8.2 Comparison and Evaluation of Different Techniques

Chapter Contents (Back)
Evaluation, Segmentation. Segmentation, Comparison. Segmentation, Evaluation.

Validation and Verification of Neural Network Systems,
2006. Dataset, Segmentation.
HTML Version. Annotated data.

LHI Segmentation Dataset,
Subset of larger dataset. Online2008
HTML Version. Dataset, Segmentation. See also Lotus Hill Institute. BibRef 0800

Ranade, S., and Prewitt, J.M.S.,
A Comparison of Some Segmentation Algorithms for Cytology,
ICPR80(561-564). Survey, Segmentation. Evaluation, Segmentation. Segmentation, Histogram. Segmentation, Survey. Relaxation. Segmentation, Evaluation. Compares 5 segmentation method for cell segmentation. BibRef 8000

Hartley, R.L., Wang, C.Y., Kitchen, L., and Rosenfeld, A.,
Segmentation of FLIR Images: A Comparative Study,
SMC(12), No. 4, July/August 1982, pp. 553-566. BibRef 8207
Earlier: DARPA82(323-341). FLIR. Evaluation, Segmentation. Segmentation, Evaluation. Relaxation. Compares super slice, pyramid spot detection, relaxation (2), pyramid linking, and super spike. Superspike won. 88% of the targets and 1.6 false alarms per true target (the second number seems excessive?) using segmentation alone. BibRef

Weszka, J.S.,
A Survey of Threshold Selection Techniques,
CGIP(7), No. 2, April 1978, pp. 259-265.
WWW Version. Threshold Selection, Survey. Survey, Segmentation. Survey, Threshold Selection. Segmentation, Thresholds. Segmentation, Survey. BibRef 7804

Gurari, E.M., and Wechsler, H.,
On the Difficulties Involved in the Segmentation of Pictures,
PAMI(4), No. 3, May 1982, pp. 304-306. BibRef 8205

Sahoo, P.K., Soltani, S., Wong, A.K.C., and Chen, Y.C.,
A Survey of Thresholding Techniques,
CVGIP(41), No. 2, February 1988, pp. 233-260.
WWW Version. Survey, Segmentation. Survey, Threshold Selection. Segmentation, Thresholds. Threshold Selection, Survey. An update of See also Survey of Threshold Selection Techniques, A. Analytic analysis of thresholding results. BibRef 8802

Pal, N.R., and Pal, S.K.,
A Review on Image Segmentation Techniques,
PR(26), No. 9, September 1993, pp. 1277-1294.
WWW Version.
PDF Version. Survey, Segmentation. Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef 9309

Nazif, A.M., and Levine, M.D.,
Dynamic Measurement of Computer Generated Image Segmentations,
PAMI(7), No. 2, March 1985, pp. 155-164. (McGill) Evaluation, Segmentation. The measurement of parameters that indicate how good the segmentation is currently, are fed back to change the segmentation so that it is optimized for the criterion being applied. This is a companion paper with the following paper on a rule-based segmentation method. BibRef 8503

Nazif, A.M., and Levine, M.D., (McGill)
Low Level Image Segmentation: An Expert System,
PAMI(6), No. 5, September 1984, pp. 555-577. BibRef 8409
And: Authors reply: PAMI(8), No. 5, September 1986, pp. 676. Segmentation, Expert system. Segmentation, Evaluation. An expert system for segmentation. There are comparisons with other methods (split and merge [With errors, see the comments paper.] and histogram). The results are not overwhelming, they look more like what would be expected with low tolerances for a histogram based approach. Low level implies data driven rather than model driven. Analysis in: See also Comment on Using the Uniformity Measure for Performance-Measure in Image Segmentation. BibRef

Pavlidis, T.,
Comments on 'Low Level Image Segmentation: An Expert System',
PAMI(8), No. 5, September 1986, pp. 675-676. BibRef 8609

Levine, M.D., and Nazif, A.M.,
Rule-Based Image Segmentation: A Dynamic Control Strategy Approach,
CVGIP(32), No. 1, October 1985, pp. 104-126.
WWW Version. Segmentation, Expert system. Control aspects of rule based segmentation See also Low Level Image Segmentation: An Expert System. BibRef 8510

Levine, M.D., and Nazif, A.M.,
An Optimal Set of Image Segmentation Rules,
PRL(2), 1984, pp. 243-248. BibRef 8400

Yasnoff, W.A.[William A.], Mui, J.K.[Jack K.], Bacus, J.W.[James W.],
Error Measures for Scene Segmentation,
PR(9), No. 4, 1977, pp. 217-231. Evaluation, Segmentation. Segmentation, Evaluation.
WWW Version. Subjective methods are inadequate for evaluations. Objective measures created by correlation with human observation of multiple segmentations of some scenes and multiple scenes with same segmentation technique. Two measures are: percentage of area misclassified (P); pixel error distance (sum of D^2 of each error pixel (distance to the nearest correct pixel, SQRT of it divided by image area)). Both can be helpful, but P is not always good since there is no spatial information. BibRef 7700

Jiang, H., Toriwaki, J., Suzuki, H.,
Comparative Performance Evaluation of Segmentation Methods Based on Region Growing and Division,
SCJ(24), No. 13, 1993, pp. 28-42. Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef 9300

Zhang, Y.J.,
A Survey on Evaluation Methods for Image Segmentation,
PR(29), No. 8, August 1996, pp. 1335-1346.
WWW Version. 9608 Evaluation, Segmentation. Survey, Segmentation. Segmentation, Evaluation. BibRef

Kaushal, T.P.,
Towards Visually Convincing Image Segmentation,
IVC(10), No. 9, November 1992, pp. 617-624.
WWW Version. BibRef 9211

Zhang, Y.J.,
Evaluation and Comparison of Different Segmentation Algorithms,
PRL(18), No. 10, October 1997, pp. 963-974. 9802 Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef

Beauchemin, M., Thomson, K.P.B.,
The Evaluation of Segmentation Results and the Overlapping Area Matrix,
JRS(18), No. 18, December 1997, pp. 3895-3899. 9801 Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef

Zhang, Y.J., Gerbrands, J.J.,
Objective and quantitative segmentation evaluation and comparison,
SP(39), No. 1-2, 1994, pp. 43-54. Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef 9400
Earlier:
Comparison of thresholding techniques using synthetic images and ultimate measurement accuracy,
ICPR92(III:209-213).
IEEE DOI Reference 9208 BibRef

Correia, P.L.[Paulo Lobato], Pereira, F.[Fernando],
Stand-Alone Objective Segmentation Quality Evaluation,
JASP(2002), No. 4, 2002, pp. 389-400.
HTML Version. 0204 Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef
Earlier:
Objective Evaluation of Relative Segmentation Quality,
ICIP00(Vol I: 308-311).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0008 BibRef

Correia, P.L.[Paulo Lobato], Pereira, F.[Fernando],
Objective evaluation of video segmentation quality,
IP(12), No. 2, February 2003, pp. 186-200.
IEEE DOI Reference 0304 Evaluation, Video Segmentation. BibRef

Lucieer, A., Stein, A.,
Existential uncertainty of spatial objects segmented from satellite sensor imagery,
GeoRS(40), No. 11, November 2002, pp. 2518-2521.
IEEE Top Reference. 0301 BibRef

Lei, T.[Tianhu], Udupa, J.K.,
Performance evaluation of finite normal mixture model-based image segmentation techniques,
IP(12), No. 10, October 2003, pp. 1153-1169.
IEEE DOI Reference 0310 BibRef

Warfield, S.K., Zou, K.H., Wells, III, W.M.[William M.],
Simultaneous Truth and Performance Level Estimation (STAPLE): An Algorithm for the Validation of Image Segmentation,
MedImg(23), No. 7, July 2004, pp. 903-921.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0407 BibRef

Paglieroni, D.W.[David W.],
Design considerations for image segmentation quality assessment measures,
PR(37), No. 8, August 2004, pp. 1607-1617.
WWW Version. 0407Assessment requires 1 manual segmentation for reference. BibRef

Zouagui, T., Benoit-Cattin, H., Odet, C.,
Image segmentation functional model,
PR(37), No. 9, September 2004, pp. 1785-1795.
WWW Version. 0407Describe segmentation in general with 5 different operations. Compose these into particular algorithms. BibRef

Villegas, P., Marichal, X.,
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IP(13), No. 8, August 2004, pp. 1092-1103.
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Yong, X.[Xia], Feng, D.[Dagan], Zhao, R.C.[Rong-Chun], Petrou, M.[Maria],
Learning-based algorithm selection for image segmentation,
PRL(26), No. 8, June 2005, pp. 1059-1068.
WWW Version. 0506 BibRef

Cardoso, J.S., Corte-Real, L.,
Toward a Generic Evaluation of Image Segmentation,
IP(14), No. 11, November 2005, pp. 1773-1782.
IEEE DOI Reference 0510 Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef

Cardoso, J.S., Corte-Real, L.,
A Measure for Mutual Refinements of Image Segmentations,
IP(15), No. 8, August 2006, pp. 2358-2363.
IEEE DOI Reference 0606 BibRef

Carleer, A.P., Debeir, O., Wolff, E.,
Assessment of Very High Spatial Resolution Satellite Image Segmentations,
PhEngRS(71), No. 11, November 2005, pp. 1285-1294.
WWW Version. 0602 Evaluation, Segmentation. An evaluation of several segmentation algorithms carried out with empirical discrepancy methods. BibRef

Martin, A.[Arnaud], Laanaya, H.[Hicham], Arnold-Bos, A.[Andreas],
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PR(39), No. 11, November 2006, pp. 1987-1995.
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Wolf, C.[Christian], Jolion, J.M.[Jean-Michel],
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IJDAR(8), No. 4, September 2006, pp. 280-296.
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Ortiz, A.[Alberto], Oliver, G.[Gabriel],
On the use of the overlapping area matrix for image segmentation evaluation: A survey and new performance measures,
PRL(27), No. 16, December 2006, pp. 1916-1926.
WWW Version. 0611 Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef
Earlier:
A Novel Segmentation Strategy Based on Colour Channels Coupling,
CIAP05(328-335).
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Crum, W.R.[William R.], Camara, O., Hill, D.L.G.,
Generalized Overlap Measures for Evaluation and Validation in Medical Image Analysis,
MedImg(25), No. 11, November 2006, pp. 1451-1461.
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Chang, C.I., Du, Y., Wang, J., Guo, S.M., Thouin, P.D.,
Survey and comparative analysis of entropy and relative entropy thresholding techniques,
VISP(153), No. 6, December 2006, pp. 837-850.
WWW Version. 0702 Survey, Segmentation. BibRef

Chen, H.C., Wang, S.J.,
Visible colour difference-based quantitative evaluation of colour segmentation,
VISP(153), No. 5, October 2006, pp. 598-609.
WWW Version. 0702 Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef

Unnikrishnan, R.[Ranjith], Pantofaru, C.[Caroline], Hebert, M.[Martial],
Toward Objective Evaluation of Image Segmentation Algorithms,
PAMI(29), No. 6, June 2007, pp. 929-944.
IEEE DOI Reference 0704 Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef
Earlier:
A Measure for Objective Evaluation of Image Segmentation Algorithms,
EEMCV05(III: 34-34).
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Pantofaru, C.[Caroline], Hebert, M.[Martial],
A Comparison of Image Segmentation Algorithms,
CMU-RI-TR-05-40, September, 2005.
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Barnard, K.[Kobus], Fan, Q.F.[Quan-Fu], Swaminathan, R.[Ranjini], Hoogs, A.[Anthony], Collins, R.[Roderic], Rondot, P.[Pascale], Kaufhold, J.[John],
Evaluation of Localized Semantics: Data, Methodology, and Experiments,
IJCV(77), No. 1-3, May 2008, pp. 199-217.
Springer DOI Reference 0803 Dataset, Segmentation. Dataset with hand segmentations.
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Zhang, H.[Hui], Fritts, J.E.[Jason E.], Goldman, S.A.[Sally A.],
Image segmentation evaluation: A survey of unsupervised methods,
CVIU(110), No. 2, May 2008, pp. 260-280.
WWW Version. 0804 Evaluation, Segmentation. Survey, Segmentation. Image segmentation; Objective evaluation; Unsupervised evaluation; Empirical goodness measure BibRef

Zhang, H.[Hui], Cholleti, S.R.[Sharath R.], Goldman, S.A.[Sally A.], Fritts, J.E.[Jason E.],
Meta-Evaluation of Image Segmentation Using Machine Learning,
CVPR06(I: 1138-1145).
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Letscher, D.[David], Fritts, J.E.[Jason E.],
Image Segmentation Using Topological Persistence,
CAIP07(587-595).
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Zhang, H.[Hui], Goldman, S.A.[Sally A.],
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Kubassova, O.[Olga], Boesen, M.[Mikael], Bliddal, H.[Henning],
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ICIP08(3036-3039).
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Hanbury, A.[Allan],
How Do Superpixels Affect Image Segmentation?,
CIARP08(178-186).
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Bagon, S.[Shai], Boiman, O.[Oren], Irani, M.[Michal],
What Is a Good Image Segment? A Unified Approach to Segment Extraction,
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Pantofaru, C.[Caroline], Schmid, C.[Cordelia], Hebert, M.[Martial],
Object Recognition by Integrating Multiple Image Segmentations,
ECCV08(III: 481-494).
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Haja, A.[Andreas], Abraham, S.[Steffen], Jähne, B.[Bernd],
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Wattuya, P.[Pakaket], Jiang, X.Y.[Xiao-Yi],
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Wattuya, P.[Pakaket], Jiang, X.Y.[Xiao-Yi], Rothaus, K.[Kai],
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Al-Muhairi, H., Fleury, M., Clark, A.F.,
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Maška, M.[Martin], Hubený, J.[Jan], Svoboda, D.[David], Kozubek, M.[Michal],
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Cárdenes, R.[Rubén], Bach, M.[Meritxell], Chi, Y.[Ying], Marras, I.[Ioannis], de Luis, R.[Rodrigo], Anderson, M.[Mats], Cashman, P.[Peter], Bultelle, M.[Matthieu],
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Hafiane, A.[Adel], Chabrier, S.[Sébastien], Rosenberger, C.[Christophe], Laurent, H.[Hélène],
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ACIVS07(439-448).
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Rosenberger, C.[Christopher],
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ICPR06(II: 399-402).
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Mashtalir, V., Mikhnova, E., Shlyakhov, V., Yegorova, E.,
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Neubert, M., Herold, H., Meinel, G.,
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Charles, J.J., Kuncheva, L.I., Wells, B., Lim, I.S.,
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Monteiro, F.C.[Fernando C.], Campilho, A.C.[Aurélio C.],
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ICIAR06(I: 248-259).
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Monteiro, F.C.[Fernando C.], Campilho, A.C.[Aurélio C.],
Spectral Methods in Image Segmentation: A Combined Approach,
IbPRIA05(II:191).
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MacDonald, D., Lang, J., McAllister, M.,
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CRV06(27-27).
IEEE DOI Reference 0607 BibRef

Hodge, V.J.[Victoria J.], Hollier, G.[Garry], Eakins, J.[John], Austin, J.[Jim],
Eliciting Perceptual Ground Truth for Image Segmentation,
CIVR06(320-329).
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Ge, F.[Feng], Wang, S.[Song], Liu, T.C.[Tie-Cheng],
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IEEE DOI Reference 0606Compare normalized-cut: See also Normalized Cuts and Image Segmentation. Efficient Graph: See also Efficient Graph-Based Image Segmentation. Mean Shift: See also Mean Shift: A Robust Approach Toward Feature Space Analysis. Level Set: See also Level Set Methods: Evolving Interfaces in Geometry, Fluid Mechanics, Computer Vision and Materials Science. (and See also Level-set image segmenation software. ) Ratio-Coutour: See also Salient Closed Boundary Extraction with Ratio Contour. (and See also Salient Closed Boundary Extraction with Ratio Contour. ). BibRef

Jiang, X.Y.[Xiao-Yi], Marti, C.[Cyril], Irniger, C.[Christophe], Bunke, H.[Horst],
Image Segmentation Evaluation by Techniques of Comparing Clusterings,
CIAP05(344-351).
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Ndjiki-Nya, P.[Patrick], Simo, G.[Ghislain], Wiegand, T.[Thomas],
Evaluation of Color Image Segmentation Algorithms Based on Histogram Thresholding,
VLBV05(214-222).
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Huart, J., Bertolino, P.,
Similarity-Based and Perception-Based Image Segmentation,
ICIP05(III: 1148-1151).
IEEE DOI Reference 0512 BibRef

Van Droogenbroeck, M.[Marc], Barnich, O.[Olivier],
Design of Statistical Measures for the Assessment of Image Segmentation Schemes,
CAIP05(280).
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Vergés-Llahí, J.[Jaume], Sanfeliu, A.[Alberto],
Evaluation of Distances Between Color Image Segmentations,
IbPRIA05(II:263).
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Estrada, F.J.[Francisco J.], Jepson, A.D.[Allan D.],
Quantitative Evaluation of a Novel Image Segmentation Algorithm,
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Gelasca, E.D., Ebrahimi, T., Farias, M.C.Q., Carli, M., Mitra, S.K.,
Annoyance of spatio-temporal artifacts in segmentation quality assessment,
ICIP04(I: 345-348).
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Gelasca, E.D.[Elisa Drelie], Ebrahimi, T.[Touradj], Farias, M.C.Q.[Mylène C. Q.], Carli, M.[Marco], Mitra, S.K.[Sanjit K.],
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Cavallaro, A., Gelasca, E.D.[Elisa Drelie], Ebrahimi, T.[Touradj],
Objective evaluation of segmentation quality using spatio-temporal context,
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Stauffer, C.[Chris],
Learning a Probabilistic Similarity Function for Segmentation,
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Unnikrishnan, R.[Ranjith], Hebert, M.[Martial],
Measures of Similarity,
WACV05(I: 394).
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Zhou, Q.A.[Qi-Ang], Ma, L.M.[Li-Min], Zhou, M.[Min], Chelberg, D.,
Strong image segmentation from a data-driven perspective: impossible?,
Southwest04(56-60).
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Chabrier, S., Emile, B., Laurent, H., Rosenberger, C., Marche, P.,
Unsupervised evaluation of image segmentation application to multi-spectral images,
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Goumeidane, A.B., Khamadja, M., Belaroussi, B., Benoit-Cattin, H., Odet, C.,
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ICIP03(II: 411-414).
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Odet, C., Belaroussi, B., Cattin, H.B.,
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Everingham, M., Muller, H., Thomas, B.,
Evaluating Image Segmentation Algorithms Using the Pareto Front,
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Freixenet, J., Muñoz, X., Raba, D., Martí, J., Cufí, X.,
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Everingham, M., Muller, H., Thomas, B.,
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Wenyin, L., Zhai, J., Dori, D., Long, T.,
A system for performance evaluation of arc segmentation algorithms,
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Anderson, H.L., Bajcsy, R., and Mintz, M.,
A Modular Feedback System for Image Segmentation,
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Schachter, B.J.,
A Survey and Evaluation of FLIR Target Detection/Segmentation Algorithms,
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Ashjaei, B.[Bahram], and Soltanian-Zadeh, H.[Hamid],
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A comparative analysis of neural network methodologies for segmentation of magnetic resonance images,
ICIP96(II: 257-260).
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Yang, L.[Luren], Albregtsen, F.[Fritz], Lønnestad, T.[Tor], Grøttum, P.[Per],
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Huang, Q.[Qian], Dom, B.,
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de Graaf, C.N., Koster, A.S.E., Vincken, K.L., Viergever, M.A.,
Task-directed evaluation of image segmentation methods,
ICPR92(III:219-222).
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Chapter on 2-D Region Segmentation Techniques, Snakes, Active Contours continues in
Global - Threshold Based Segmentation Techniques .


Last update:Jan 1, 2009 at 17:09:16