cohen, I., Medioni, G.,
Tracking soccer players using the graph representation,
ICPR04(IV: 787-790).
IEEE DOI Reference 0409 BibRef

Rodríguez, T.[Tomás], Reid, I.D.[Ian D.], Horaud, R.[Radu], Dalal, N.[Navneet], Goetz, M.[Marcelo],
Image interpolation for virtual sports scenarios,
MVA(16), No. 4, September 2005, pp. 236-245.
Springer DOI Reference 0512 BibRef

Liu, S.[Song], Xu, M.[Min], Yi, H.[Haoran], Chia, L.T.[Liang-Tien], Rajan, D.[Deepu],
Multimodal Semantic Analysis and Annotation for Basketball Video,
JASP(2006), No. Article ID 32135, 2006, pp. 1-13.
WWW Version. 0603 BibRef

Lu, H., Andrade, E.L., Woods, J.C., Ghanbari, M., Henning, I.,
Generic object registration using multiple hypotheses testing in partition trees,
VISP(153), No. 3, June 2006, pp. 323-330.
WWW Version. 0608 BibRef

Andrade, E.L., Khan, E., Woods, J.C., Ghanbari, M.,
Player classification in interactive sport scenes using prior information region space analysis and number recognition,
ICIP03(III: 129-132).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef

Liu, Y.[Yang], Liang, D.W.[Da-Wei], Huang, Q.M.[Qing-Ming], Gao, W.[Wen],
Extracting 3D information from broadcast soccer video,
IVC(24), No. 10, 1 October 2006, pp. 1146-1162.
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef
Earlier:
Self-calibration Based 3D Information Extraction and Application in Broadcast Soccer Video,
ACCV06(II:852-861).
Springer DOI Reference 06013D estimation; Ball detection; Tracking; Soccer video; Broadcast BibRef

Piriou, G.[Gwenaëlle], Bouthemy, P.[Patrick], Yao, J.F.[Jian-Feng],
Recognition of Dynamic Video Contents With Global Probabilistic Models of Visual Motion,
IP(15), No. 11, November 2006, pp. 3417-3430.
IEEE DOI Reference 0610 BibRef
Earlier:
Extraction of Semantic Dynamic Content from Videos with Probabilistic Motion Models,
ECCV04(Vol III: 145-157).
WWW Version. 0405Analyze videos. BibRef

Tsai, P.S.[Ping-Sing], Meijome, T.[Todd], Austin, P.G.[Phillip G.],
Scout: a game speed analysis and tracking system,
MVA(18), No. 5, October 2007, pp. 289-299.
Springer DOI Reference 0711 BibRef

Roh, M.C.[Myung-Cheol], Christmas, W.J.[William J.], Kittler, J.V.[Joseph V.], Lee, S.W.[Seong-Whan],
Gesture spotting for low-resolution sports video annotation,
PR(41), No. 3, March 2008, pp. 1124-1137.
WWW Version. 0711 BibRef
Earlier:
Robust Player Gesture Spotting and Recognition in Low-Resolution Sports Video,
ECCV06(IV: 347-358).
Springer DOI Reference 0608Posture descriptor; Posture determination; Gesture spotting; Low resolution video annotation BibRef

Yan, F.[Fei], Christmas, W.J.[William J.], Kittler, J.V.[Josef V.],
Layered Data Association Using Graph-Theoretic Formulation with Application to Tennis Ball Tracking in Monocular Sequences,
PAMI(30), No. 10, October 2008, pp. 1814-1830.
IEEE DOI Reference 0810 BibRef
Earlier:
All Pairs Shortest Path Formulation for Multiple Object Tracking with Application to Tennis Video Analysis,
BMVC07(xx-yy).
PDF Version. 0709Tracking tennis ball in a match. Also extracting the different plays (shots). BibRef

Yan, F.[Fei], Kostin, A.[Alexey], Christmas, W.J.[William J.], Kittler, J.V.[Josef V.],
A Novel Data Association Algorithm for Object Tracking in Clutter with Application to Tennis Video Analysis,
CVPR06(I: 634-641).
IEEE DOI Reference 0606 BibRef

Yan, F.[Fei], Christmas, W.J.[William J.], Kittler, J.V.[Josef V.],
A Maximum A Posteriori Probability Viterbi Data Association Algorithm for Ball Tracking in Sports Video,
ICPR06(I: 279-282).
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef
Earlier:
A Tennis Ball Tracking Algorithm for Automatic Annotation of Tennis Match,
BMVC05(xx-yy).
HTML Version. 0509 BibRef

Cheng, F.X.[Fang-Xiang], Christmas, W.J., Kittler, J.V.,
Periodic human motion description for sports video databases,
ICPR04(III: 870-873).
IEEE DOI Reference 0409 BibRef
Earlier:
Recognising human running behaviour in sports video sequences,
ICPR02(II: 1017-1020).
IEEE DOI Reference 0211 BibRef
Earlier:
Detection and description of human running behaviour in sports video multimedia database,
CIAP01(366-371).
IEEE Top Reference. 0210 BibRef

Jaser, E., Kittler, J.V., Christmas, W.J.,
Hierarchical decision making scheme for sports video categorisation with temporal post-processing,
CVPR04(II: 908-913).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0408 BibRef

Messer, K., Christmas, W.J., Kittler, J.V.,
Automatic sports classification,
ICPR02(II: 1005-1008).
IEEE DOI Reference 0211 BibRef

Kittler, J.V., Messer, K., Christmas, W.J., Levienaise-Obadia, B., Koubaroulis, D.,
Generation of Semantic Cues for Sports Video Annotation,
ICIP01(III: 26-29).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0108 BibRef

Christmas, W.J.[William J.], Jaser, E.[Edward], Messer, K.[Kieron], Kittler, J.V.[Josef V.],
A Multimedia System Architecture for Automatic Annotation of Sports Videos,
CVS03(513 ff).
HTML Version. 0306 BibRef

Bach, N.H.[Nguyen Huu], Shinoda, K.[Koichi], Furui, S.[Sadaoki],
Robust Scene Extraction Using Multi-Stream HMMs for Baseball Broadcast,
IEICE(E89-D), No. 9, September 2006, pp. 2553-2561.
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef
Earlier:
Robust Highlight Extraction Using Multi-Stream Hidden Markov Models for Baseball Video,
ICIP05(III: 173-176).
IEEE DOI Reference 0512 BibRef

Xue, J.R.[Jian-Ru], Zheng, N.N.[Nan-Ning], Geng, J., Zhong, X.P.[Xiao-Pin],
Tracking Multiple Visual Targets via Particle-Based Belief Propagation,
SMC-B(38), No. 1, February 2007, pp. 196-209.
IEEE DOI Reference 0801 BibRef

Xue, J.R.[Jian-Ru], Zheng, N.N.[Nan-Ning],
Robust Tracking with and Beyond Visible Spectrum: A Four-Layer Data Fusion Framework,
IWICPAS06(1-16).
Springer DOI Reference 0608 BibRef

Zhong, X.P.[Xiao-Pin], Zheng, N.N.[Nan-Ning], Xue, J.R.[Jian-Ru],
Pseudo Measurement Based Multiple Model Approach for Robust Player Tracking,
ACCV06(II:781-790).
Springer DOI Reference 0601 BibRef

Xue, J.R.[Jian-Ru], Zheng, N.N.[Nan-Ning], Zhong, X.P.[Xiao-Pin],
An integrated Monte Carlo data association framework for multi-object tracking,
ICPR06(I: 703-706).
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef
And:
Tracking Targets Via Particle Based Belief Propagation,
ACCV06(I:348-358).
Springer DOI Reference 0601 BibRef

Smith, M.[Michael],
PickPocket: A computer billiards shark,
AI(171), No. 16-17, November 2007, pp. 1069-1091.
WWW Version. 0802Game-tree search; Computer games; Uncertainty; Monte-Carlo methods; Billiards BibRef

Felip, R.L., Barcelo, L., Binefa, X.[Xavier], Kender, J.R.,
Robust Dominant Motion Estimation Using MPEG Information in Sport Sequences,
CirSysVideo(18), No. 1, January 2008, pp. 12-22.
IEEE DOI Reference 0802 BibRef

Watve, A.[Alok], Sural, S.[Shamik],
Soccer video processing for the detection of advertisement billboards,
PRL(29), No. 7, 1 May 2008, pp. 994-1006.
WWW Version. 0804Soccer telecast; Advertisement billboard; Region of interest; Template matching BibRef

Pallavi, V., Mukherjee, J.[Jayanta], Majumdar, A.K.[Arun K.], Sural, S.[Shamik],
Ball detection from broadcast soccer videos using static and dynamic features,
JVCIR(19), No. 7, October 2008, pp. 426-436.
WWW Version. 0810Shot classification; Soccer analysis; Ball detection; Trajectory; Dynamic programming BibRef

Tong, X.F.[Xiao-Feng], Liu, Q.S.[Qing-Shan], Lu, H.Q.[Han-Qing],
Shot Classification in broadcast Soccer Video,
ELCVIA(7), No. 1, 2008, pp. 16-25.
WWW Version. 0711 BibRef

Tong, X.F.[Xiao-Feng], Wang, T.[Tao], Li, W.L.[Wen-Long], Zhang, Y.M.[Yi-Min], Yang, B.[Bo], Wang, F.[Fei], Sun, L.F.[Li-Feng], Yang, S.Q.A.[Shi-Qi-Ang],
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MCAM07(161-171).
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van Lieshout, M.N.M.,
Depth Map Calculation for a Variable Number of Moving Objects using Markov Sequential Object Processes,
PAMI(30), No. 7, July 2008, pp. 1308-1312.
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Li, F.H.[Fa-Hong], Woodham, R.J.[Robert J.],
Video analysis of hockey play in selected game situations,
IVC(27), No. 1-2, January 2009, pp. 45-58.
WWW Version. 0811 BibRef
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Analysis of Player Actions in Selected Hockey Game Situations,
CRV05(152-159).
IEEE DOI Reference 0505Visual tracking; Motion analysis; Finite state machine BibRef

Lu, W.L.[Wei-Lwun], Okuma, K.[Kenji], Little, J.J.[James J.],
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IVC(27), No. 1-2, January 2009, pp. 189-205.
WWW Version. 0811 BibRef
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CRV06(6-6).
IEEE DOI Reference 0607Tracking; Action recognition; Boosted particle filter BibRef

Han, J.G.[Jun-Gong], Farin, D., de With, P.H.N.[Peter H. N.],
Broadcast Court-Net Sports Video Analysis Using Fast 3-D Camera Modeling,
CirSysVideo(18), No. 11, November 2008, pp. 1628-1638.
IEEE DOI Reference 0811 BibRef
Earlier: A1, A3, Only:
3-D Camera Modeling and Its Applications in Sports Broadcast Video Analysis,
MCAM07(434-443).
Springer DOI Reference 0706 BibRef
Earlier: A1, A3, Only:
Content-Based Model Template Adaptation and Real-Time System for Behavior Interpretation in Sports Video,
ACIVS06(474-484).
Springer DOI Reference 0609 BibRef

Liu, J.[Jia], Tong, X.F.[Xiao-Feng], Li, W.L.[Wen-Long], Wang, T.[Tao], Zhang, Y.M.[Yi-Min], Wang, H.Q.[Hong-Qi],
Automatic Player Detection, Labeling and Tracking in Broadcast Soccer Video,
PRL(30), No. 2, 15 January 2009, pp. 103-113,.
WWW Version.
WWW Version. 0804 BibRef
Earlier: A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6 and Yang, B., Sun, L., Yang, S., BMVC07(xx-yy).
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Hung, M.H., Hsieh, C.H.,
Event Detection of Broadcast Baseball Videos,
CirSysVideo(18), No. 12, December 2008, pp. 1713-1726.
IEEE DOI Reference 0812 BibRef

Nunez, J.R., Facon, J., de Souza Brito, A.,
Soccer video segmentation: Referee and player detection,
WSSIP08(279-282).
IEEE DOI Reference 0806 BibRef

Bailey, D., Gupta, G.S.,
Automatic Estimation of Camera Position in Robot Soccer,
IMVIP08(91-96).
IEEE DOI Reference 0809 BibRef

Wang, R.X.[Rui-Xuan], Leow, W.K.[Wee Kheng], Leong, H.W.[Hon Wai],
3D-2D spatiotemporal registration for sports motion analysis,
CVPR08(1-8).
IEEE DOI Reference 0806 BibRef

Miller, N.[Nicholas], Mann, R.[Richard],
Detecting Hand-Ball Events in Video Sequences,
CRV08(139-146).
IEEE DOI Reference 0805 BibRef

Ballan, L.[Lamberto], Bertini, M.[Marco], del Bimbo, A.[Alberto], Nunziati, W.[Walter],
Automatic Detection and Recognition of Players in Soccer Videos,
Visual07(105-116).
Springer DOI Reference 0706 BibRef

Ayanegui, H.[Huberto], Ramos, F.[Fernando],
Recognizing Patterns of Dynamic Behaviors Based on Multiple Relations in Soccer Robotics Domain,
PReMI07(33-40).
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Shen, Y.R.[Yan-Ran], Lu, H.[Hong], Xue, X.Y.[Xiang-Yang],
A Semi-automatic Feature Selecting Method for Sports Video Highlight Annotation,
Visual07(38-48).
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Yu, J.Q.[Jun-Qing], Tang, Y.[Yang], Wang, Z.F.[Zhi-Fang], Shi, L.J.[Le-Jiang],
Playfield and Ball Detection in Soccer Video,
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Springer DOI Reference 0711 BibRef

Paluri, B.[Balamanohar], Pradeep, S.N.[S. Nalin], Shah, H.[Hitesh], Prakash, C.,
Sports Classification Using Cross-Ratio Histograms,
ACCV07(II: 116-123).
Springer DOI Reference 0711 BibRef

Prakash, C., Paluri, B.[Balamanohar], Pradeep, S.N.[S. Nalin], Shah, H.[Hitesh],
Fragments Based Parametric Tracking,
ACCV07(I: 522-531).
Springer DOI Reference 0711 BibRef

Ring, D.[Dan], Kokaram, A.[Anil],
Online Parsing of Sports Coaching Video Through Intrinsic Motion Analysis,
ICIP07(IV: 541-544).
IEEE DOI Reference 0709 BibRef

Li, H.J.[Hao-Jie], Lin, S.X.[Shou-Xun], Zhang, Y.D.[Yong-Dong], Tao, K.[Kun],
Automatic Video-based Analysis of Athlete Action,
CIAP07(205-210).
IEEE DOI Reference 0709 BibRef

Llucia, L., Mavromatis, S.[Sébastien], Perrotte, S., Dias, P.[Paulo], Sequeira, J.[Jean],
Camera Location and Aperture Characterization Using the Transformation between a 2D Plane and the Image Captured by the Camera,
ICIAR08(xx-yy).
Springer DOI Reference 0806 BibRef

Mavromatis, S.[Sébastien], Dias, P.[Paulo], Sequeira, J.[Jean],
3D Reconstruction of Soccer Sequences Using Non-calibrated Video Cameras,
ICIAR07(1254-1264).
Springer DOI Reference 0708 BibRef

le Troter, A.[Arnaud], Mavromatis, S.[Sebastien], Sequeira, J.[Jean],
Soccer Field Detection in Video Images Using Color and Spatial Coherence,
ICIAR04(II: 265-272).
WWW Version. 0409 BibRef

Shah, H.[Hitesh], Chokalingam, P.[Prakash], Paluri, B.[Balamanohar], Pradeep, N.[Nalin], Balasubramanian, R.[Raman],
Automated Stroke Classification in Tennis,
ICIAR07(1128-1137).
Springer DOI Reference 0708 BibRef

Starck, J., Kilner, J., Hilton, A.,
Objective Quality Assessment in Free-Viewpoint Video Production,
3DTV08(225-228).
IEEE DOI Reference 0805 BibRef

Grau, O., Thomas, G.A., Hilton, A., Kilner, J., Starck, J.,
A Robust Free-Viewpoint Video System for Sport Scenes,
3DTV07(1-4).
IEEE DOI Reference 0705 BibRef

Kilner, J., Starck, J., Hilton, A., Grau, O.,
Dual-Mode Deformable Models for Free-Viewpoint Video of Sports Events,
3DIM07(177-184).
IEEE DOI Reference 0708 BibRef

Leo, M.[Marco], D'Orazio, T.[Tiziana], Spagnolo, P.[Paolo], Mazzeo, P.L.[Pier Luigi], Distante, A.[Arcangelo],
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