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IEEE DOI
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IEEE DOI Siemens
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Springer DOI
0606
BibRef
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IEEE DOI
0409
BibRef
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IEEE DOI
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License Plate Recognition From Still Images and Video Sequences:
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IEEE DOI
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Survey, License Plates.
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Alexandropoulos, T.,
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Kayafas, E.,
Real-time change detection for surveillance in public transportation,
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Earlier: A1, A3, Only:
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Springer DOI
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BibRef
Wang, F.[Feng],
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Xiao, Y.J.[Yi-Jun],
Pan, W.[Wei],
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Fuzzy-based algorithm for color recognition of license plates,
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Elsevier DOI
0804
Color recognition; Fuzzy logic; HSV color space;
License plate recognition (LPR)
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Elsevier DOI
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License plate recognition; Multi-style license plate; Configurable
method; Character segmentation; Character recognition
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Real-time object recognition using local features on a DSP-based
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RealTimeIP(3), No. 4, December 2008, pp. xx-yy.
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Detecting, Tracking and Recognizing License Plates,
ACCV07(II: 447-456).
Springer DOI
0711
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Real-Time License Plate Recognition on an Embedded DSP-Platform,
EmbedCV07(1-8).
IEEE DOI
0706
BibRef
Fan, X.[Xin],
Fan, G.L.[Guo-Liang],
Graphical Models for Joint Segmentation and Recognition of License
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SPLetters(16), No. 1, January 2009, pp. 10-13.
IEEE DOI
0901
BibRef
Fan, X.[Xin],
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Liang, D.Q.[De-Qun],
Joint Segmentation and Recognition of License Plate Characters,
ICIP07(IV: 353-356).
IEEE DOI
0709
BibRef
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IET-CV(1), No. 1, March 2007, pp. 2-10.
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IVC(27), No. 8, 2 July 2009, pp. 1134-1142.
Elsevier DOI
0906
License plate recognition; Edge analysis; Morphological processing;
Color analysis
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License plate localization based on a probabilistic model,
MVA(21), No. 3, April 2010, pp. xx-yy.
Springer DOI
1003
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PR(43), No. 11, November 2010, pp. 3866-3878.
Elsevier DOI
1008
Operator Context Scanning algorithm; Sliding windows analysis; License
Plate Recognition; High resolution image processing
BibRef
Castillo, E.,
Gallego, I.,
Menendez, J.M.,
Rivas, A.,
Optimal Use of Plate-Scanning Resources for Route Flow Estimation in
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ITS(11), No. 2, June 2010, pp. 380-391.
IEEE DOI
1007
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ITS(12), No. 3, September 2011, pp. 830-845.
IEEE DOI
1109
BibRef
License plate recognition software targets embedded systems,
VisSys(17), No. 1, January 2012.
HTML Version.
1201
Development of embedded systems.
See also IRIDA Labs.
BibRef
Gazcón, N.F.[Nicolás Fernando],
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Castro, S.M.[Silvia Mabel],
Automatic vehicle identification for Argentinean license plates using
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PRL(33), No. 9, 1 July 2012, pp. 1066-1074.
Elsevier DOI
1202
License plate recognition; Template recognition; Image processing
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Zeng, W.[Weili],
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A Generalized DAMRF Image Modeling for Superresolution of License
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ITS(13), No. 2, June 2012, pp. 828-837.
IEEE DOI
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Zhou, W.,
Li, H.,
Lu, Y.,
Tian, Q.,
Principal Visual Word Discovery for Automatic License Plate Detection,
IP(21), No. 9, September 2012, pp. 4269-4279.
IEEE DOI
1208
BibRef
Du, S.,
Ibrahim, M.,
Shehata, M.,
Badawy, W.,
Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR): A State-of-the-Art Review,
CirSysVideo(23), No. 2, February 2013, pp. 311-325.
IEEE DOI
1301
BibRef
Rahman, C.A.,
Badawy, W.,
Radmanesh, A.,
A real time vehicle's license plate recognition system,
AVSBS03(163-166).
IEEE DOI
0310
BibRef
Sarfraz, M.S.,
Shahzad, A.,
Elahi, M.A.[Muhammad A.],
Fraz, M.,
Zafar, I.,
Edirisinghe, E.A.,
Real-time automatic license plate recognition for CCTV forensic
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Springer DOI
1309
BibRef
Oliveira-Neto, F.M.,
Han, L.D.,
Jeong, M.K.,
An Online Self-Learning Algorithm for License Plate Matching,
ITS(14), No. 4, 2013, pp. 1806-1816.
IEEE DOI
1312
Accuracy
BibRef
Li, B.,
Tian, B.,
Li, Y.,
Wen, D.,
Component-Based License Plate Detection Using Conditional Random
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ITS(14), No. 4, 2013, pp. 1690-1699.
IEEE DOI
1312
Computer vision
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Ashtari, A.H.,
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An Iranian License Plate Recognition System Based on Color Features,
ITS(15), No. 4, August 2014, pp. 1690-1705.
IEEE DOI
1410
character recognition
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Yu, S.Y.[Shou-Yuan],
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A novel license plate location method based on wavelet transform and
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PR(48), No. 1, 2015, pp. 114-125.
Elsevier DOI
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License plate location
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RealTimeIP(10), No. 1, March 2015, pp. 91-103.
WWW Link.
1503
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An Automated Vehicle License Plate Recognition System,
Computer(48), No. 8, August 2015, pp. 56-61.
IEEE DOI
1509
computer vision
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Automatic number plate recognition system by character position method,
IJCVR(6), No. 1-2, 2016, pp. 94-112.
DOI Link
1601
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Som, T.[Tanmoy],
Kar, S.[Soumitra],
Using Radon Transform to Recognize Skewed Images of Vehicular License
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Computer(49), No. 1, January 2016, pp. 59-65.
IEEE DOI
1601
Algorithm design and analysis
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Automatic license plate detection in hazardous condition,
JVCIR(36), No. 1, 2016, pp. 172-186.
Elsevier DOI
1603
Automatic license plate detection
BibRef
Gou, C.,
Wang, K.,
Yao, Y.,
Li, Z.,
Vehicle License Plate Recognition Based on Extremal Regions and
Restricted Boltzmann Machines,
ITS(17), No. 4, April 2016, pp. 1096-1107.
IEEE DOI
1604
Character recognition
BibRef
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Zhou, W.,
Fang, L.,
Li, H.,
Robust Blur Kernel Estimation for License Plate Images From Fast
Moving Vehicles,
IP(25), No. 5, May 2016, pp. 2311-2323.
IEEE DOI
1604
Cameras
BibRef
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Efficient method for vehicle license plate identification based on
learning a morphological feature,
IET-ITS(10), No. 6, 2016, pp. 389-395.
DOI Link
1608
feature extraction
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Chun, Q.[Qi],
Hussain, S.[Sajid],
Fareed, M.S.[Muhammad Sadiq],
Multiple licence plate detection for Chinese vehicles in dense
traffic scenarios,
IET-ITS(10), No. 8, 2016, pp. 535-544.
DOI Link
1610
image colour analysis
BibRef
Asif, M.R.[Muhammad Rizwan],
Chun, Q.[Qi],
Hussain, S.[Sajid],
Fareed, M.S.[Muhammad Sadiq],
Khan, S.[Subhan],
Multinational vehicle license plate detection in complex backgrounds,
JVCIR(46), No. 1, 2017, pp. 176-186.
Elsevier DOI
1706
License, plate, detection
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Yuan, Y.,
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Zhao, Y.,
Wang, X.,
Hu, X.,
Komodakis, N.,
A Robust and Efficient Approach to License Plate Detection,
IP(26), No. 3, March 2017, pp. 1102-1114.
IEEE DOI
1703
image capture
BibRef
Saini, M.K.[Manish Kumar],
Saini, S.[Sumit],
Multiwavelet transform based license plate detection,
JVCIR(44), No. 1, 2017, pp. 128-138.
Elsevier DOI
1703
License plate detection
BibRef
Türkyilmaz, I.[Ibrahim],
Kaçan, K.[Kirami],
License Plate Recognition System Using Artificial Neural Networks,
ETRI(39), No. 2, April 2017, pp. 163-172.
DOI Link
1704
BibRef
Panahi, R.,
Gholampour, I.,
Accurate Detection and Recognition of Dirty Vehicle Plate Numbers for
High-Speed Applications,
ITS(18), No. 4, April 2017, pp. 767-779.
IEEE DOI
1704
Algorithm design and analysis
BibRef
Kim, D.[Daehun],
Ku, B.[Bonhwa],
Han, D.K.[David K.],
Ko, H.S.[Han-Seok],
License Plate Detection and Character Segmentation Using Adaptive
Binarization Based on Superpixels under Illumination Change,
IEICE(E100-D), No. 6, June 2017, pp. 1384-1387.
WWW Link.
1706
BibRef
Lee, Y.H.[Young-Hyun],
Song, T.[Taeyup],
Ku, B.[Bonhwa],
Jeon, S.S.[Seoung-Seon],
Han, D.K.,
Ko, H.S.[Han-Seok],
License Plate Detection Using Local Structure Patterns,
AVSS10(574-579).
IEEE DOI
1009
BibRef
Bulan, O.,
Kozitsky, V.,
Ramesh, P.,
Shreve, M.,
Segmentation- and Annotation-Free License Plate Recognition With Deep
Localization and Failure Identification,
ITS(18), No. 9, September 2017, pp. 2351-2363.
IEEE DOI
1709
neural nets, optical character recognition,
plate localization, plate-layout variation,
BibRef
Wang, Y.,
Bialkowski, K.S.,
Pretorius, A.J.,
du Plooy, A.G.W.,
Abbosh, A.M.,
In-Road Microwave Sensor for Electronic Vehicle Identification and
Tracking: Link Budget Analysis and Antenna Prototype,
ITS(19), No. 1, January 2018, pp. 123-128.
IEEE DOI
1801
Antenna radiation patterns, Licenses, Microwave sensors,
Radiofrequency identification, Roads, Signal to noise ratio,
microwave traffic sensor
BibRef
Khan, M.A.[Muhammad Attique],
Sharif, M.[Muhammad],
Javed, M.Y.[Muhammad Younus],
Akram, T.[Tallha],
Yasmin, M.[Mussarat],
Saba, T.[Tanzila],
License number plate recognition system using entropy-based features
selection approach with SVM,
IET-IPR(12), No. 2, February 2018, pp. 200-209.
DOI Link
1801
BibRef
Xie, L.,
Ahmad, T.,
Jin, L.,
Liu, Y.,
Zhang, S.,
A New CNN-Based Method for Multi-Directional Car License Plate
Detection,
ITS(19), No. 2, February 2018, pp. 507-517.
IEEE DOI
1802
Automobiles, Computational modeling, Feature extraction, Licenses,
Training, License plate detection, MD-YOLO,
multi-direction
BibRef
Li, H.[Hui],
Wang, P.[Peng],
You, M.[Mingyu],
Shen, C.H.[Chun-Hua],
Reading car license plates using deep neural networks,
IVC(72), 2018, pp. 14-23.
Elsevier DOI
1804
Car plate detection and recognition,
Convolutional neural networks, Recurrent neural networks, LSTM
BibRef
Zhao, Y.T.[You-Ting],
Yu, Z.[Zhi],
Li, X.Y.[Xi-Ying],
Evaluation methodology for license plate recognition systems and
experimental results,
IET-ITS(12), No. 5, June 2018, pp. 375-385.
DOI Link
1805
BibRef
Negri, P.[Pablo],
A MATLAB SMO Implementation to Train a SVM Classifier:
Application to Multi-Style License Plate Numbers Recognition,
IPOL(8), 2018, pp. 51-70.
DOI Link
1806
BibRef
Yepez, J.[Juan],
Ko, S.B.[Seok-Bum],
Improved license plate localisation algorithm based on morphological
operations,
IET-ITS(12), No. 6, August 2018, pp. 542-549.
DOI Link
1807
BibRef
Raghunandan, K.S.,
Shivakumara, P.,
Jalab, H.A.,
Ibrahim, R.W.,
Kumar, G.H.,
Pal, U.,
Lu, T.,
Riesz Fractional Based Model for Enhancing License Plate Detection
and Recognition,
CirSysVideo(28), No. 9, September 2018, pp. 2276-2288.
IEEE DOI
1809
Licenses, Text recognition, Image edge detection, Robustness,
Image resolution, Lighting, Low quality images, enhancement model,
license plate recognition
BibRef
Zhuang, J.[Jiafan],
Hou, S.[Saihui],
Wang, Z.[Zilei],
Zha, Z.J.[Zheng-Jun],
Towards Human-Level License Plate Recognition,
ECCV18(III: 314-329).
Springer DOI
1810
BibRef
Silva, S.M.[Sérgio Montazzolli],
Jung, C.R.[Cláudio Rosito],
License Plate Detection and Recognition in Unconstrained Scenarios,
ECCV18(XII: 593-609).
Springer DOI
1810
BibRef
Watcharapinchai, N.,
Rujikietgumjorn, S.,
Approximate license plate string matching for vehicle
re-identification,
AVSS17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1806
image matching, image recognition, string matching, text analysis,
traffic engineering computing, GED,
Training
BibRef
Španhel, J.,
Sochor, J.,
Juránek, R.,
Herout, A.,
Maršík, L.,
Zemcík, P.,
Holistic recognition of low quality license plates by CNN using track
annotated data,
AVSS17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1806
convolution, image annotation, image recognition, image resolution,
neural nets, traffic engineering computing, CNN,
Training
BibRef
Hsu, G.S.,
Ambikapathi, A.,
Chung, S.L.,
Su, C.P.,
Robust license plate detection in the wild,
AVSS17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1806
image recognition, parameter estimation, protocols, AOLPE database,
YOLO-2, application-oriented license plate extended database,
Training
BibRef
Mistry, J.,
Misraa, A.K.,
Agarwal, M.,
Vyas, A.,
Chudasama, V.M.,
Upla, K.P.,
An automatic detection of helmeted and non-helmeted motorcyclist with
license plate extraction using convolutional neural network,
IPTA17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1804
feature extraction, feedforward neural nets,
image classification, learning (artificial intelligence),
license plate extraction
BibRef
Delmar Kurpiel, F.,
Minetto, R.,
Nassu, B.T.,
Convolutional neural networks for license plate detection in images,
ICIP17(3395-3399)
IEEE DOI
1803
Cameras, Convolutional neural networks, Detectors,
Image edge detection, Licenses, Task analysis, Training,
traffic surveillance
BibRef
Fomani, B.A.,
Shahbahrami, A.,
License plate detection using adaptive morphological closing and
local adaptive thresholding,
IPRIA17(146-150)
IEEE DOI
1712
character recognition, image segmentation,
intelligent transportation systems, mathematical morphology,
morphology
BibRef
Bourja, O.,
Naggar, O.,
Bourzeix, F.,
Maach, A.,
Sharpness improvement of license plates using a fusion method,
ISCV17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1710
character recognition,
license plate recognition (LPR), normalization,
BibRef
Lopez-Fuentes, L.[Laura],
Bagdanov, A.D.[Andrew D.],
van de Weijer, J.[Joost],
Skinnemoen, H.[Harald],
Bandwidth Limited Object Recognition in High Resolution Imagery,
WACV17(1197-1205)
IEEE DOI
1609
Automobiles, Bandwidth, Detectors, Image resolution, Licenses,
Object recognition, Proposals
BibRef
Svoboda, P.,
Hradiš, M.,
Maršík, L.,
Zemcík, P.,
CNN for license plate motion deblurring,
ICIP16(3832-3836)
IEEE DOI
1610
Cameras
BibRef
Hsu, G.S.J.,
Chiu, C.W.,
A comparison study on real-time tracking motorcycle license plates,
IVMSP16(1-5)
IEEE DOI
1608
Computed tomography
BibRef
Wang, D.,
Liu, D.,
Chen, F.,
Image semantic quality assessment for compression of car-plate images,
VCIP15(1-4)
IEEE DOI
1605
Image coding
BibRef
Baharlou, S.M.,
Hemayat, S.,
Saberkari, A.,
Yaghoobi, S.,
Fast and adaptive license plate recognition algorithm for Persian
plates,
IPRIA15(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1603
image denoising
BibRef
Weber, H.[Henrique],
Jung, C.R.[Claudio Rosito],
Low-cost license plate detection using a calibrated camera,
ICIP15(4763-4767)
IEEE DOI
1512
automatic license plate detection; camera calibration; computer vision
BibRef
Fahn, C.S.[Chin-Shyurng],
Su, B.Y.[Bo-Yuan],
Wu, M.L.[Meng-Luen],
Vision-based identification extraction for freight containers,
ICWAPR15(51-57)
IEEE DOI
1511
computer vision
From the varied labels, harder than license plates.
BibRef
Abtahi, F.[Farnaz],
Zhu, Z.G.[Zhi-Gang],
Burry, A.M.[Aaron M.],
A deep reinforcement learning approach to character segmentation of
license plate images,
MVA15(539-542)
IEEE DOI
1507
Character recognition
BibRef
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object detection
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Character recognition
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1411
Accuracy
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See also Using Field Interdependence to Improve Correction Performance in a Transducer-Based OCR Post-Processing System.
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1307
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Hazardous goods markers are a standard set.
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AIPR03(269-274).
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ICPR10(376-379).
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1008
BibRef
Earlier:
Robust Car License Plate Localization Using a Novel Texture Descriptor,
AVSBS09(523-528).
IEEE DOI
0909
BibRef
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License Plate Detection and Character Recognition,
CIAP09(471-480).
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Fast super-resolution for license plate image reconstruction,
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Recognition of Arabic License Plates using NN,
IPTA08(1-4).
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0706
BibRef
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ICIP07(I: 57-60).
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0709
BibRef
Mecocci, A.,
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Generative Models for License Plate Recognition by using a Limited
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ICIP06(2769-2772).
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0610
BibRef
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Character Segmentation for License Plate Recognition by K-Means
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CIAP11(II: 444-453).
Springer DOI
1109
BibRef
Earlier:
Number Plate Recognition Based on Support Vector Machines,
AVSBS06(13-13).
IEEE DOI
0611
BibRef
Porikli, F.M.[Fatih M.],
Kocak, T.,
Robust License Plate Detection Using Covariance Descriptor in a Neural
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AVSBS06(107-107).
IEEE DOI
0611
BibRef
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License Plate Extraction in Low Resolution Video,
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IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Yalcin, I.K.[Ilhan Kubilay],
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Integrating Differential Evolution and Condensation Algorithms for
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ICPR06(I: 658-661).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Jia, W.J.[Wen-Jing],
Zhang, H.F.[Huai-Feng],
He, X.J.[Xiang-Jian],
Wu, Q.A.[Qi-Ang],
Gaussian Weighted Histogram Intersection for License Plate
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ICPR06(III: 574-577).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Chen, Y.N.[Ying-Nong],
Han, C.C.[Chin-Chuan],
Wang, C.T.[Cheng-Tzu],
Jeng, B.S.[Bor-Shenn],
Fan, K.C.[Kuo-Chin],
The Application of a Convolution Neural Network on Face and License
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ICPR06(III: 552-555).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
Wu, Q.A.[Qi-Ang],
Zhang, H.F.[Huai-Feng],
Jia, W.J.[Wen-Jing],
He, X.J.[Xiang-Jian],
Yang, J.[Jie],
Hintz, T.,
Car Plate Detection Using Cascaded Tree-Style Learner Based on Hybrid
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AVSBS06(15-15).
IEEE DOI
0611
BibRef
Zhang, H.F.[Huai-Feng],
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He, X.J.[Xiang-Jian],
Wu, Q.A.[Qi-Ang],
Learning-Based License Plate Detection Using Global and Local Features,
ICPR06(II: 1102-1105).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
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An Efficient Features-Based License Plate Localization Method,
ICPR06(II: 841-844).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
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A Hybrid License Plate Extraction Method for Complex Scenes,
ICPR06(II: 324-327).
IEEE DOI
0609
BibRef
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AVSBS05(366-370).
IEEE DOI
0602
BibRef
Marzal, A.[Andrés],
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Palazón, V.[Vicente],
Martín, J.[Javier],
Matrics, a Car License Plate Recognition System,
IbPRIA07(I: 282-289).
Springer DOI
0706
BibRef
Llorens, D.[David],
Marzal, A.[Andrés],
Palazón, V.[Vicente],
Vilar, J.M.[Juan M.],
Car License Plates Extraction and Recognition Based on Connected
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IbPRIA05(I:571).
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0509
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Franc, V.[Vojtech],
Hlavác, V.[Václav],
License Plate Character Segmentation Using Hidden Markov Chains,
DAGM05(385).
Springer DOI
0509
BibRef
Lee, B.R.[Byeong Rae],
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Kang, H.[Hyunchul],
Kim, H.[Haksoo],
Kim, C.K.[Chung-Kyue],
Adaptive Local Binarization Method for Recognition of Vehicle License
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IWCIA04(646-655).
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Bai, H.L.[Hong-Liang],
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A hybrid license plate extraction method based on edge statistics and
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ICPR04(II: 831-834).
IEEE DOI
0409
BibRef
Lee, H.J.[Hsi-Jian],
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ICPR04(IV: 356-359).
IEEE DOI
0409
BibRef
Shridhar, M.,
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Bijnagte, L.,
Recognition of License Plate Images: Issues and Perspectives,
ICDAR99(17-20).
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9900
Kim, K.B.[Kwang-Baek],
Jang, S.W.[Si-Woong],
Kim, C.K.[Cheol-Ki],
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CAIP03(309-319).
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0311
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Kim, S.H.[Sung-Hoon],
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Ryu, Y.[Younbok],
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A robust license-plate extraction method under complex image conditions,
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IEEE DOI
0211
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Hsieh, J.W.,
Suspected vehicle detection for driving without license plate using
symmelets and edge connectivity,
AVSS17(1-6)
IEEE DOI
1806
feature extraction, object detection, road vehicles,
traffic engineering computing, ROI, SVD system,
Vehicle detection
BibRef
Hsieh, J.W.[Jun-Wei],
Yu, S.H.[Shih-Hao],
Chen, Y.S.[Yung-Sheng],
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IEEE DOI
0211
See also Automatic Traffic Surveillance System for Vehicle Tracking and Classification.
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Garibotto, G.[Giovanni],
A Binocular License Plate Reader for High Precision Speed Measurement,
VF01(749 ff.).
Springer DOI
0209
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Emiris, D.,
Koulouriotis, D.,
Automated Optic Recognition of Alphanumeric Content in Car License
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ICIP01(III: 50-53).
IEEE DOI
0108
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Castello, P.,
Coelho, C.,
del Ninno, E.,
Ottaviani, E.,
Zanini, M.,
Traffic monitoring in motorways by real-time number plate recognition,
CIAP99(1128-1131).
IEEE DOI
9909
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Marukawa, K.,
Nakashima, K.,
Shinjo, H.,
Shima, Y.,
Choi, Y.K.,
Cho, T.H.,
Vehicle Identification System by Automated Korean License Plate Reading,
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Fernández Hermida, X.[Xulio],
Martín Rodríguez, F.[Fernando],
Lijó, J.L.[José Luis_Fernández],
Pita Sande, F.[Fidel],
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CIAP97(II: 552-559).
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9709
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Kim, S.K.[Sang Kyoon],
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A Recognition of Vehicle License Plate Using a Genetic Algorithm
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ICIP96(II: 661-664).
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Lee, E.R.[Eun Ryung],
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Automatic recognition of a car license plate using color image
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ICIP94(II: 301-305).
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9411
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Dai, Y.,
Zheng, N.,
Zhang, X.,
Xuan, G.,
Automatic Recognition of Province Name on the License Plate of
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ICPR88(II: 927-929).
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8800
Chapter on Motion -- Feature-Based, Long Range, Motion and Structure Estimates, Tracking, Surveillance, Activities continues in
Event Descriptions, Understanding Motion and Events .