Automatic License Plate Recognition,
2008.
WWW Link.
Vendor, License Plate Recognition. Includes general pointers to hardware and software, plus software toolkit.
Optasia License Plate Recognition System,
License plate recongintion systems.
WWW Link.
Vendor, License Plate Recognition.
INEX/Zamir,
2006.
License Plate Recognition System
WWW Link.
Vendor, License Plate Recognition. License plate recongintion systems.
Merger of INEX Technologies and Zamir Recognition Systems.
Zamir Recognition Systems Ltd.,
1993.
License Plate Recognition System
HTML Version.
Vendor, License Plate Recognition. InSignia system.
Merged into INEX/Zamir in 2006.
See also INEX/Zamir.
Appian Technology Plc,
1994.
Talon License Plate system.
WWW Link.
Vendor, License Plate Recognition. License plate recongintion systems.
Autovu Inc.,
1997.
WWW Link.
Vendor, License Plate Recognition. License plate recongintion systems.
See also Gentec.
PIPS Technology,
2001.
WWW Link.
Vendor, License Plate Recognition. Infrared license plate recongintion systems.
Part of Federal Signal
IRIDA Labs,
2008.
WWW Link.
Vendor, License Plate Recognition. FPGA based embedded systems.
Gonzalez, R.C.[Rafael C.],
Herrera, J.A.[Juan A.],
Apparatus for reading a license plate,
US_Patent4,817,166, March 28, 1989.
WWW Link.
BibRef
8903
Cowell, J.R.,
Syntactic Pattern Recognizer for Vehicle Identification Numbers,
IVC(13), No. 1, February 1995, pp. 13-19.
Elsevier DOI License Numbers.
BibRef
9502
Postolache, A.,
Trecat, J.,
Pyramidal Approach to License Plate Segmentation,
JEI(5), No. 3, July 1996, pp. 402-409.
9703
BibRef
Cui, Y.T.[Yun-Tao],
Huang, Q.[Qian],
Extracting Characters of License Plates from Video Sequences,
MVA(10), No. 5-6, April 1998, pp. 308-320.
Springer DOI
9805
BibRef
Earlier:
Character Extraction of License Plates from Video,
CVPR97(502-507).
IEEE DOI
9704
BibRef
Earlier:
Automatic License Extraction from Moving Vehicles,
ICIP97(III: 126-129).
IEEE DOI Siemens
BibRef
Auty, G.W.[Glen William],
Corke, P.I.[Peter Ian],
Dunn, P.A.[Paul Alexander],
MacIntyre, I.B.[Ian Barry],
Mills, D.C.[Dennis Charles],
Simons, B.F.[Benjamin Francis],
Jensen, M.J.[Murray John],
Knight, R.L.[Rodney Lavis],
Pierce, D.S.[David Stuart],
Balakumar, P.[Ponnampalam],
Vehicle monitoring system,
US_Patent5,809,161, Sep 15, 1998
WWW Link. Lots of pieces. Some image analysis.
BibRef
9809
Auty, G.W.,
Corke, P.I.[Peter Ian],
Dunn, P.A.,
Jensen, M.J.,
Macintyre, I.B.,
Mills, D.C.,
Nguyen, H., and
Simons, B.F.,
An Image Acquisition System for Traffic Monitoring Applications,
SPIE(2416), Cameras and Systems for Electronic Photography and
Scientific Imaging, 8-9 February 1995, San Jose, California, pp. 119-133.
Numbers and letters on auto license plates.
BibRef
9502
Kielland, P.J.[Peter J.],
Parking regulation enforcement system,
US_Patent6,081,206, Jun 27, 2000
WWW Link. Recognize license plate numbers and store.
BibRef
0006
Chang, S.L.[Shyang-Lih],
Chen, L.S.[Li-Shien],
Chung, Y.C.[Yun-Chung],
Chen, S.W.[Sei-Wan],
Automatic license plate recognition,
ITS(5), No. 1, March 2004, pp. 42-53.
IEEE Abstract.
0501
BibRef
Amit, Y.,
Geman, D.,
Fan, X.D.[Xiao-Dong],
A Coarse-to-Fine Strategy for Multiclass Shape Detection,
PAMI(26), No. 12, December 2004, pp. 1606-1621.
IEEE Abstract.
0411
By parts.
Recognize and localize an instance from other shapes.
Local indexing. Apply to license plates.
BibRef
Broumandnia, A.,
Fathi, M.,
Application of Pattern Recognition for Farsi License Plate Recognition,
GVIP(05), No. V2, January 2005, pp. 25-31
HTML Version.
BibRef
0501
Zheng, D.[Danian],
Zhao, Y.[Yannan],
Wang, J.X.[Jia-Xin],
An efficient method of license plate location,
PRL(26), No. 15, November 2005, pp. 2431-2438.
Elsevier DOI
0510
BibRef
Shapiro, V.[Vladimir],
Gluhchev, G.[Georgi],
Dimov, D.[Dimo],
Towards a Multinational Car License
Plate Recognition System,
MVA(17), No. 3, August 2006, pp. 173-183.
Springer DOI
0606
BibRef
And: A1, A2, Only:
Multinational License Plate Recognition System:
Segmentation and Classification,
ICPR04(IV: 352-355).
IEEE DOI
0409
BibRef
Anagnostopoulos, C.N.E.,
Anagnostopoulos, I.E.,
Loumos, V.,
Kayafas, E.,
A License Plate-Recognition Algorithm for Intelligent Transportation
System Applications,
ITS(7), No. 3, September 2006, pp. 377-392.
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Anagnostopoulos, C.N.E.,
Anagnostopoulos, I.E.,
Psoroulas, I.D.,
Loumos, V.,
Kayafas, E.,
License Plate Recognition From Still Images and Video Sequences:
A Survey,
ITS(9), No. 3, September 2008, pp. 377-391.
IEEE DOI
0809
Survey, License Plates.
BibRef
Alexandropoulos, T.,
Boutas, S.,
Loumos, V.,
Kayafas, E.,
Real-time change detection for surveillance in public transportation,
AVSBS05(58-63).
IEEE DOI
0602
BibRef
Anagnostopoulos, C.N.E.,
Alexandropoulos, T.,
Boutas, S.,
Loumos, V.,
Kayafas, E.,
A template-guided approach to vehicle surveillance and access control,
AVSBS05(534-539).
IEEE DOI
0602
BibRef
Suresh, K.V.,
Kumar, G.M.,
Rajagopalan, A.N.,
Superresolution of License Plates in Real Traffic Videos,
ITS(8), No. 2, April 2007, pp. 321-331.
IEEE DOI
0706
BibRef
Earlier: A1, A3, Only:
A Discontinuity Adaptive Method for Super-Resolution of License Plates,
ICCVGIP06(25-34).
Springer DOI
0612
BibRef
Wang, F.[Feng],
Man, L.C.[Li-Chun],
Wang, B.P.[Bang-Ping],
Xiao, Y.J.[Yi-Jun],
Pan, W.[Wei],
Lu, X.C.[Xiao-Chun],
Fuzzy-based algorithm for color recognition of license plates,
PRL(29), No. 7, 1 May 2008, pp. 1007-1020.
Elsevier DOI
0804
Color recognition; Fuzzy logic; HSV color space;
License plate recognition (LPR)
BibRef
Jiao, J.B.[Jian-Bin],
Ye, Q.X.[Qi-Xiang],
Huang, Q.M.[Qing-Ming],
A configurable method for multi-style license plate recognition,
PR(42), No. 3, March 2009, pp. 358-369.
Elsevier DOI
0811
License plate recognition; Multi-style license plate; Configurable
method; Character segmentation; Character recognition
BibRef
Arth, C.[Clemens],
Bischof, H.[Horst],
Real-time object recognition using local features on a DSP-based
embedded system,
RealTimeIP(3), No. 4, December 2008, pp. xx-yy.
Springer DOI
0811
BibRef
Donoser, M.[Michael],
Arth, C.[Clemens],
Bischof, H.[Horst],
Detecting, Tracking and Recognizing License Plates,
ACCV07(II: 447-456).
Springer DOI
0711
BibRef
Arth, C.[Clemens],
Limberger, F.[Florian],
Bischof, H.[Horst],
Real-Time License Plate Recognition on an Embedded DSP-Platform,
EmbedCV07(1-8).
IEEE DOI
0706
BibRef
Fan, X.[Xin],
Fan, G.L.[Guo-Liang],
Graphical Models for Joint Segmentation and Recognition of License
Plate Characters,
SPLetters(16), No. 1, January 2009, pp. 10-13.
IEEE DOI
0901
BibRef
Fan, X.[Xin],
Fan, G.L.[Guo-Liang],
Liang, D.Q.[De-Qun],
Joint Segmentation and Recognition of License Plate Characters,
ICIP07(IV: 353-356).
IEEE DOI
0709
BibRef
Wu, B.F.,
Lin, S.P.,
Chiu, C.C.,
Extracting characters from real vehicle licence plates out-of-doors,
IET-CV(1), No. 1, March 2007, pp. 2-10.
DOI Link
0905
BibRef
Abolghasemi, V.[Vahid],
Ahmadyfard, A.[Alireza],
An edge-based color-aided method for license plate detection,
IVC(27), No. 8, 2 July 2009, pp. 1134-1142.
Elsevier DOI
0906
License plate recognition; Edge analysis; Morphological processing;
Color analysis
BibRef
Al-Hmouz, R.[Rami],
Challa, S.[Subhash],
License plate localization based on a probabilistic model,
MVA(21), No. 3, April 2010, pp. xx-yy.
Springer DOI
1003
BibRef
Giannoukos, I.[Ioannis],
Anagnostopoulos, C.N.E.[Christos-Nikolaos E.],
Loumos, V.[Vassili],
Kayafas, E.[Eleftherios],
Operator context scanning to support high segmentation rates for real
time license plate recognition,
PR(43), No. 11, November 2010, pp. 3866-3878.
Elsevier DOI
1008
Operator Context Scanning algorithm; Sliding windows analysis; License
Plate Recognition; High resolution image processing
BibRef
Castillo, E.,
Gallego, I.,
Menendez, J.M.,
Rivas, A.,
Optimal Use of Plate-Scanning Resources for Route Flow Estimation in
Traffic Networks,
ITS(11), No. 2, June 2010, pp. 380-391.
IEEE DOI
1007
BibRef
Thome, N.[Nicolas],
Vacavant, A.[Antoine],
Robinault, L.[Lionel],
Miguet, S.[Serge],
A cognitive and video-based approach for multinational License Plate
Recognition,
MVA(22), No. 2, March 2011, pp. 389-407.
WWW Link.
1103
BibRef
Wen, Y.,
Lu, Y.,
Yan, J.,
Zhou, Z.,
von Deneen, K.M.,
Shi, P.,
An Algorithm for License Plate Recognition Applied to Intelligent
Transportation System,
ITS(12), No. 3, September 2011, pp. 830-845.
IEEE DOI
1109
BibRef
License plate recognition software targets embedded systems,
VisSys(17), No. 1, January 2012.
HTML Version.
1201
Development of embedded systems.
See also IRIDA Labs.
BibRef
Gazcón, N.F.[Nicolás Fernando],
Chesñevar, C.I.[Carlos Iván],
Castro, S.M.[Silvia Mabel],
Automatic vehicle identification for Argentinean license plates using
intelligent template matching,
PRL(33), No. 9, 1 July 2012, pp. 1066-1074.
Elsevier DOI
1202
License plate recognition; Template recognition; Image processing
BibRef
Zeng, W.[Weili],
Lu, X.B.[Xiao-Bo],
A Generalized DAMRF Image Modeling for Superresolution of License
Plates,
ITS(13), No. 2, June 2012, pp. 828-837.
IEEE DOI
1206
BibRef
Zhou, W.,
Li, H.,
Lu, Y.,
Tian, Q.,
Principal Visual Word Discovery for Automatic License Plate Detection,
IP(21), No. 9, September 2012, pp. 4269-4279.
IEEE DOI
1208
BibRef
Du, S.,
Ibrahim, M.,
Shehata, M.,
Badawy, W.,
Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR): A State-of-the-Art Review,
CirSysVideo(23), No. 2, February 2013, pp. 311-325.
IEEE DOI
1301
BibRef
Rahman, C.A.,
Badawy, W.,
Radmanesh, A.,
A real time vehicle's license plate recognition system,
AVSBS03(163-166).
IEEE DOI
0310
BibRef
Sarfraz, M.S.,
Shahzad, A.,
Elahi, M.A.[Muhammad A.],
Fraz, M.,
Zafar, I.,
Edirisinghe, E.A.,
Real-time automatic license plate recognition for CCTV forensic
applications,
RealTimeIP(8), No. 3, September 2013, pp. 285-295.
Springer DOI
1309
BibRef
Oliveira-Neto, F.M.,
Han, L.D.,
Jeong, M.K.,
An Online Self-Learning Algorithm for License Plate Matching,
ITS(14), No. 4, 2013, pp. 1806-1816.
IEEE DOI
1312
Accuracy
BibRef
Li, B.,
Tian, B.,
Li, Y.,
Wen, D.,
Component-Based License Plate Detection Using Conditional Random
Field Model,
ITS(14), No. 4, 2013, pp. 1690-1699.
IEEE DOI
1312
Computer vision
BibRef
Ashtari, A.H.,
Nordin, M.J.,
Fathy, M.,
An Iranian License Plate Recognition System Based on Color Features,
ITS(15), No. 4, August 2014, pp. 1690-1705.
IEEE DOI
1410
character recognition
BibRef
Yu, S.Y.[Shou-Yuan],
Li, B.[Baopu],
Zhang, Q.[Qi],
Liu, C.C.[Chang-Chun],
Meng, M.Q.H.[Max Q.H.],
A novel license plate location method based on wavelet transform and
EMD analysis,
PR(48), No. 1, 2015, pp. 114-125.
Elsevier DOI
1410
License plate location
BibRef
Zhai, X.J.[Xiao-Jun],
Bensaali, F.[Faycal],
Improved number plate character segmentation algorithm and its
efficient FPGA implementation,
RealTimeIP(10), No. 1, March 2015, pp. 91-103.
WWW Link.
1503
BibRef
Rajput, H.,
Som, T.,
Kar, S.,
An Automated Vehicle License Plate Recognition System,
Computer(48), No. 8, August 2015, pp. 56-61.
IEEE DOI
1509
computer vision
BibRef
Singh, B.[Birmohan],
Kaur, M.[Manpreet],
Singh, D.[Dalwinder],
Singh, G.[Gurwinder],
Automatic number plate recognition system by character position method,
IJCVR(6), No. 1-2, 2016, pp. 94-112.
DOI Link
1601
BibRef
Rajput, H.[Hitesh],
Som, T.[Tanmoy],
Kar, S.[Soumitra],
Using Radon Transform to Recognize Skewed Images of Vehicular License
Plates,
Computer(49), No. 1, January 2016, pp. 59-65.
IEEE DOI
1601
Algorithm design and analysis
BibRef
Azam, S.[Samiul],
Islam, M.M.[M. Monirul],
Automatic license plate detection in hazardous condition,
JVCIR(36), No. 1, 2016, pp. 172-186.
Elsevier DOI
1603
Automatic license plate detection
BibRef
Gou, C.,
Wang, K.,
Yao, Y.,
Li, Z.,
Vehicle License Plate Recognition Based on Extremal Regions and
Restricted Boltzmann Machines,
ITS(17), No. 4, April 2016, pp. 1096-1107.
IEEE DOI
1604
Character recognition
BibRef
Lu, Q.,
Zhou, W.,
Fang, L.,
Li, H.,
Robust Blur Kernel Estimation for License Plate Images From Fast
Moving Vehicles,
IP(25), No. 5, May 2016, pp. 2311-2323.
IEEE DOI
1604
Cameras
BibRef
Wafy, M.,
Madbouly, A.M.M.[A. M. M.],
Efficient method for vehicle license plate identification based on
learning a morphological feature,
IET-ITS(10), No. 6, 2016, pp. 389-395.
DOI Link
1608
feature extraction
BibRef
Asif, M.R.[Muhammad Rizwan],
Chun, Q.[Qi],
Hussain, S.[Sajid],
Fareed, M.S.[Muhammad Sadiq],
Multiple licence plate detection for Chinese vehicles in dense
traffic scenarios,
IET-ITS(10), No. 8, 2016, pp. 535-544.
DOI Link
1610
image colour analysis
BibRef
Asif, M.R.[Muhammad Rizwan],
Chun, Q.[Qi],
Hussain, S.[Sajid],
Fareed, M.S.[Muhammad Sadiq],
Khan, S.[Subhan],
Multinational vehicle license plate detection in complex backgrounds,
JVCIR(46), No. 1, 2017, pp. 176-186.
Elsevier DOI
1706
License, plate, detection
BibRef
Yuan, Y.,
Zou, W.,
Zhao, Y.,
Wang, X.,
Hu, X.,
Komodakis, N.,
A Robust and Efficient Approach to License Plate Detection,
IP(26), No. 3, March 2017, pp. 1102-1114.
IEEE DOI
1703
image capture
BibRef
Saini, M.K.[Manish Kumar],
Saini, S.[Sumit],
Multiwavelet transform based license plate detection,
JVCIR(44), No. 1, 2017, pp. 128-138.
Elsevier DOI
1703
License plate detection
BibRef
Türkyilmaz, I.[Ibrahim],
Kaçan, K.[Kirami],
License Plate Recognition System Using Artificial Neural Networks,
ETRI(39), No. 2, April 2017, pp. 163-172.
DOI Link
1704
BibRef
Panahi, R.,
Gholampour, I.,
Accurate Detection and Recognition of Dirty Vehicle Plate Numbers for
High-Speed Applications,
ITS(18), No. 4, April 2017, pp. 767-779.
IEEE DOI
1704
Algorithm design and analysis
BibRef
Kim, D.[Daehun],
Ku, B.[Bonhwa],
Han, D.K.[David K.],
Ko, H.S.[Han-Seok],
License Plate Detection and Character Segmentation Using Adaptive
Binarization Based on Superpixels under Illumination Change,
IEICE(E100-D), No. 6, June 2017, pp. 1384-1387.
WWW Link.
1706
BibRef
Lee, Y.H.[Young-Hyun],
Song, T.[Taeyup],
Ku, B.[Bonhwa],
Jeon, S.S.[Seoung-Seon],
Han, D.K.,
Ko, H.S.[Han-Seok],
License Plate Detection Using Local Structure Patterns,
AVSS10(574-579).
IEEE DOI
1009
BibRef
Bulan, O.,
Kozitsky, V.,
Ramesh, P.,
Shreve, M.,
Segmentation- and Annotation-Free License Plate Recognition With Deep
Localization and Failure Identification,
ITS(18), No. 9, September 2017, pp. 2351-2363.
IEEE DOI
1709
neural nets, optical character recognition,
plate localization, plate-layout variation,
BibRef
Wang, Y.,
Bialkowski, K.S.,
Pretorius, A.J.,
du Plooy, A.G.W.,
Abbosh, A.M.,
In-Road Microwave Sensor for Electronic Vehicle Identification and
Tracking: Link Budget Analysis and Antenna Prototype,
ITS(19), No. 1, January 2018, pp. 123-128.
IEEE DOI
1801
Antenna radiation patterns, Licenses, Microwave sensors,
Radiofrequency identification, Roads, Signal to noise ratio,
microwave traffic sensor
BibRef
Khan, M.A.[Muhammad Attique],
Sharif, M.[Muhammad],
Javed, M.Y.[Muhammad Younus],
Akram, T.[Tallha],
Yasmin, M.[Mussarat],
Saba, T.[Tanzila],
License number plate recognition system using entropy-based features
selection approach with SVM,
IET-IPR(12), No. 2, February 2018, pp. 200-209.
DOI Link
1801
BibRef
Xie, L.,
Ahmad, T.,
Jin, L.,
Liu, Y.,
Zhang, S.,
A New CNN-Based Method for Multi-Directional Car License Plate
Detection,
ITS(19), No. 2, February 2018, pp. 507-517.
IEEE DOI
1802
Automobiles, Computational modeling, Feature extraction, Licenses,
Training, License plate detection, MD-YOLO,
multi-direction
BibRef
Li, H.[Hui],
Wang, P.[Peng],
You, M.[Mingyu],
Shen, C.H.[Chun-Hua],
Reading car license plates using deep neural networks,
IVC(72), 2018, pp. 14-23.
Elsevier DOI
1804
Car plate detection and recognition,
Convolutional neural networks, Recurrent neural networks, LSTM
BibRef
Zhao, Y.T.[You-Ting],
Yu, Z.[Zhi],
Li, X.Y.[Xi-Ying],
Evaluation methodology for license plate recognition systems and
experimental results,
IET-ITS(12), No. 5, June 2018, pp. 375-385.
DOI Link
1805
BibRef
Negri, P.[Pablo],
A MATLAB SMO Implementation to Train a SVM Classifier:
Application to Multi-Style License Plate Numbers Recognition,
IPOL(8), 2018, pp. 51-70.
DOI Link
1806
BibRef
Španhel, J.,
Sochor, J.,
Juránek, R.,
Herout, A.,
Maršík, L.,
Zemcík, P.,
Holistic recognition of low quality license plates by CNN using track
annotated data,
AVSS17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1806
convolution, image annotation, image recognition, image resolution,
neural nets, traffic engineering computing, CNN,
Training
BibRef
Hsu, G.S.,
Ambikapathi, A.,
Chung, S.L.,
Su, C.P.,
Robust license plate detection in the wild,
AVSS17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1806
image recognition, parameter estimation, protocols, AOLPE database,
YOLO-2, application-oriented license plate extended database,
Training
BibRef
Mistry, J.,
Misraa, A.K.,
Agarwal, M.,
Vyas, A.,
Chudasama, V.M.,
Upla, K.P.,
An automatic detection of helmeted and non-helmeted motorcyclist with
license plate extraction using convolutional neural network,
IPTA17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1804
feature extraction, feedforward neural nets,
image classification, learning (artificial intelligence),
license plate extraction
BibRef
Delmar Kurpiel, F.,
Minetto, R.,
Nassu, B.T.,
Convolutional neural networks for license plate detection in images,
ICIP17(3395-3399)
IEEE DOI
1803
Cameras, Convolutional neural networks, Detectors,
Image edge detection, Licenses, Task analysis, Training,
traffic surveillance
BibRef
Fomani, B.A.,
Shahbahrami, A.,
License plate detection using adaptive morphological closing and
local adaptive thresholding,
IPRIA17(146-150)
IEEE DOI
1712
character recognition, image segmentation,
intelligent transportation systems, mathematical morphology,
morphology
BibRef
Bourja, O.,
Naggar, O.,
Bourzeix, F.,
Maach, A.,
Sharpness improvement of license plates using a fusion method,
ISCV17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1710
character recognition,
license plate recognition (LPR), normalization,
BibRef
Lopez-Fuentes, L.[Laura],
Bagdanov, A.D.[Andrew D.],
van de Weijer, J.[Joost],
Skinnemoen, H.[Harald],
Bandwidth Limited Object Recognition in High Resolution Imagery,
WACV17(1197-1205)
IEEE DOI
1609
Automobiles, Bandwidth, Detectors, Image resolution, Licenses,
Object recognition, Proposals
BibRef
Svoboda, P.,
Hradiš, M.,
Maršík, L.,
Zemcík, P.,
CNN for license plate motion deblurring,
ICIP16(3832-3836)
IEEE DOI
1610
Cameras
BibRef
Hsu, G.S.J.,
Chiu, C.W.,
A comparison study on real-time tracking motorcycle license plates,
IVMSP16(1-5)
IEEE DOI
1608
Computed tomography
BibRef
Wang, D.,
Liu, D.,
Chen, F.,
Image semantic quality assessment for compression of car-plate images,
VCIP15(1-4)
IEEE DOI
1605
Image coding
BibRef
Baharlou, S.M.,
Hemayat, S.,
Saberkari, A.,
Yaghoobi, S.,
Fast and adaptive license plate recognition algorithm for Persian
plates,
IPRIA15(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1603
image denoising
BibRef
Weber, H.[Henrique],
Jung, C.R.[Claudio Rosito],
Low-cost license plate detection using a calibrated camera,
ICIP15(4763-4767)
IEEE DOI
1512
automatic license plate detection; camera calibration; computer vision
BibRef
Fahn, C.S.[Chin-Shyurng],
Su, B.Y.[Bo-Yuan],
Wu, M.L.[Meng-Luen],
Vision-based identification extraction for freight containers,
ICWAPR15(51-57)
IEEE DOI
1511
computer vision
From the varied labels, harder than license plates.
BibRef
Abtahi, F.[Farnaz],
Zhu, Z.G.[Zhi-Gang],
Burry, A.M.[Aaron M.],
A deep reinforcement learning approach to character segmentation of
license plate images,
MVA15(539-542)
IEEE DOI
1507
Character recognition
BibRef
Al-Audah, Y.K.,
Al-Juraifani, A.K.,
Deriche, M.A.,
A real-time license plate recognition system for Saudi Arabia using
LabVIEW,
IPTA12(160-164)
IEEE DOI
1503
automated highways
BibRef
Pawlik, A.,
High performance automatic number plate recognition in video streams,
IPTA12(68-73)
IEEE DOI
1503
object detection
BibRef
You, J.[Junyong],
Bolstad, H.C.[Hans Christian],
Perkis, A.[Andrew],
Quality of dirty: A decision making assessment methodology for
automatic license plate recognition under dirtied conditions,
ICIP14(5906-5910)
IEEE DOI
1502
Cameras
BibRef
Prates, R.C.[Raphael C.],
Cámara-Chávez, G.[Guillermo],
Schwartz, W.R.[William Robson],
Menotti, D.[David],
An Adaptive Vehicle License Plate Detection at Higher Matching Degree,
CIARP14(454-461).
Springer DOI
1411
BibRef
Chuang, C.H.[Chi-Hung],
Tsai, L.W.[Luo-Wei],
Deng, M.S.[Ming-Shan],
Hsieh, J.W.[Jun-Wei],
Fan, K.C.[Kuo-Chin],
Vehicle licence plate recognition using super-resolution technique,
AVSS14(411-416)
IEEE DOI
1411
Character recognition
BibRef
Feng, B.Y.[Bo-Yuan],
Ren, M.W.[Ming-Wu],
Zhang, X.Y.[Xu-Yao],
Liu, C.L.[Cheng-Lin],
Effective license plate detection using fast candidate region
selection and covariance feature based filtering,
AVSS14(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1411
Accuracy
BibRef
Jobin, K.V.,
Jiji, C.V.,
Anurenjan, P.R.,
Automatic number plate recognition system using modified stroke width
transform,
NCVPRIPG13(1-4)
IEEE DOI
1408
edge detection
BibRef
Min, H.S.[Hyun-Seok],
Lee, S.H.[Seung Ho],
de Neve, W.[Wesley],
Ro, Y.M.[Yong Man],
Improved License Plate Recognition for Low-Resolution CCTV Forensics by
Integrating Sparse Representation-Based Super-Resolution,
IWDW13(452-462).
Springer DOI
1407
BibRef
Rabee, A.[Ayman],
Barhumi, I.[Imad],
License plate detection and recognition in complex scenes using
mathematical morphology and support vector machines,
WSSIP14(59-62)
1406
Morphology
BibRef
Tan, J.L.[Jinn-Li],
Abu-Bakar, S.A.R.[Syed A.R],
Mokji, M.M.[Musa M.],
License plate localization based on edge-geometrical features using
morphological approach,
ICIP13(4549-4553)
IEEE DOI
1402
Difference of Gaussian
BibRef
Grande, J.[Jorge],
Guardiola, J.L.[Jose-Luis],
Perez-Jimenez, A.[Alberto],
Perez-Cortes, J.C.[Juan-Carlos],
License Plate Recognition Using Weighted Finite-State Transducers and
Different Evidence Combination Methods,
IbPRIA13(229-236).
Springer DOI
1307
See also Using Field Interdependence to Improve Correction Performance in a Transducer-Based OCR Post-Processing System.
BibRef
Frejlichowski, D.[Dariusz],
An Algorithm for the Automatic Analysis of Characters Located on Car
License Plates,
ICIAR13(774-781).
Springer DOI
1307
BibRef
Rashid, A.E.[Amr E.],
A fast algorithm for license plate detection,
ICSIPR13(44-48).
IEEE DOI
1304
BibRef
Taniyama, K.[Kazuhiko],
Hayashi, K.[Kentaro],
Robust car License Plate Recognition system verified with 163, 574
images captured in fields,
ICPR12(1273-1276).
WWW Link.
1302
BibRef
Yoon, J.M.[Jong-Min],
Kang, B.N.[Bong-Nam],
Kim, D.J.[Dai-Jin],
Car License Plate Detection under Large Variations Using Covariance and
Hog Descriptors,
ISVC12(II: 636-647).
Springer DOI
1209
BibRef
Sampathkumar, J.[Jamini],
Rajamani, K.[Kumar],
An elegant approach for automatic license plate recognition,
ICIIP11(1-6).
IEEE DOI
1112
BibRef
Yan, J.Y.[Jun-Yi],
Huang, Y.W.[Ying-Wei],
Fu, B.[Bo],
Yi, N.[Nan],
Yuan, X.X.[Xin-Xing],
An error filtration method based on local similarity of the character
to identify soiled vehicle license plate,
IASP11(196-198).
IEEE DOI
1112
BibRef
Liu, Y.C.[Yi-Chuan],
Zheng, C.H.[Chun-Hong],
Vehicle license plate location based on mathematical morphology and
variance projection,
IASP11(360-363).
IEEE DOI
1112
BibRef
Du, L.[Liang],
Ling, H.B.[Hai-Bin],
Preservative License Plate De-identification for Privacy Protection,
ICDAR11(468-472).
IEEE DOI
1111
BibRef
Kahina, K.[Kamel],
Abdelaziz, O.[Ouamri],
Mokhtar, K.[Keche],
A new method for license plate validation using the orientations
algorithm,
EUVIP11(88-92).
IEEE DOI
1110
BibRef
Zheng, L.[Lihong],
Gao, J.B.[Jun-Bin],
He, X.J.[Xiang-Jian],
Efficient character segmentation on car license plates,
ICARCV10(1139-1144).
IEEE DOI
1109
BibRef
Musoromy, Z.,
Ramalingam, S.,
Bekooy, N.,
Edge detection comparison for license plate detection,
ICARCV10(1133-1138).
IEEE DOI
1109
BibRef
Zhai, X.J.[Xiao-Jun],
Benssali, F.,
Ramalingam, S.,
License plate localisation based on morphological operations,
ICARCV10(1128-1132).
IEEE DOI
1109
BibRef
Johnson, M.,
A unified architecture for the detection and classification of license
plates,
ICARCV08(781-784).
IEEE DOI
1109
BibRef
Yang, Q.W.[Qun-Wei],
Yang, C.H.[Chen-Hui],
Li, C.H.[Cui-Hua],
Wang, H.Z.[Han-Zi],
Research on License Plate Detection Based on Salient Feature under
Complex Background,
ICIG11(609-615).
IEEE DOI
1109
BibRef
Peng, Y.[Yu],
Xu, M.[Min],
Jin, J.S.[Jesse S.],
Luo, S.H.[Su-Huai],
Zhao, G.[Gang],
Cascade-Based License Plate Localization with Line Segment Features and
Haar-Like Features,
ICIG11(1023-1028).
IEEE DOI
1109
BibRef
Zhai, X.,
Bensaali, F.,
Ramalingam, S.,
Real-time license plate localisation on FPGA,
ECVW11(14-19).
IEEE DOI
1106
BibRef
Jia, W.J.[Wen-Jing],
He, X.J.[Xiang-Jian],
Wu, Q.A.[Qi-Ang],
Segmenting Characters from License Plate Images with Little Prior
Knowledge,
DICTA10(220-226).
IEEE DOI
1012
BibRef
Luo, J.[Jian],
Yang, S.[Su],
Guan, R.M.[Rui-Min],
Niu, H.J.[Hai-Jun],
A Robust Method for License Plate Detection,
PSIVT10(133-138).
IEEE DOI
1011
BibRef
Lin, K.H.[Kai-Hsiang],
Tang, H.[Hao],
Huang, T.S.[Thomas S.],
Robust license plate detection using image saliency,
ICIP10(3945-3948).
IEEE DOI
1009
BibRef
Yang, X.[Xiaoli],
Su, G.D.[Guang-Da],
Chen, J.S.[Jian-Sheng],
Moon, Y.S.[Yiu-Sang],
Restoration of low resolution car plate images using PCA based image
super-resolution,
ICIP10(2789-2792).
IEEE DOI
1009
BibRef
Roth, P.M.,
Kostinger, M.,
Wohlhart, P.,
Bischof, H.,
Birchbauer, J.A.,
Automatic Detection and Reading of Dangerous Goods Plates,
AVSS10(580-585).
IEEE DOI
1009
Hazardous goods markers are a standard set.
BibRef
Fernández, F.G.[Francisco Gómez],
Negri, P.[Pablo],
Mejail, M.[Marta],
Jacobo, J.[Julio],
A Multi-style License Plate Recognition System Based on Tree of Shapes
for Character Segmentation,
CIARP11(443-450).
Springer DOI
1111
BibRef
Negri, P.[Pablo],
Tepper, M.[Mariano],
Acevedo, D.[Daniel],
Jacobo, J.[Julio],
Mejail, M.[Marta],
Multiple Clues for License Plate Detection and Recognition,
CIARP10(269-276).
Springer DOI
1011
BibRef
Chan, K.Y.[Kin-Yip],
Ordys, A.[Andrzej],
Duran, O.[Olga],
A System to Measure Gap Distance between Two Vehicles Using License
Plate Character Height,
ICCVG10(I: 249-256).
Springer DOI
1009
BibRef
Mello, C.A.B.,
Costa, D.C.,
A Complete System for Vehicle License Plate Recognition,
WSSIP09(1-4).
IEEE DOI
0906
BibRef
Zweng, A.[Andreas],
Kampel, M.[Martin],
High Performance Implementation of License Plate Recognition in Image
Sequences,
ISVC09(II: 598-607).
Springer DOI
0911
BibRef
Wei, S.[Shuang],
Bai, Y.P.[Yan-Ping],
A Chinese License Plate Recognition System,
CISP09(1-4).
IEEE DOI
0910
BibRef
Luo, Z.W.[Zi-Wen],
Cao, J.[Jing],
Vehicle License Plate Location Algorithm Based on Gray Level Variation
and Color Features,
CISP09(1-4).
IEEE DOI
0910
BibRef
Jin, Q.[Quan],
Quan, S.H.[Shu-Hai],
Shi, Y.[Ying],
Xue, Z.H.[Zhi-Hua],
A Fast License Plate Segmentation and Recognition Method Based on the
Modified Template Matching,
CISP09(1-6).
IEEE DOI
0910
BibRef
Ko, M.A.[Mi-Ae],
Kim, Y.M.[Young-Mo],
License plate surveillance system using weighted template matching,
AIPR03(269-274).
IEEE DOI
0310
BibRef
Nguyen, C.D.[Chu Duc],
Ardabilian, M.[Mohsen],
Chen, L.M.[Li-Ming],
Unifying Approach for Fast License Plate Localization and
Super-Resolution,
ICPR10(376-379).
IEEE DOI
1008
BibRef
Earlier:
Robust Car License Plate Localization Using a Novel Texture Descriptor,
AVSBS09(523-528).
IEEE DOI
0909
BibRef
Vargas, M.[Manuel],
Toral, S.L.[Sergio L.],
Barrero, F.[Federico],
Cortés, F.[Francisco],
A License Plate Extraction Algorithm Based on Edge Statistics and
Region Growing,
CIAP09(317-326).
Springer DOI
0909
BibRef
Caccia, F.[Fabio],
Marmo, R.[Roberto],
Lombardi, L.[Luca],
License Plate Detection and Character Recognition,
CIAP09(471-480).
Springer DOI
0909
BibRef
Yuan, J.[Jie],
Du, S.D.[Si-Dan],
Zhu, X.[Xiang],
Fast super-resolution for license plate image reconstruction,
ICPR08(1-4).
IEEE DOI
0812
BibRef
Zidouri, A.[Abdelmalek],
Deriche, M.[Mohammed],
Recognition of Arabic License Plates using NN,
IPTA08(1-4).
IEEE DOI
0811
BibRef
Abolghasemi, V.[Vahid],
Ahmadyfard, A.[Alireza],
A Fast Algorithm for License Plate Detection,
Visual07(468-477).
Springer DOI
0706
BibRef
Faradji, F.[Farhad],
Rezaie, A.H.[Amir Hossein],
Ziaratban, M.[Majid],
A Morphological-Based License Plate Location,
ICIP07(I: 57-60).
IEEE DOI
0709
BibRef
Mecocci, A.,
Tommaso, C.,
Generative Models for License Plate Recognition by using a Limited
Number of Training Samples,
ICIP06(2769-2772).
IEEE DOI
0610
BibRef
Zheng, L.H.[Li-Hong],
He, X.J.[Xiang-Jian],
Character Segmentation for License Plate Recognition by K-Means
Algorithm,
CIAP11(II: 444-453).
Springer DOI
1109
BibRef
Earlier:
Number Plate Recognition Based on Support Vector Machines,
AVSBS06(13-13).
IEEE DOI
0611
BibRef
Porikli, F.M.[Fatih M.],
Kocak, T.,
Robust License Plate Detection Using Covariance Descriptor in a Neural
Network Framework,
AVSBS06(107-107).
IEEE DOI
0611
BibRef
Wu, H.H.P.[Hsien-Huang P.],
Chen, H.H.[Hung-Hsiang],
Wu, R.J.[Ruei-Jan],
Shen, D.F.[Day-Fann],
License Plate Extraction in Low Resolution Video,
ICPR06(I: 824-827).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Yalcin, I.K.[Ilhan Kubilay],
Gokmen, M.[Muhittin],
Integrating Differential Evolution and Condensation Algorithms for
License Plate Tracking,
ICPR06(I: 658-661).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Jia, W.J.[Wen-Jing],
Zhang, H.F.[Huai-Feng],
He, X.J.[Xiang-Jian],
Wu, Q.A.[Qi-Ang],
Gaussian Weighted Histogram Intersection for License Plate
Classification,
ICPR06(III: 574-577).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Chen, Y.N.[Ying-Nong],
Han, C.C.[Chin-Chuan],
Wang, C.T.[Cheng-Tzu],
Jeng, B.S.[Bor-Shenn],
Fan, K.C.[Kuo-Chin],
The Application of a Convolution Neural Network on Face and License
Plate Detection,
ICPR06(III: 552-555).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Wu, Q.A.[Qi-Ang],
Zhang, H.F.[Huai-Feng],
Jia, W.J.[Wen-Jing],
He, X.J.[Xiang-Jian],
Yang, J.[Jie],
Hintz, T.,
Car Plate Detection Using Cascaded Tree-Style Learner Based on Hybrid
Object Features,
AVSBS06(15-15).
IEEE DOI
0611
BibRef
Zhang, H.F.[Huai-Feng],
Jia, W.J.[Wen-Jing],
He, X.J.[Xiang-Jian],
Wu, Q.A.[Qi-Ang],
Learning-Based License Plate Detection Using Global and Local Features,
ICPR06(II: 1102-1105).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Mahini, H.[Hamid],
Kasaei, S.[Shohreh],
Dorri, F.[Faezeh],
Dorri, F.[Fatemeh],
An Efficient Features-Based License Plate Localization Method,
ICPR06(II: 841-844).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Le, W.C.[Wang-Chao],
Li, S.F.[Shao-Fa],
A Hybrid License Plate Extraction Method for Complex Scenes,
ICPR06(II: 324-327).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Dubey, P.,
Heuristic approach for license plate detection,
AVSBS05(366-370).
IEEE DOI
0602
BibRef
Marzal, A.[Andrés],
Vilar, J.M.[Juan Miguel],
Llorens, D.[David],
Palazón, V.[Vicente],
Martín, J.[Javier],
Matrics, a Car License Plate Recognition System,
IbPRIA07(I: 282-289).
Springer DOI
0706
BibRef
Llorens, D.[David],
Marzal, A.[Andrés],
Palazón, V.[Vicente],
Vilar, J.M.[Juan M.],
Car License Plates Extraction and Recognition Based on Connected
Components Analysis and HMM Decoding,
IbPRIA05(I:571).
Springer DOI
0509
BibRef
Franc, V.[Vojtech],
Hlavác, V.[Václav],
License Plate Character Segmentation Using Hidden Markov Chains,
DAGM05(385).
Springer DOI
0509
BibRef
Lee, B.R.[Byeong Rae],
Park, K.[Kyungsoo],
Kang, H.[Hyunchul],
Kim, H.[Haksoo],
Kim, C.K.[Chung-Kyue],
Adaptive Local Binarization Method for Recognition of Vehicle License
Plates,
IWCIA04(646-655).
Springer DOI
0505
BibRef
Bai, H.L.[Hong-Liang],
Liu, C.P.[Chang-Ping],
A hybrid license plate extraction method based on edge statistics and
morphology,
ICPR04(II: 831-834).
IEEE DOI
0409
BibRef
Lee, H.J.[Hsi-Jian],
Chen, S.Y.[Si-Yuan],
Wang, S.Z.[Shen-Zheng],
Extraction and recognition of license plates of motorcycles and
vehicles on highways,
ICPR04(IV: 356-359).
IEEE DOI
0409
BibRef
Shridhar, M.,
Miller, J.W.V.,
Houle, G.F.,
Bijnagte, L.,
Recognition of License Plate Images: Issues and Perspectives,
ICDAR99(17-20).
IEEE DOI
BibRef
9900
Kim, K.B.[Kwang-Baek],
Jang, S.W.[Si-Woong],
Kim, C.K.[Cheol-Ki],
Recognition of Car License Plate by Using Dynamical Thresholding Method
and Enhanced Neural Networks,
CAIP03(309-319).
Springer DOI
0311
BibRef
Kim, S.H.[Sung-Hoon],
Kim, D.C.[Dae-Chul],
Ryu, Y.[Younbok],
Kim, G.H.[Gyeong-Hwan],
A robust license-plate extraction method under complex image conditions,
ICPR02(III: 216-219).
IEEE DOI
0211
BibRef
Hsieh, J.W.,
Suspected vehicle detection for driving without license plate using
symmelets and edge connectivity,
AVSS17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1806
feature extraction, object detection, road vehicles,
traffic engineering computing, ROI, SVD system,
Vehicle detection
BibRef
Hsieh, J.W.[Jun-Wei],
Yu, S.H.[Shih-Hao],
Chen, Y.S.[Yung-Sheng],
Morphology-based license plate detection from complex scenes,
ICPR02(III: 176-179).
IEEE DOI
0211
See also Automatic Traffic Surveillance System for Vehicle Tracking and Classification.
BibRef
Garibotto, G.[Giovanni],
A Binocular License Plate Reader for High Precision Speed Measurement,
VF01(749 ff.).
Springer DOI
0209
BibRef
Emiris, D.,
Koulouriotis, D.,
Automated Optic Recognition of Alphanumeric Content in Car License
Plates in a Semi-structured Environment,
ICIP01(III: 50-53).
IEEE DOI
0108
BibRef
Castello, P.,
Coelho, C.,
del Ninno, E.,
Ottaviani, E.,
Zanini, M.,
Traffic monitoring in motorways by real-time number plate recognition,
CIAP99(1128-1131).
IEEE DOI
9909
BibRef
Marukawa, K.,
Nakashima, K.,
Shinjo, H.,
Shima, Y.,
Choi, Y.K.,
Cho, T.H.,
Vehicle Identification System by Automated Korean License Plate Reading,
MVA98(xx-yy).
BibRef
9800
Fernández Hermida, X.[Xulio],
Martín Rodríguez, F.[Fernando],
Lijó, J.L.[José Luis_Fernández],
Pita Sande, F.[Fidel],
Pérez Iglesias, M.[Miguel],
A system for the automatic and real time recognition of V.L.P.'s
(Vehicle License Plate).,
CIAP97(II: 552-559).
Springer DOI
9709
BibRef
Kim, S.K.[Sang Kyoon],
Kim, D.W.,
Kim, H.J.,
A Recognition of Vehicle License Plate Using a Genetic Algorithm
Based Segmentation,
ICIP96(II: 661-664).
IEEE DOI
BibRef
9600
Lee, E.R.[Eun Ryung],
Kim, P.K.[Pyeoung Kee],
Kim, H.J.[Hang Joon],
Automatic recognition of a car license plate using color image
processing,
ICIP94(II: 301-305).
IEEE DOI
9411
BibRef
Dai, Y.,
Zheng, N.,
Zhang, X.,
Xuan, G.,
Automatic Recognition of Province Name on the License Plate of
Moving Vehicle,
ICPR88(II: 927-929).
IEEE DOI
BibRef
8800
Chapter on Motion -- Feature-Based, Long Range, Motion and Structure Estimates, Tracking, Surveillance, Activities continues in
Event Descriptions, Understanding Motion and Events .